• 제목/요약/키워드: 전기-유압 서보 시스템

검색결과 51건 처리시간 0.029초

발전소의 스팀제어용 유압서보 액추에이터의 공기배출 밸브에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Air Vent Valve of the Hydraulic Servo Actuator for Steam Control of Power Plants)

  • 이용범;이종직
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2016
  • 원자력 발전소와 화력 발전소에서는 양질의 전기를 생산하기 위해서는 발전기에 연결된 고압 및 저압 증기터빈에 최적량의 증기를 공급하여야 한다. 터빈에 증기를 공급하거나 차단하는 특수한 밸브인 터빈출력제어장치를 사용하고 있으며, 이 터빈출력제어장치는 유압서보 액추에이터로 구동 된다. 발전소에서는 유압시스템에서 생성되는 기체로 인하여 유압서보 액추에이터의 성능이 저하되거나, 생성된 기체가 압축되면서 발생하는 열로서 씰을 태우고 마모를 증가시켜서 빈번한 고장이 유발된다. 일부 발전소에서는 고정형 오리피스를 사용하여 공기를 배출하고 있지만 많은 유량배출에 따른 동력 손실과 빈번하게 작동되는 펌프, 전기모터 및 밸브 등의 고장을 발생시킨다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 고정형 오리피스와 같이 초기에 많은 량의 공기를 배출하고 정상운전에서는 매우 미세한 유량만 통과 시킬 수 있는 부하 감응형 공기 배출밸브를 모델링하고 해석하여 장착함으로서 유압서보 액추에이터의 제어 정밀성 확보와 기체 압축으로 인한 고장을 방지할 수 있게 하였다.

$H_\infty$제어에 의한 전기${\cdot}$유압 서보계의 위치제어 (Position Control of Electro-Hydraulic Servo System Using $H_\infty$)

  • 박경섭;김도태
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a controller design procedure for an electro-hydraulic positioning systems have developed using $H_\infty$ control theory. The generalized models and weighting functions for a multiplicative uncertainty modelling error is presented along with $H_\infty$ controller designs in order to investigate the robust stability and performance. The multiplicative uncertainty case is specifically suited for the design of an electro-hydraulic positioning control systems using $H_\infty$ control.

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전기.유압 서보밸브를 이용한 압축가스 방출시스템의 동특성 해석 및 제어 (The Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics and the Control of Compressed Gas Expulsion System Using Electro-Hydraulic Servo Valve)

  • 김용만;김정관;한명철
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.710-714
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    • 2005
  • A dynamical analysis and PID control of a compressed gas expulsion system is performed. The purpose of this study is to develop a compressed gas discharging system and to verify the validity of the system. The electro-hydraulic servo valve is modeled as a 3th order transfer function to calculate flow force affecting expulsion valve is significantly considered. The friction force in the expulsion valve is considered as a nonliner model of stribeck effect. The dynamic characteristics of this system is examined by the computer simulation. The position control of the expulsion valve is performed by PID controller.

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최소자승법에 의한 전기유압식 서보시스템의 모델링 및 파라미터 평가 (Modeling and Parameter Estimation of an Electrohydraulic Servo System by the Least Square Method)

  • 노형우;송창섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2000
  • By using the test of signal error, model structure of an electrohydraulic servo system is determined. For determining parameter of the electrohydraulic servo system, using time discrete model of parametric method, parameters in time discrete model are searched by the least square method. By bilinear transform, we have found the model of electrohydraulic servo system in s domain. Afterwards, we have compared experimental data with simulation data by MATLAB having the identified parameter. As the result, experimental data is agreed with simulation data very well.

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유압 회로 해석 모듈을 이용한 주파수 응답 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Analysis of Frequency Response with Hydraulic Circuit Analysis Module)

  • 전봉근;송창섭;이용주
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 1995
  • The frequency response of a electro-hydraulic servo(EHS) system is studied. The frequensy response characteristics of the EHS system obtained by linerization method, nonlinerar simulation method, and experimentation are compared ane another. It is found that the frequency response of the EHS is consistent when input signal applied is very small, but that is deviated as input signal becomes large.

