• 제목/요약/키워드: 전산유체(CFD)

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Navier-Stokes equations을 활용한 익형의 점성경계층 특성분석 (Analysis of Airfoil Boundary Layer Characteristics with Navier-Stokes Equations)

  • 김철완
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2011년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.199-201
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    • 2011
  • NACA0012 Airfoil was simulated with Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD) and the aerodynamic characteristics was analyzed for various far-field boundary distances ranging from 10 airfoil chord to 50 chord Drag coefficient distribution was dependent on the far-field distance and circulation, integrated along the loop inside the flow region, was also dependent. It was turned out that some corrections based on the circulation should be added to the far-field boundary condition for accurate airfoil simulation.

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HART II 로터-동체 모델의 CFD/CSD 연계해석과 동체효과 분석 (CFD/CSD COUPLED ANALYSIS FOR HART II ROTOR-FUSELAGE MODEL AND FUSELAGE EFFECT ANALYSIS)

  • 사정환;유영현;박재상;박수형;정성남;유영훈
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2011년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2011
  • A loosely coupling method is adopted to combine a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) solver and the comprehensive structural dynamics (CSD) code, CAMRAD II, in a systematic manner to correlate the airloads, vortex trajectories, blade motions, and structural loads of the HART I rotor in descending flight condition. A three-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes solver, KFLOW, using chimera overlapped grids has been used to simulate unsteady flow phenomena over helicopter rotor blades. The number of grids used in the CFD computation is about 24 million for the isolated rotor and about 37.6 million for the rotor-fuselage configuration while keeping the background grid spacing identical as 10% blade chord length. The prediction of blade airloads is compared with the experimental data. The current method predicts reasonably well the BVI phenomena of blade airloads. The vortices generated from the fuselage have an influence on airloads in the 1st and 4th quadrants of rotor disk. It appeared that presence of the pylon cylinder resulted in complex turbulent flow field behind the hub center.

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지상 경계층 풍동 설계를 위한 CFD의 적용 (Application of CFD to Design Atmospheric Boundary Layer Wind Tunnel)

  • 장병희
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2001년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2001
  • The methods of atmospheric boundary layer generation in test section were reviewed. To utilize conventional aerodynamic wind tunnels as atmospheric wind tunnels, boundary layer growth should be accelerated. To achieve this, improvement of boundary layer generation devices is required and it might be done by CFD. In this respect, CFD application cases in boundary generation devices were reviewed and potential areas were considered. Some cases are tried by Fluent 5 code.

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BARAM: 전산유체 해석을 위한 가상풍동 시스템 (BARAM: VIRTUAL WIND-TUNNEL SYSTEM FOR CFD SIMULATION)

  • 김민아;이중연;구기범;허영주;이세훈;박수형;김규홍;조금원
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2015
  • BARAM system that means 'wind' in Korean has been established as a virtual wind tunnel system for aircraft design. Its aim is to provide researchers with easy-to-use, production-level environment for all stages of CFD simulation. To cope with this goal an integrated environment with a set of CFD solvers is developed and coupled with an highly-efficient visualization software. BARAM has three improvements comparing with previous CFD simulation environments. First, it provides a new automatic mesh generation method for structured and unstructured grid. Second, it also provides real-time visualization for massive CFD data set. Third, it includes more high-fidelity CFD solvers than commercial solvers.

과냉 비등유동에 대한 CFD 모의 계산에서의 벽 인접격자 영향 (NEAL-WALL GRID DEPENDENCY OF CFD SIMULATION FOR A SUBCOOLED BOILING FLOW)

  • 인왕기;신창환;전태현
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2010년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.320-325
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    • 2010
  • A multiphase CFD analysis is performed to investigate the effect of near-wall grid for simulating a subcooled boiling flow in vertical tube. The multiphase flow model used in this CFD analysis is the two-fluid model in which liquid(water) and vapor(steam) are considered as continuous and dispersed fluids, respectively. A wall boiling model is also used to simulate the subcooled boiling heat transfer at the heated wall boundary. The diameter and heated length of tube are 0.0154 m and 2 m, respectively. The system pressure in tube is 4.5 MPa and the inlet subcooling is 60 K. The near-wall grid size in the non-dimensional wall unit ($y_{w}^{+}$) was examined from 64 to 172 at the outlet boundary. The CFD calculations predicted the void distributions as well as the liquid and wall temperatures in tube. The predicted axial variations of the void fraction and the wall temperature are compared with the measured ones. The CFD prediction of the wall temperature is shown to slightly depend on the near-wall grid size but the axial void prediction has somewhat large dependency. The CFD prediction was found to show a better agreement with the measured one for the large near-wall grid, e.g., $y_{w}^{+}$ > 100.

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전산유체/전산구조 연계 방법을 사용한 항공기날개의 정적 공탄성 해석 (Static Aeroelastic Analysis for Aircraft Wings using CFD/CST Coupling Methodology)

  • 최동수;전상욱;김병곤;박수현;이동호;이경태;전승문;조맹효
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2007
  • 전산유체와 전산구조 연계 방법을 사용하여 하부에 외부 장착물이 부착된 초음속 비행체의 날개에 대한 정적 공탄성 해석을 수행하였다. 전산유체와 전산구조의 연계를 위하여 두 개의 사상 알고리즘, 즉 압력 사상 알고리즘과 변위 사상 알고리즘이 사용되었다. 공력해석은 날개주위의 유동장을 구하기 위하여 비정렬 3차원 오일러 방정식을 이용하였고 구조변위를 구하기 위하여 유한요소해석 프로그램을 사용하였다. 연계 절차는 특정 수렴조건을 만족할 때까지 반복 수행되며, 전형적인 초음속 비행체 날개에 대한 정적 공탄성 해석을 수행하여 수렴된 날개 형상을 얻었다.