• 제목/요약/키워드: 전열특성

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A Study on the Heat Transfer Characteristics in the Composite Heat Pipe as Modeling Turbine Rotor (터어빈 회전차를 모델로하는 복합 히이트파이프의 전열특성에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Sun-Sok;Jang, Yeong-Suc;Yoo, Byung-Wook
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.13 no.2_3
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    • pp.120-132
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this research is to study the characteristics of heat transfer in composite rotary heat pipe as modeled turbine rotating by a finite element analysis and experiment. Nu number, Re number, Pr number and dimensionless condensate layer thickness by thermal input and revolutions per minute were given as analysis factors. The comparison between calculated and experimental data showed similar tendency. Therefore the analysis method may be useful to predict the performance of composite heat pipe. The resistance on heat pipe showed the best effect of heat transfer by film condensation, by decreasing film condensation, the heat transfer rate from condenser was increased rapidly. The dimensionless condensate layer thickness according to Re number at given Pr number showed constant values, the dimensionless condensate layer thickness is proportionate to the square root of inverse of revolution number per minute. In this study Nu=A$({\delta}({\omega}/v)^{-1/2}Re^B)$ is used to the convection heat transfer coefficient and A=0.963, B=0.5025 were obtained as analysis predicts.

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Heat Flow Characteristics on Type of Heat Transfer Plate for White Smoke Reduction under Uniform Flow Condition (균일유동에서 백연저감용 전열판 형태에 대한 열유동 특성)

  • Son, Jun;Cha, Jae Min;Wang, Zhen Huan;Kwon, Young Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2016
  • Numerical analyses were performed on the heat flow characteristics of a heat transfer plate with six different shapes (basic, rectangle, triangle, wave type) to reduce the level of white smoke at a stack. In this study, to examine the heat transfer performance (heat transfer capacity, pressure drop, turbulence kinetic energy, heat transfer coefficient) on the heat transfer plates, simulations were conducted using the commercial computational fluid dynamics software, ANSYS CFX Ver.14 under uniform flow conditions. The thermal flow phenomenon in a channel with six heat transfer plates could be predicted adequately under uniform flow conditions. The heat transfer capacity, pressure drop, turbulence kinetic energy, and heat transfer coefficient were affected by the flow rate, aspect ratio and plate shape. These results provide guidelines to design an effective heat exchanger with the wave type to reduce white smoke.

Heat Penetration Characteristics and Keeping Quality of Retort Pouched Curry (레토르트 파우치 카레의 전열특성 및 품질안정성)

  • Koo, Bon-Youl;Park, Seong-Joon;Byeon, You-Ryang;Son, Se-Hyeong
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 1993
  • Heat penetration characteristics of retort pouched curry were studied to determine optimal sterilization conditions. Heating curve of retort pouched curry showed a simple logarithmic curve. The $f_h$ value (min.) of solid part in retort pouched curry was 1 min. higher than that of liquid part. $f_h$ value (min.) and $j_h$ value (heating lag factor) ranged from 8.3 min. to 12 min. and 1.0 to 1.17 respectively with increasing the ratio of solid to liquid and viscosity. $f_h$ value (min.) and $j_h$ value were significantly increased from 7.4 min. to 12.6 min. and 1.0 to 1.14 respectively with increasing thickness of the pouch from 11 to 15 mm. The low and medium volatile aroma components of retort pouched curry decreased during sterilization, which increased the high volatile aroma components. The retort pouched curry processed at $120^{\circ}C$, for 24 min. with $F_o$, value of $8{\sim}9$ could keep up a desirable quality without any remarkable deterioration.

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Investigation on Characteristics of Pressure Drop and Heat Transfer in the Spirally Indented Tubes (스파이럴리 인덴티드 전열관 내부에서의 압력 강하 및 전열 특성에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Do-Hyoung;Kim, Ik-Saeng;Kim, Kyun-Seok;Yoo, Byoung-Hoon;Kim, Chun-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.440-446
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    • 2001
  • The pressure drop and heat transfer of the spirally indented tubes were measured and analyzed. Eight sample tubes of indentation depth 0.4, 0.7mm and indentation pitch 10, 14, 20, 26mm were used in this experimental tests. And all the tubes have same outer diameter of 16mm, and same indentation start number of I. Air was used as the internal fluid from 10000 to 50000 for Reynolds Number. The friction factors and heat transfer coefficients have increased when indentation depths increase and indentation pitches decrease. Finally, the correlations were made between the effect of the tube geometry and characteristics of tubes for the pressure drop and heat transfer.

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An Experimental Study on Heat Transmission Characteristics of the Conventional and Prefabricated Ondol (기존온수온돌과 조립식 온수온돌의 전열특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Min, J.H.;Lee, C.G.;Jang, M.S.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.611-621
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    • 1995
  • The objectives of this study are to find out and to analyze the heat transmission characteristics of the conventional and prefabricated Ondol systems. To compare the thermal characteristics of these Ondol, a real sized Ondol model is set in a chamber. Hot water whose temperature is varied from $45^{\circ}C$ to $60^{\circ}C$ with $5^{\circ}C$ interval is supplied to each Ondol system. At that time the temperature distribution of floor surface, the amount of supplied heat, the heat radiation aspect and the heat loss from the floor to the underground are measured and analyzed simultaneously. As a result, even if the supplied hot water temperature to the prefabricated Ondol panel is lower by about $5^{\circ}C$ than that of the conventional Ondol panel, the net radiant effect is same. Heat radiation efficiency of the prefabricated Ondol panel is over 5% better than that of the conventional Ondol panel. It takes 12 hours for the conventional Ondol and 45 minutes for the prefabricated Ondol, respectively to reach steady state.

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Experimental Study on Heat and Mass Transfer Characteristics in bundles of horizontal absorption tubes (수평관군 흡수기의 열 및 물질 전달특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 설원실;정용욱;문춘근;윤정인
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2000
  • On the absorber of absorption chiller/heater, LiBr solution at high concentration is sprinkled on a bundle of horizontal tube cooled by cooling water. In this case, the conditions of LiBr solution and cooling water have an influence on heat/mass transfer coefficient in this system. Therefor it is important to find optimal operation conditions of absorption chiller/heater to save energy. Heat and mass transfer coefficient increased with the increase of solution flow rate, and also heat and mass transfer rate increased but overall heat and mass transfer coefficient decreased by increasing the solution concentration within the experimental range. The superheating of the solution resulted in superior heat transfer character to a state of equilibrium from the point of heat flux and overall heat transfer coefficient.

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Characteristics of Heat Transfer in a Heat pipe Controlled by Solenoid Valve (전자 밸브에 의해서 제어되는 히트파이프의 전열 특성)

  • Jun, C.H.;Jang, Y.S.;Kim, O.G.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this research is the study of characteristics of heat transfer in a heat pipe controlled by solenoid valve. A solenoid valve located to the adiabatic section between evaporator and condenser of heat pipe was used to control the valve action for effective energy transfer of the industrial exchanger machine. By the results presented in this study temperature difference between evaporator and condenser increases with increasing the temperature frequency and with decreasing the temperature amplitude. When inclination angle and flow rate of cooling water increases, the temperature amplitude is reached to the steady state rapidly with increasing the temperature frequncy.

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