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Research on Enhancing Reliability of IT Convergence Technology Applied Emergency Management Information System (IT 융합 기술을 적용한 응급관리 정보 시스템의 신뢰성 향상 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Gyoun-Yon;Lee, Seo-Joon;Lee, Tae-Ro
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.395-401
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    • 2013
  • In a situation of crisis, an ambulance is dispatched according to the given emergency management information system(EMIS). However, the problem of past EMIS is that they did not concentrate on the reliable communication between the ambulance and medical specialists, thereby causing some needless casualties. This paper presents HEMIS, a highly-reliable emergency management information system, to solve such flaws. The effects showed that HEMIS was superior in data packet size, data safety and quality of service(QoS) to that of typical EMIS. Therefore, HEMIS is expected to increase the quality of medical service in ambulances, thereby decreasing casualties of patients carried in ambulances.

A Study on the Functional Change of Elderly Care Facilities according to Introduction of Long-Term Care Insurance in Japan (일본 개호보험 도입에 따른 장기요양보호시설의 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Teuk-Koo;Kim, Seok Jun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2006
  • The demand for long-term care is continuously on the rise as number of elders among the population increases. Due to the rapid growing demand for long-term care in Korea, there have been discussions for the introduction of new long-term care system into Korean society. The purpose of this study in to analyze changes of elderly care facilities in Japan after the beginning of long-term care system in 2000. The functional and architectural changes of Japanese facilities were researched to be used as references for predicting changes in Korean facilities. In Japan, after the execution of long term care system, the alterative aspect of facilities is divided into some categories; in sum, the change of environment for long term care, the effort to spread specialized facilities in a whole community, and the tendency to complex a variety of function of facilities such as an facility for home care service, and the like.

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Basic Studies on Establishment of Facility Guidelines for the Prevention of Infectious Diseases (감염병 예방을 위한 건축물 시설가이드라인 설정에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Choi, Kwangseok
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study tried to present basic data for establishment of facility guidelines and facility certification standards for the comprehensive prevention of infectious diseases in buildings. Methods: This study examines the concept of architectural countermeasures for the prevention of infectious diseases through literature reviews, and then classifies and organizes the countermeasures by viewing the infectious diseases hospitals as the top-level facility in terms of responding to infectious diseases. Results: At first, this study categorized and organized infection prevention countermeasures of infectious disease hospitals, which are the highest level facilities in terms of response to infectious diseases. And by presenting the concept of step-by-step setting of countermeasures for general buildings such as welfare facilities and multi-use facilities, which are lower-level facilities in the aspect of prevention of infectious diseases, this study tried to present basic data for establishing facility guidelines and facility certification standards for comprehensive prevention of infectious diseases in buildings. Implications: In the future, it is expected that spatial changes for the prevention of infectious diseases will spread to general constructions such as public buildings, private buildings, and multi-use facilities, and comprehensive infection prevention facility guidelines are needed.

A Blockchain Based Reward Model for Co-translation (블록체인 기술을 활용한 보상형 공동 번역 모델)

  • Ku, Bon Cheol;Nam, Young Woo;Kim, Seung Soo;Lee, Keon Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.598-601
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    • 2019
  • 최근 딥러닝과 신경망 기술을 바탕으로 한 다양한 번역 시스템이 상용화되고 있다. 그러나 문맥을 고려해야하는 경우나 의료, 법학 등 전문적인 지식을 요구하는 경우, 기존의 번역 시스템으로는 원문 작성자가 의도한 대로 자연스러운 번역 결과물을 얻기 어려운 문제점이 있다. 이로 인해 전문적인 지식을 요구하는 문서는 전문 번역 기관에 의뢰하여 번역이 이루어지고 있으며 소비자의 입장에서는 업체로부터 받은 번역물을 평가 과정 없이 사용할 수밖에 없는 상황이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 사람이 직접 번역한 결과물을 사용자가 가진 번역 신뢰 점수를 반영하여 평가함으로써 양질의 결과물을 도출하고 번역 활동 기여도에 따라 암호화폐로 보상금을 지급하는 블록체인 기반 보상형 공동 번역 모델을 제안한다. 다수의 번역 평가자들로부터 높은 점수를 받은 우수한 번역 결과물을 도출하고, 번역글 평가에 사용되는 사용자별 신뢰도 점수를 블록체인에 저장하여 조작을 방지함으로써 믿을 수 있는 번역 생태계를 조성할 것으로 기대한다.

