• 전기의세계
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• v.9
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• pp.46-50
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• 1962

전력계통의 운영에 있어서 예컨데 손실전력의 감소라든가 안정한 운전의 검토 또는 전력계통의 계획시에 있어서 경제적인 송전선 및 변전소의 건설지점개정, 송전망구성방법, 고장시의 대책등을 결정하는데 있어서는 이에 관한 각종 계산을 할 필요가 생기게 된다. 그러나 복잡한 전력계통에 있어서 이들 문제를 사람이 직접 계산 해결한다는 것은 용이한 일이 아니며 필요로하는 많은 시일과 노력 및 이에 대한 그 결과의 부적확등으로 모든 문제를 다 계산하여 해결한다는 것은 바랄 수 없었다. 이와같은 전력계통의 계산을 단시간에 또한 정확하게 가능하도록 한 것이 교류계산반이다. 교류계산반은 다수의 막정발전기, 가변저항, 가변 Inductance, 가변 capacitance, 변압기등의 전위를 비치하고 이들 전위를 연결하여 실제전력계통과 같은 모위회로를 만들고 각부의 전압, 전류, 전력, 위상각등의 제량을 측정함으로써 실계통의 제특성을 신속히 파악 분석하게 한 것으로서 계산기의 분류중에서는 Analogue형의 직접형에 속하며 특히 이 교류계산반은 직접상이형인 계산장치이다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2007.07a
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• pp.493-494
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• 2007

우리나라의 배전선로는 가공선로 위주로 성장하여 약40여년전부터 지중배전선로를 보급하기 시작하여 현재는 전제선로의 12.1%를 지중화하기에 이르렀다. 지중설비의 증가는 배전선로 안정화에 상당한 기여를 하였으며 일시 및 순간고장도 과거에 비해 엄창나게 줄어들게 되었으며, 이로 인하여 고장에 있어서 세계적인 수준의 전기품질을 자랑할수 있게 되었다. 하지만, 지중배전선로는 일반적으로 고장전류가 매우크고, 일단 고장이 발생하면 복구에 장시간이 소요될 뿐 아니라 고장원인을 찾는데도 상당한 어려움이 있으며, 최근에는 지상기기(변압기, 개폐기)등이 노후화 되면서 안전사고로 까지 확대되고 있는 상황이다. 때문에 지중배전선로에 적용할수 있는 다회로차단기를 개발하여 고장예방 및 고장구간 축소에 사용하고 있지만, 아직까지 보호협조 측면으로 잘 활용되고 있지 않고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 현행 한전의 지중배전선로 보호기기운영 상황을 분석하고 지중 배전선로에 운전되고 있는 다회로차단기의 적합한 운영방법을 제시하여 지중배선선로 보호협조 방안을 강구하여 보고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2010.11a
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• pp.365-366
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• 2010

본 논문은 큰 용량의 배터리 충전을 위해 PWM 인버터 방식을 적용한 개별 전원장치를 병렬로 구성하여 제어하는 방식을 제안한다. 대용량의 단일 전원장치는 전력소자의 정격으로 인해 사이리스터를 사용하게 되고, 이와같은 방법은 급격한 부하 변동에 대해 응답성이 낮고 대용량의 파워필터를 사용해야 하는 단점이 발생한다. PWM 인버터 기술을 적용한 개별 전원장치를 병렬로 구성하여 제어하게 되면, 위 단점을 해소할 수 있게 되고, 전부하 영역에서 고효율의 안정적인 제어 운전이 가능하다. 제안된 방식은 PWM 인버터와 변압기 및 전력 필터로 구성하였고, 별도의 병렬 제어기가 없이 부하 전류의 분담이 가능하도록 설계 하였다.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.220-227
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• 2014

This paper presents a control method of Single-Inductor Dual-Output DC-DC Converter using Common mode feedback and differential feedback loops. To generate duty used for differential mode feedback loop, this paper propose relative sawtooth circuit using current divider circuit which makes ramp signal with variable dead-time. Two outputs of the Single-Inductor Dual-Output DC-DC Converter are specified for 2.8 V and 4.2 V with input voltage 2.5 V. The maximum conversion efficiency of designed SIDO DC-DC Converter is 95% at total output power of 539mW. Cross regulations of Boost1 and Boost2 are 3.57% and 4% each, when increasing twice times output current.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2017.05a
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• pp.559-562
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• 2017

