• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전송장치

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Mobile Code Authentication Schemes that Permit Overlapping of Execution and Downloading (다운로드와 수행의 병행을 허용하는 모바일 코드 인증 기법)

  • Park Yongsu;Cho Yookun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2005
  • When the application code is downloaded into the mobile device, it is important to provide authentication. Usually, mobile code execution is overlapped with downloading to reduce transfer delay. To the best of our knowledge, there has not been any algorithm to authenticate the mobile code in this environment. In this paper, we present two efficient code authentication schemes that permit overlapping of execution and downloading under the two cases: the first is when the order of transmission of code chunks is determined before the transmission and the second is when this order is determined during the transmission. The proposed methods are based on hash chaining and authentication trees, respectively. Especially, the latter scheme utilizes previously received authentication informations to verify the currently received chunk, which reduces both communication overhead and verification delay. When the application code consists of n chunks, communication overheads of the both schemes are 0(n) and verification delays of these two schemes are O(1) and O(log n), respectively.

A Study on Salt & Pepper Noise Removal using the Pixel Distribution of Local Mask (국부 마스크의 화소 분포를 이용한 Salt & Pepper 잡음 제거에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.2167-2172
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    • 2015
  • Due to the recent progress in information technology, demand for video imaging devices such as displays has grown. In general, images experience deterioration during the process of transmission due to various reasons. Many studies have boon undertaken on ways o reduce such noise. This paper6 suggests an algorithm that makes a judgment on the noise in order to remove the salt & pepper noise and replaces original pixels if they are non-noise while processing noise according to its density. The suggested algorithm shows a high PSNR of 30.49[dB] for Goldhill images that had been damaged of a high density salt & pepper noise(P = 60%), Compared to the exising CWMF, SWMF, and A-TMF, there were improvements by 17.74[dB], 11.52[dB], and 13.76[dB], respectively.

A Study on Multi-resolution Screen based Conference Broadcasting Technology (멀티 해상도 스크린 기반의 컨퍼런스 중계방송 기술 연구)

  • Kim, Young-ae;Yang, Ji-hee;Park, Goo-man
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2018
  • Personalized media broadcasting services can produce their own broadcasting contents with a variety of creative themes if they have just a transmission platform and devices that can obtain videos and voices of producers without the existing expensive equipment. In this paper, we develop and implement a new broadcasting system by applying this service framework to events such as seminars or academic conferences. The devices can be installed at each conference rooms and the integrated system transmitted to users. They can watch via their multi-resolution screen, such as smart-phones, laptops, and tablet PCs. It has the advantage of being able to receive real-time streaming and VOD services as well as additional information related to the conference. It is expected to provide convenience by allowing attendees to access the information via their devices, thereby creating an impact on participation and the underlying technology for the future research.

Image Restoration Algorithm Considering Pixel Distribution in AWGN Environments (AWGN 환경에서 화소 분포를 고려한 영상복원 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1687-1693
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    • 2015
  • Recently, demand for digital image processing devices increases rapidly, more clear images have been required. But, in the process of digital image acquisition, processing and transmission, image degradation occurs due to various external reasons and researches about noise reduction are on the rise. Therefore, this study suggested the algorithm to process AWGN(additive white Gaussian noise) by separately processing as three levels according to the pixel distribution in the mask in order to remove AWGN(additive white Gaussian noise) which is added in the image. Regarding the processed results by applying Barbara images which were damaged by AWGN(σ = 15), suggested algorithm showed the improvement by 2.87[dB], 2.95[dB], 2.88[dB], 1.52[dB], 1.49[dB], 1.58[dB] and 1.25[dB] respectively compared with the existing MF(5 × 5), A-TMF(5 × 5), AWMF(5 × 5), MF(3 × 3), A-TMF(3 × 3), AWMF(3 × 3), GF(5 × 5).

A Study on Image Restoration Filter in Mixed Noise Environments (복합잡음 환경에서 영상복원 필터에 관한 연구)

  • Long, Xu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.2001-2007
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    • 2014
  • Image signal related technology has been developing via various display equipment development and popularization of contents. However, errors occur in these image contents due to addition of excess noise from several cause during the process of general image signal data processing, transmission and storage. In terms of noise added to the image content, there are various types in accordance with cause of occurrence and form, and it is typically impulse noise, gaussian noise and complex noise which is composed of two types of overlapping noise. In this paper, complex algorithm is suggested in order to lessen the effect of mixed noise added to the image content by putting it through noise judgement process and categorizing each into impulse and gaussian noise and processing them separately. And in order to demonstrate the superiority of the suggested algorithm, PSIN(peak signal to noise ratio) was used as the standard of judgement.

