• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전산열전달해석

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사용후핵연료 저장용기 열전달 해석 프로그램 개발

  • 김광추;박만흥;이병식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05b
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    • pp.488-493
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    • 1998
  • 전도, 복사 및 대류 열전달을 모두 고려하여 VSC-24 핵연료 저장용기 각부위의 온도분포 및 Vent내의 유동을 해석할 수 있는 열전달해석 프로그램을 작성하였다. 기존의 저장용기 해석에서 여러 전산프로그램을 이용하여 온도분포를 구한 것과는 달리 핵연료집합체 내부의 복사 및 대류 열전달을 포함하였으며 MSB와 VCC를 분리하지 않고 PHOENICS 전산코드만을 이용하여 저장용기 전체에 대한 해석을 실시하였다 프로그램 검증은 저장용기에 대한 기존의 결과 및 법적규제치와 비교하였으며 만족할 만한 결과를 보여 주었다. 이를 토대로 몇가지 경우의 조건에 대한 열전달해석을 실시하였다.

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Comparative Evaluation on the Deriving Method of the Heat Transfer Coefficient of the C-D Nozzle (축소 확대 노즐의 열전달 해석을 위한 열전달 계수 계산 및 검증)

  • Noh, Tae Won;Roh, Tae-Seong;Lee, Hyoung Jin;Lee, Hyunseob;Yoo, Phil Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2022
  • The heat transfer coefficient on the wall, which is used as a boundary condition in the thermal analysis of general contract-divergent supersonic nozzles, affects the thermal analysis accuracy of the entire nozzle. Accordingly, many methods of deriving a heat transfer coefficient have been proposed. In this study, the accuracy of each method was compared. For this purpose, the heat transfer coefficients were calculated through theoretical-based analogy methods, semi-empirical equations, and CFD simulations for the previously performed heat transfer experiment with an isothermal wall and compared with the experimental results. The results show that the Prandtl-Taylor analogy methods and the CFD results with the k-ω SST turbulence model were in good agreement with the experimental results. Furthermore, the Modified Bartz empirical formula showed an overall over-prediction tendency.

액막의 유동 및 온도계산 모델에 의한 PCCS 열전달 현상 해석

  • 김성오;황영동;김영인;배윤영;장문희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.584-589
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    • 1998
  • 범용 전산유체 해석코드인 CFX 4.1을 사용하여 철재격납용기 표면을 전열면으로 이용하는 피동격납용기냉각계통에 대한 열전달 현상해석을 수행하였다. 철재격납용기 내부와 외부 채널에서 발생하는 열전달 현상을 모사하기 위하여 액막의 유동 및 온도계산 모델을 범용 전산유체해석코드인 CFX4.1에 적용하여 철재격납용기 내.외부의 표면을 흐르는 액막의 높이, 액막내 온도분포, 철재격납용기 내.외부의 온도, 유속 및 부피분율 등을 계산하는 복합 열전달 해석 방법론을 개발하였다. 해석결과는 향후 실험 둥을 통한 검증이 필요하나 피동형 격납용기템각계통에서 발생하는 물리적 현상들의 복합적인 거동 분석에 사용될 수 있는 것으로 평가되었다.

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Heat Transfer Analysis for Variable Thrust Control System Using 1-Way Coupling (일방향 연계를 활용한 연속가변 추력제어 시스템의 열전달 해석)

  • Lee, JiHun;Jang, HanNa;Kim, GyuBin;Cho, JinYeon;Kawk, JaeSu;Ko, JunBok;Park, SungHan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.388-391
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    • 2017
  • In this study, heat transfer analysis of variable thrust control system have been conducted by using commercial CFD code and FEM code. We Carried out computational fluid dynamics analysis to obtain the temperature and convective heat transfer coefficient of hot gas of variable thrust control system. Data are used as boundary condition for heat transfer analysis using mapping method. Temperature of O-ring for sealing was predicted

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An effective MLS Difference Method with immersed interface for solving interface problems (계면경계 문제의 효율적인 해석을 위한 계면경계조건이 매입된 이동최소제곱 차분법)

  • Yoon, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.752-755
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    • 2011
  • 이종재료의 열전달문제 수치해석시 추가적으로 만족시켜야 하는 계면경계조건들의 존재와 계면경계로 인한 불연속면의 처리는 근사함수의 구성 뿐만 아니라 수치기법의 개발 자체를 어렵게 만든다. 본 논문에서는 계면경계의 불연속성을 모델링하는 특수한 함수를 포함하고 계면경계조건을 항상 만족시킬 수 있는 근사함수를 구성하고, 계면경계문제의 강형식을 직접 이산화하며 고속으로 해를 계산할 수 있는 이동최소제곱 차분법을 제시한다. 계면경계조건이 매입된 이동최소제곱 차분법으로 이종재료의 열전달문제를 해석한 결과, 높은 정확성과 효율성을 갖는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Flow Characteristics on Squealer Tip of Gas Turbine Blade (가스터빈 블레이드 팁의 열전달과 유동 특성에 대한 수치적 해석)