A Study on Brain Disease Research Trends and Need to Conduct Mechanism Studies on Temporomandibular Joint Disorder Related Cerebrovascular Diseases (뇌질환 연구 동향 조사 및 턱관절 장애 관련 뇌질환 기전 연구의 필요성)

  • Lee, Se-Eun;Lee, Min Ji;Lee, Byoungho;Lim, Sehyun;Cho, Suin
    • Journal of TMJ Balancing Medicine
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2018
  • Recently, clinical efficacies of the intraoral balancing appliance therapy have been reported by several researchers, and it has been found that there are various kinds of diseases that can be effectively applied. However, studies on cerebrovascular disease, one of the main diseases with a high mortality rate, are still poorly reported, and studies of temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD)-induced changes in brain function suggest that cerebrovascular disease is more appropriate as an adaptive disorder of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) balancing device. In the developed countries, the importance of research on the structure and function of the brain has been recognized and spurred on the related research. In Korea, the research on brain function and cognitive disorders should have promoted more massively. In order to regain its former reputation in the Korean medicine in the field of cerebrovascular disease, it should be spurred on basic research and clinical case studies. In addition, extensive and in-depth studies including animal studies are needed to establish the basis of underlying mechanisms of the TMJ balancing therapies.

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Development of a heavy rain disaster impact model system (호우 재해영향모델 시스템 개발)

  • Dong Ho Kang;Na Yeon Choi;Byung Sik Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.57-57
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    • 2023
  • 최근 심각한 기후변화로 인한 호우, 태풍 등 기상현상의 변화로 다양한 재해가 발생하고 그로 인한 피해 규모도 커지고 있다. 현재 우리나라의 호우 재해에 대한 예보는 단순히 강수량, 강설량, 바람의 강도 등을 전달해 주고 있는데, 이러한 정보 전달의 형태는 그로 인한 피해 규모를 예측하기 어렵다. 본 시스템은 현재의 단순한 수치만을 보여주는 예보에서 호우가 어느 지역에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대한 정보를 전달한다. 시간대별 격자단위(1km×1km)로 구획하여 그 영향이클 것이라고 예상되는 9개 분야(생활, 도로, 농업, 편의, 공업, 의료복지, 교육연구. 축산업, 공용)의 정보를 전달 해 줌으로써 경제적, 산업적 측면에서 재난으로 인한 피해를 최소화할 수 있도록 하였다. GIS와 호우위험영향도 분석결과를 제공하는 플랫폼이며 주요 기능은 종합위험등급 현황을한 눈에 볼 수 있는 GIS 대쉬보드 상황판과 IBH-HR(예측강우분석), IBF-G(수문분석), IBF-PRA(리스크 분석) 3개의 분석 모듈 그리고 분석 모듈을 통해 도출된 분석결과를 관리하는 ARM(분석이력관리)으로 구성되었다. 다양한 콘텐츠 서비스로 호우 영향정보의 활용성이 클 것으로 기대된다.

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Strategy for Advancement of Current Pre-hospital Emergency Medical Service (현 병원 전 단계 응급의료서비스의 선진화 전략)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon;Chai, Seung-Ki;Jang, Dai-Hyunl;Park, Sang-Joon;Choi, Byeong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 2011
  • High-quality customized services demand was growing due to the increase of aging, extremely nuclear family, disaster vulnerable of society. Ambulance service is required of fast and professional rescue and emergency service because of preventable death rate such as acute diseases, cerebral and cardiovascular diseases, suicides, etc. was higher than in developed countries. First aid will be available using patients information when emergency occurs, before arriving at the hospital. And emergency department is equipped with that patient care can be prepared in advance, increase the efficiency of emergency care. We received a variety of complex emergency call using high social awareness of 119 number and propose an efficient emergency medical service advancement strategy building an integrated response system with relevant organization.

