• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전변(傳變)

Search Result 110, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Strength Durability on Spur and Helical Gears in the Gearbox of Machine Tool (공작기계 기어박스에서의 스퍼기어와 헬리컬기어에 대한 강도 내구성)

  • Han, Moonsik;Cho, Jaeung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.103-110
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this study, spur and helical box models of an existing machine tool are investigated using structural and fatigue analyses. As the helical box model is shown to have less stress and deformation than those characteristics of the spur box model, the helical box has more strength and more transmission efficiency on the structure. In terms of fatigue analysis, the helical box model has more repeated fatigue strength than that of the spur box model. These study results can be effectively utilized in the design of real gear boxes of machine tools by anticipating and investigating prevention and durability against damage.

Evaluation on Structural Stability According to Steering Wheel Type (조향휠의 유형에 따른 구조안정성평가)

  • Han, Moon-Sik;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.733-740
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper studies with structural and vibration analysis to evaluate the structural safety according to the types of steering wheels. This study models are two, three and four spoke types. As the number of spokes increases, the maximum equivalent stress becomes smaller but the maximum total deformation becomes a little higher. The natural frequency at three models are shown from 180 to 230Hz as the maximum deformation. The frequency responses as maximum amplitude displacement are happened at 200Hz, 500Hz and 500Hz respectively. In this study, the steering wheel with three spoke type is shown to become suitable at durability and production.

Measurement of Cyclic Behavior of Advanced High Strength Steel Sheets Based on Pre-straining and Bending (전변형과 굽힘을 이용한 초고강도 철강 판재의 반복 거동 측정)

  • Chae, J.Y.;Jung, J.;Zang, Shun-lai;Kim, J.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-47
    • /
    • 2017
  • Cyclic behavior of advanced high strength steel sheets was measured using an inverse-optimization approach with pre-straining and bending. First, tensile specimens were pre-strained, and three-point bending was conducted for the pre-strained specimens. By using the inverse finite element optimization, the combined isotropic-kinematic hardening parameters that minimize the error between the measured and predicted bending force-displacement curves. The measured cyclic behavior agreed well with the cyclic behavior measured by sheet tension-compression test, which confirms the validity of the measuring procedure based on inverse optimization.

Different Theories on Coming into Being and Transmutation of Six-meridian, Cold Damage (상한(傷寒) 육경(六經)의 성립과 전변에 대한 이설)

  • Chough, Won-Joon
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2010
  • They have brought many inconsistencies by making much of Wang Sukhwa's six-meridian-transmutation-theory based on Yeollon, Somun in Oriental traditional medicine. On this many medical men such like Hwa Ta have raised objections to that or insisted on its repeal. Wang Geungdang and Yang Soi posed the problem of editing tables of contents, Bang Yujip and Ga Geum etc. gave explanations of fields of six-meridian, Un Cheolcho and Jang Gyeongak etc. presented cause and direction of transmutation. And Gilik Dongdong insisted on its repeal. Sanghannon was the theory that was arranged various experiences of acute epidemic diseases. But they didn't recognize the differences between analogous epidemic diseases, regarded as the same things in Oriental traditional medicine, and this made many inconsistencies. This is the reason why many medical men raised objections to Wang Sukhwa's six-meridian-transmutation-theory.

Durability Performance Analysis of a Differential Gear for a Low Speed Vehicles (저속차량 차동장치의 내구성능 해석)

  • Cheon, Jong-Pil;Pyoun, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.897-902
    • /
    • 2012
  • Low speed vehicle(LSV), golf carts have unique requirements to differential gear design. For double axle torque LSV differential loading conditions were determined with the help of analytical model and ANSYS finite element analysis. With stress safety factor 3.15, fatigue safety factor 1.08 and fatigue life 106 cycle ring gear teeth strength analysis is performed and structure design optimized. This allows reducing overall cost of differential unit.