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전기유압식 좌심실보조기에 사장된 직류서보모터의 슬라이딩모드 제어 (Sliding Mode Control of DC Servo Motor in Electrohydraulic Ventricuar Assist Devices)

  • 안윤호;최재순;정찬일;민병구
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 슬라이딩 모드를 전기유압식 심실보조기의 직류모터제어기의 속도와 위치제어에 적용하였다. 슬라이딩 모드 컨트롤은 가변구조시스템(varaiable sturucture system)의 일종으로 적절한 내부스위칭 논리를 갖는 연속적인 부시스템(subsystem)의 모임으로 구성된다는 접에서 고정된 제어구조를 갖는 일반적인 제어시스템과 다르다. 이 시스템은 불연속적인 동적시스템이나 시변적인 요소를 갖는 시스템등에서 사용되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 슬라이딩 모드 제어를 적용하여 좌심실보조기를 제어하는 경우에 넓은 작동범위에서도 시스템이 안정적이며 혈류역학적인 외란에 대해서도 기준입력에 대한 속도의 추종이 잘 이루어지는지의 여부를 실제의 구현에 앞서 컴퓨터모델을 통해 검증하고 문제점들을 조사하였다.

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이산시간 2차원 학습 신경망 알고리즘을 이용한 전기$\cdot$유압 서보시스팀의 제어 (Control of a Electro-hydraulic Servo System Using Recurrent Neural Network based 2-Dimensional Iterative Learning Algorithm in Discrete System)

  • 곽동훈;조규승;정봉호;이진걸
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with a approximation and tracking control of hydraulic servo system using a real time recurrent neural networks (RTRN) with 2-dimensional iterative learning rule. And it was driven that 2-dimensional iterative learning rule in discrete time. In order to control the trajectory of position, two RTRN with same network architecture were used. Simulation results show that two RTRN using 2-D learning algorithm is able to approximate the plant output and desired trajectory to a very high degree of a accuracy respectively and the control algorithm using two same RTRN was very effective to control trajectory tracking of electro-hydraulic servo system.

외란을 갖는 전기유압 서보시스템의 위치제어 (Position Control of an Electro-hydraulic Servo System with Disturbance)

  • 허준영
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2021
  • In a hydraulic control system, since a hydraulic cylinder drives a relatively large mass of an object, an external load force acts as a disturbance on the control performance of the system. Additionally, as the hydraulic system is used for a long period, there are disturbances that occur gradually, such as a drop in supply pressure because of abrasion of the pump, oil leakage from a valve, and oil leakage from a cylinder. In this study, a state feedback controller based on a linearization technique is applied. To prevent the performance degradation of the controller from the load disturbance, an Extended Luenberger observer (ELO) is used for the Extended system. The case of using the proportional controller, which is a representative linear controller, and the result of using the controller designed in this study are compared and reviewed through simulation. Also, we propose an experimental gain-setting method for a state feedback controller that can be used at industrial sites, and examine how the stability and control performance of the system changes because of the disturbance inputs through the experimental results.

적분 가변구조제어기를 갖는 전기유압 서보시스템의 속도제어 (Velocity Control of an Electro-hydraulic Servo System with Integral Variable Structure Controller)

  • 허준영
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2021
  • The variable structure controller is designed such that in sliding mode, the system moves along the switching plane in the vicinity of the switching plane, thus it is robust because it is not affected by the parameter fluctuations of the plant. However, a controller based on a variable structure may not meet the desired performance when it is commanded to track any input or is exposed to disturbances. This study proposes a sliding mode controller that follows the IVSC (Integral Variable Structure Control) approach with ELO (Extended Luenberger observer) to solve this problem. The proposed sliding mode control is applied to the velocity control of the hydraulic motor. The sliding plane was determined by the pole placement, and the control input was designed to ensure the existence of the sliding mode. The feasibility of modeling and controller are reviewed by comparing with conventional proportional-integral control through computer simulation using MATLAB software and experimenting on the cases of significant plant parameter fluctuations and disturbances.

전기 유압 시스템의 비선형 주파수 응답 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Analysis of Non linear Frequency Response of Electro-Hydraulic Systems)

  • 이용주;전봉근;송창섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권1호통권94호
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    • pp.246-252
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the frequency response characteristics of the velocity controlled EHS system obtained by linear simulation method, nonlinear simulation method, and experimentation are compared one another, in order to verify propriety of the linearization method in case of analysis of hydraulic systems. The Bode diagrams are obtained by transforming time domain data of experimental results and nonlinear simulated ones with Fourier transform. The results of nonlinear simulation are more similar to the frequency response of the real systems than those of linear simulation. It is found that nonlinearity of hydraulic systems is mainly occurred from servo valve, and nonlinearity is increased as displacement of servo valve spool increases.

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