In city, tracing of power transmission lines is difficult due to compound installation of overhead and underground lines, transposition, bad view caused by trees or big buildings. It is hard problem for electrical technician on site to trace power transformers or power lines to serve customers in 3 phase -4 wires power distribution systems. It is necessary that the correct and fast tracing method is required for load balancing among distribution lines. Old technology use to trace off-lines with high power impulse injection. Our proposed method use to trace live lines with very small power high frequency signal injection. Typical power transformers in the distribution system prevent propagating the higher frequency carrier signal. The proposed method uses the limited propagation ability to identify the power transformer to serve customers. Two end communication terminals are required to be synchronized between them for determination on electrically same phases. Challenging issue is to achieve synchronization without GPS providing synchronizing time. A novel power transformer and wire identification system is designed and implemented. The system consists of a transmitter and a receiver with power-line communication module. Some experiments are conducted to verify the theoretical concepts in a big commercial building. Also some simulations are done to help and understand the concepts by using MATLAB Simulink simulator.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.22 no.12
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• pp.36-46
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• 2008

This paper is to study on the Construction of Test circuit and Unification of Experiment Method for high voltage gas-insulated load switch using high power testing system The high power testing system is a equipment to verify electrical and mechanical performance on electrical product. The system consist of short-circuit generator, back-up breaker, making switch, impedance, high voltage transformer, low voltage transformer, measuring and protection system, etc. Using this system, we can test related to high power, for example, short-time current test, active load Current test, magnetizing Current test, capacitive current test, closed loop current test, etc. Standards of high voltage gas-insulated load switch that is in use domestic distribution line are ES 5925-0002, IEC 60265-1, IEC 62271-1 and IEEE C 37.74, etc. In this paper, we standardized on the test procedure, organization of test circuit and analysis of measured data prescribed many difference standards, and applied this test method to 600[MVA] high power testing system. So that we can test the load switch satisfied standards.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.62-68
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• 2007

The increasing use of power electronic equipment in distribution system has been the reason for the greater concern about a harmonic in recent time. Therefore, it is necessary for measurement and modelling to analyze a harmonic level and a transfer characteristic in distribution system. In this paper, the Point of Common Coupling (PCC) is selected to analyze harmonic characteristic of distribution system by IEC 61000-3-6. Harmonic voltage and orient were measured at the PCC of real distribution system Harmonic distribution, nonlinear load component and Total Harmonic Distortion(THD) were verified. The effective and accurate modelling of real distribution system were proved through a analysis of harmonic impedance, voltage and current under steady-state. Harmonic transfer characteristic were investigated through a analysis of harmonic voltage and current under harmonic current source.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.15 no.6
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• pp.3827-3831
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• 2014

This paper aims to solve the problem deterioration of power fuses. The deterioration of a power fuse is a cause of failure misoperation by a normal current flowing reduplicatively to fuse the element. An extension survey of a load feature rerating power fuse examined the power fuse deterioration removal, the cause of the deterioration of the power fuse, the front-after, and the thermal variation of the inside transformer room electric power equipment. The transformer showed an average improvement of $6[^{\circ}C]$. The temperature of the electrical line showed $7{\sim}8[^{\circ}C]$ improvement. The static condenser and direct reactor was $2{\sim}3[^{\circ}C]$ high-state maintenance the temperature and equipment syntonization relationship. In the subject of study $0.5{\sim}1.0[^{\circ}C]$ stabilizing three phase power fuse temperature differential was. Suggestion in the transformer room environment power equipment between the cause temperature happen elimination to deterioration of power fuse and temperature rise control.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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• v.37 no.6
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• pp.64-72
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• 2000

This paper deals with the parallel operation of two PWM converters for auxiliary block of high speed train. The parallel operation of AC/DC PWM converter controlled by 3-level PWM switching method to operate switching devices to realize a high power factor and reduce the primary side of the transformer current harmonics is proposed. In this paper, it is presented the phase shift technique between two converters switching phase, solution to eliminate the coupling effects due to the transformer and zero crossing detection method for synchronized with the source and controller. Experimental results for laboratory system with TMS320C31 microprocessor and 10［kVA］PWM converter confirm the validity of the proposed algorithm.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.419-424
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• 2010

Through the process of state estimation in the electric railway substation, this paper presents a new method for improving the reliability of the measurements corrupted by gauge error. Unlike the case of commercial power systems, it has been difficult to perform the state estimation by using the usual methods in the electric railway substation. At some of the monitoring points in the substation, most often, it is hard to define the measurement functions by use of the states or as we set up a new states set with the change of system topology, some of the measurement functions become part of the states themselves, which leads to poor results. To resolve the problems in the existing method caused by the relations between the states and the measurement functions at the monitoring points, the proposed method in this paper exploits the equality constraints. They can be derived numerously and concisely from the current and the voltage attributes of the Scott transformer and the buses connecting conditions, etc. We have proofed the effectiveness of the proposed method by the test on a standard sample substation.