Durability Analysis on Fatigue of Caliper Cylinder (캘리퍼 실린더의 피로에 대한 내구성 해석)

  • Han, Moonsik;Cho, Jaeung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.208-213
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, two models due to the configuration of caliper cylinder among the parts of automotive brake system are studied by structural and fatigue analysis. As the maximum equivalent stress at model 2 becomes 1.5 times lower than model 1, model 2 can endure load higher than model 1. In case of fatigue damage analysis on model 1 and 2, model 1 has the damage area more than model 2. Fatigue damage at model 1 happen more than model 2. These study results can be effectively utilized with the design on caliper cylinder by anticipating prevention against its damage and investigating durability.

A study on capacitive transformer (용량성배전변압기에 관한 연구)

  • Sung Won Rhee
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 1969
  • From the first customer located right at the substation to the last customer at the end of the line, voltage must be held within close limits, so the voltage regulation is more important than the thermal limit. On a typical distribution system during the peak load period, the voltage drop may be serious enough to cause unsatisfactory operation of home appliances in the residential area, and present many problems to manufacturing industries, where the voltage must be maintained within close limits to insure smooth operation. Among all the factors contributing to voltage drop in the distribution system, the voltage drop in the distribution transformer may account for 30% of this figure. If we can eliminate this factor, the power companies can provide better quality electricity to more customers with the existing distribution facilities, thus saving on initial investment costs. Taking all these problems into consideration, the author undertook the design of a capacitive transformer which would give zero voltage drop at rated load and at 80% lagging power factor while incorporating overload features to withstand 400% overload for at least 100 seconds. The following are the results obtained through design, manufacture and test of an initial experimental transformer built with these specific purposes.

  • PDF

A method of calculating strain state and forming severity analysis for axisymmetric sheet formed parts. (축대칭 프레스가공 제품의 변형률 예측기술과 변형여유 해석에의 적용)

  • 박기철;남재복;최원섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 1994.06a
    • /
    • pp.173-184
    • /
    • 1994
  • A method of obtaining deformation severity of axisymmetric shape deep-drawn products was developed. Strain states of products produced by single or multi-stage drawing were predicted by using finite element analysis. This method used minimization of potential energy between the known shape of final product and the unknown in initial blank. And that was done numerically by nonlinear finite element method. Deformation theory of plasticity was used for practical purposes. From predicted strain states of drawn parts, deformation severity was found by using forming limit diagrams.

Study on Fatigue Durability Analysis of Poclain Bucket (포크레인 버켓의 피로 내구성 해석에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Moon-Sik;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.8-13
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study analyzes about poclain bucket through fatigue durability analysis. Maximum equivalent stress and total deformation are shown at the lower of bucket and edge part respectively. Among the cases of nonuniform fatigue loads, 'SAE bracket history' with the severest change of load becomes most unstable but 'Sample history' becomes most stable. In case of 'Sample history' with the average stress of -10000Pa to 5000MPa and the amplitude stress of 0 to 6000MPa, the possibility of maximum damage becomes 3%. This stress state can be shown with 5 or 6 times more than the damage possibility of 'SAE bracket history' or 'SAE transmission'. The structural result of this study can be effectively utilized with the design of poclain bucket by investigating prevention and durability against fatigue damage.

Durability Improvement due to the Change of Lower Arm by the Class of Automotive Body (차체의 종류별 로어암 형상의 변화에 따른 내구성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Moonsik;Cho, Jaeung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.29-34
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study analyzed automobile lower arm assembly structure and fatigue to identify configuration changes to enhance structural safety. Parts connected to the car body were fixed and 500 N load was applied at the lower arm head. Maximum equivalent stress and maximum total deformation were minimized for model 1 ( MPa and 0.10315 mm, respectively). Fatigue analysis using extreme SAE bracket history fatigue loads showed model 1 also improved fatigue life ($3.3693{\times}10^5cycles$). This study provides important inputs to improve lower arm durability by modifying the arm configuration.