A Study on the Strategy to Develop Human Resources in the Green Health Industry (녹색건강산업의 인력양성 발전방안에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jin-Young;Choi, Eun-Mi;Ji, Ke-Yung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.297-308
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    • 2012
  • This study is intended to estimate the demand for the green health industry market, to seek for the strategies to develop human resources and to provide fundamental data for development of local green health industry specialization programs in the manner of investigating the intentions to participate in and opinions about the green health industry. Data were collected from 190 and surveyed from 5 to 19 in November 2010. Based upon the priority survey and factor analyses of educational contents for development of human resources specializing in the green health industry, there is some difference in the classification of all domains between the two groups, however the results concerning the cognition of the language education of educational contents and the priority of medical tourism marketing are similar between the two groups. As one of the biggest problems with medical tourism is the difficulty of communication during medical examination and treatment, it is desirable to develop professional human resources with global competitiveness based on customized education as well as excellent language skills by the specialized fields of green health industry.

Critical Pathway for Spinal Stenosis Patients (척추관 협착증 환자 진료 프로세스 개발)

  • Lee, Hwan Mo;Kim, Ho Jung;Kim, Keung Nyun;Ahn, Poong Gi;Chun, Jahae;Shin, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Yang Soo;Shin, Hye Sun;Kim, In Sook;Chung, Hye Kyung;Kim, Young Ah;Chae, Hyung Ki;Park, In Young
    • Quality Improvement in Health Care
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2009
  • 연구배경: 수술적 치료가 필요한 척추관 협착증 환자들은 주로 60세 이상의 고령환자로 장기간의 입원 시 기회 감염의 증대와 불필요한 의료비의 증대를 가져오게 되며, 수술 후 환자들의 재원일수의 증가는 병원의 병상가동률을 감소시키고, 전공의에게는 불필요한 업무를 증가시킨다. 연구목적: 비용 효과면에서 최적화된 진료 지침의 개발은 불필요한 의료비의 감소 및 Hospital Induced Complication을 줄여 환자 만족도를 증진시킬 수 있으며, 각 환자에 대한 전공의 업무를 줄일 수 있다. 의료기관: 서울특별시에 소재한 2,075병상의 종합전문요양기관 연구방법: 정형외과 및 신경외과의 척추관 협착증 환자의 처방을 비교하여 최적의 표준진료지침을 개발하고 최종적으로 CP Master Program(EMR 프로그램)에 입력하여 환자에게 적용하였다. 연구결과: CP 적용 전, 후 비교를 통해 재원일수는 3.8일이 감소하였으며, 이에 따라 병상 가동률 및 진료수익이 증가했으리라고 예상되며 현재 비교 검토 중이다. 또한, CP 개발 및 CP Master Program의 사용을 통한 전공의 업무 감소에 대해 검토하고 있다.

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Accuracy Evaluation of Brain Parenchymal MRI Image Classification Using Inception V3 (Inception V3를 이용한 뇌 실질 MRI 영상 분류의 정확도 평가)

  • Kim, Ji-Yul;Ye, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2019
  • The amount of data generated from medical images is increasingly exceeding the limits of professional visual analysis, and the need for automated medical image analysis is increasing. For this reason, this study evaluated the classification and accuracy according to the presence or absence of tumor using Inception V3 deep learning model, using MRI medical images showing normal and tumor findings. As a result, the accuracy of the deep learning model was 90% for the training data set and 86% for the validation data set. The loss rate was 0.56 for the training data set and 1.28 for the validation data set. In future studies, it is necessary to secure the data of publicly available medical images to improve the performance of the deep learning model and to ensure the reliability of the evaluation, and to implement modeling by improving the accuracy of labeling through labeling classification.