Design of IoT Gateway based Event-Driven Approach for IoT related Applications (IoT 게이트웨이 기반의 이벤트 중심 접근 방식 응용프로그램 설계)

  • Nkenyereye, Lionel;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.2119-2124
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    • 2016
  • The Internet of things (IoT) needs to be an event-driven approach for efficient related time response and processing. The growth of mobile devices in Internet of Things (IoT) leads to a number of intelligent buildings related IoT applications. For instance, home automation controlling system uses client system such web apps on smartphone or web service to access the home server by sending control commands. The gateway based RESTful technology responsible for handling clients'requests attests an internet latency in case a large number of clients' requests submit toward the gateway increases. In this paper, we propose the design tasks of the IoT gateway for handling concurrency events. The gateway based event-driven architecture is designed for building IoT gateway using node.js on one side and communication protocol based message-oriented middleware known as XMPP to handle communications of intelligent building control devices connected to the gateway through a centralized hub.

Development of u-Health Care System for Prompt Perception of Emergencies (응급상황의 신속한 감지를 위한 u-Health 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Wook;Sun, Bok-Keun;Sohn, Surg-Won;Han, Kwang-Rok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.14B no.6
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2007
  • This study discusses the development of a u-Health care system that can detect quickly and cope actively with emergent situations of chronic disease patients who lead everyday life. If a patient's emergent situation is detected by personal health care host(PHCH), which is composed of acceleration and vibration sensors, GPS, and CDMA communication module, a text message on the patient's current location is transmitted to the hospital and the guardian's mobile terminal so that they can cope with the situation immediately. Especially, the system analyzes data from sensors by using neural network and determines emergent situations such as syncope and convulsion promptly. The exact location of patients can also be found in the electronic map by using GPS information. The experiments show that this system is very effective to find emergencies promptly for chronic disease patients who cannot take care of themselves and it is expected to save many lives.

A Study On Distributed Remote Lecture Contents for QoS Guarantee Streaming Service (QoS보장형 스트리밍 서비스를 위한 분산 원격강의 컨텐츠에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-jun;Ku, Ja-hyo;Leem, In-taek;Choi, Byung-do;Kim, Chong-gun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.9A no.4
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    • pp.603-614
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    • 2002
  • Delivery efficiency of e-learning media can be influenced by authoring processes. Generally, a moving picture recorded by video camera can be delivered to student by multimedia streaming service, using media server technology. A e-learning media authored by lecture authoring tool is played in a student application by download-based delivery system. Recently, some animation know-how are applied to author e-learning media by hand-operation. In this paper, we suggest a client-based streaming service for the e-leaning media consists of media files and integration data The lecture of e-learning media nay be divided into some time-based small blocks. Each blocks can be located distributed site. The student system gather those blocks by download-scheduling. This is a valid method for QoS guarantee streaming services. In addition to our study, lecturers can author composite e-learning media includes media files and dynamic web pages simply, The distributed e-learning media files of our study is managed by multi-author and updated rapidly.

The design of Ground Flight Termination System for Space Launch Application (위성발사를 위한 지상국비행종단지령장비 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Hee;Bae, Young-Jo;Oh, Chang-Yul;Lee, Hyo-Keun
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2008
  • The ground flight termination system(GFTS) could be used for the termination of launch vehicle in flight motion when the launch vehicle deviates from the designated route due to the system malfunction or failure as well as the launch vehicle can't be tracked by the ground tracking system. This paper introduces the basic concept and design of the ground flight termination system to be used for KSLV launch mission in NARO space center. In order to design the optimal ground flight termination system for KSLV launch application, the operational concept reflected on the flight trajectory and system characteristics of KSLV launch vehicle should be considered. Moreover the RF link budget analysis, and the analysis for system availability and reliability are done. Based on the analysis above, the each subsystem of ground flight termination to transmit the termination signal in stable is designed for KSLV launch mission.

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RSSI based Intelligent Indoor Location Estimation Robot using Wireless Sensor Network technology (무선센서네트워크 기술을 활용한 RSSI기반의 지능형 실내위치추정 로봇)

  • Seo, Won-Kyo;Jang, Seong-Gyun;Shin, Kwang-Sik;Lee, Eun-Ah;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1195-1200
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes indoor location estimation intelligent robot. Indoor location estimation function using RSSI based indoor location estimation system and wireless sensor networks were implemented in the robot. Spartan III(Xilinx, U.S.A.) was used as a main control device in the mobile robot and the current direction data was collected in the indoor location estimation system. The data was transferred to the wireless sensor network node attached to the mobile robot through Zigbee/IEEE 802.15.4, a wireless communication. After receiving it, with the data of magnetic compass the node is aware of and senses the direction the robot head for and the robot moves to its destination. Indoor location estimation intelligent robot is can be moved efficiently and actively without obstacle on flat ground to the appointment position by user.