  • Jiao, Liu;Kang, Youngseok;Kim, Donghwa;Cho, Jinsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.12
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    • pp.1062-1070
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    • 2016
  • The heat transfer and flow characteristics of gas turbine blade tip were investigated in this paper by using the conjugate heat transfer analysis. The rotor inlet boundary condition profile which was taken from the first stage nozzle outlet was used to analyse. The profile contained the velocity and temperature information. This study presents the influence of tip clearance about aerodynamic loss, heat transfer coefficient and film cooling effectiveness with the squealer tip designed blade model which tip clearance variation range from 1% to 2.5% of span. Results showed that the aerodynamic loss and the heat transfer coefficient were increased when the tip clearance was increased. Especially when the tip clearance was 2% of the span, the average heat transfer coefficient on the tip region was increased obviously. The film cooling effectiveness of tip region was increasing with decreasing of the tip clearance. There was high film cooling effectiveness at cavity and near tip hole region.

Heat Flow Characteristics on Type of Heat Transfer Plate for White Smoke Reduction under Uniform Flow Condition (균일유동에서 백연저감용 전열판 형태에 대한 열유동 특성)

  • Son, Jun;Cha, Jae Min;Wang, Zhen Huan;Kwon, Young Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2016
  • Numerical analyses were performed on the heat flow characteristics of a heat transfer plate with six different shapes (basic, rectangle, triangle, wave type) to reduce the level of white smoke at a stack. In this study, to examine the heat transfer performance (heat transfer capacity, pressure drop, turbulence kinetic energy, heat transfer coefficient) on the heat transfer plates, simulations were conducted using the commercial computational fluid dynamics software, ANSYS CFX Ver.14 under uniform flow conditions. The thermal flow phenomenon in a channel with six heat transfer plates could be predicted adequately under uniform flow conditions. The heat transfer capacity, pressure drop, turbulence kinetic energy, and heat transfer coefficient were affected by the flow rate, aspect ratio and plate shape. These results provide guidelines to design an effective heat exchanger with the wave type to reduce white smoke.

A Study on the Boil-Off Rate Prediction of LNG Cargo Containment Filled with Insulation Powders (단열 파우더를 채용한 LNGCC의 BOR예측에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Ki-Chul;Hwang, Soon-Wook;Cho, Jin-Rae;Kim, Joon-Soo;Yoon, Jong-Won;Lim, O-Kaung;Lee, Shi-Bok
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2011
  • A BOR(Boil-Off Rate) prediction model for the NO96 membrane-type LNG insulation containment filled with superlite powders during laden voyage is presented in this paper. Finite element model for the unsteady-state heat transfer analysis is constructed by considering the air and water conditions and by employing the homogenization method to simplify the complex insulation material composition. BOR is evaluated in terms of the total amount of heat invaded into LNGCC and its variation to the major variables is investigated by the parametric heat transfer analysis. Based upon the parametric results, a BOR prediction model which is in function of the LNG tank size, the insulation layer thickness and the powder thermal conductivity is derived. Through the verification experiment, the accuracy of the derived prediction model is justified such that the maximum relative difference is less than 1% when compared with the direct numerical estimation using the FEM analysis.

Shape Optimization of Heat Sink for Power Amplifier by Heat Transfer Analysis (열전달 해석에 의한 파워 증폭기 방열기의 형상 최적화)

  • Lee, Dong-Ryul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • In order to find better performance of heat sink, in this research, different cases were analysed by changing number of slots and shape of fins. Round shape fins which have wide surface showed 24% better heat transfer rate than vertical fins. There were not big discrepancies between 1 slot and 2 slots fins. Consequently, for better performance of heat sink, developments for widening surface and better material for high heat transfer rate are needed.

Numerical Analysis of New Proposals to Enhance Heat Transfer in MCFC'S Preconverter (열전달 향상을 위한 새로운 MCFC 연료전지용 프리컨버터의 수치해석)

  • Sohn, Chang Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.753-758
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    • 2013
  • In this study, two proposals for the wall heating preconverter of an MCFC are numerically studied to resolve hot temperature generation near the wall by the low thermal conductivity of the catalyst. The numerical results show that the inserted porous cupper plates on the catalyst evidently improve heat transfer and realize more uniform reforming in the preconverter. The calculated results for the preconverter with a circumference empty space of catalyst located at center, 1/2 and 4/5 from center line are compared. The circumference empty space located at 1/2 position shows better results than other cases, but the positive effect on the uniform reforming process is less than in the case of inserted cupper porous plates on the catalyst.