• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전기 집진기

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A Study on the Collection Characteristics of Submicron Particles in an Electrostatic Precipitator - I. Electrical Characteristics (전기 집진기에서의 Submicron 입자의 집진 특성에 관한 연구-I. 전기적 특성)

  • 김용진;황태근;유주식
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.572-578
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    • 2001
  • This study conducts a laboratory measurement on a cylindrical electrostatic precipitator(ESP) with a 30mm-diameter cylinder. Several kinds of test aerosols are generated with an atomizer and a diffusion dryer. The effects of applied voltage, flow state, gas velocity, and gas temperature on the electrical characteristics of the precipitator and onset of corona are experimentally investigated. The corona onset voltage is decreased, as diameter of discharge electrode wire becomes small or temperature of the precipitator increases. As the fluid velocity or particle load in the precipitator increases, the corona current is decreased.

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A Study on the Collection Characteristics of Submicron Particles in an Electrostatic Precipitator - II. Collection Efficiency Characteristics (전기 집진기에서의 Submicron 입자의 집진 특성에 관한 연구-II. 집진 효율 특성)

  • 김용진;여석준;유주식
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.579-587
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    • 2001
  • This study investigates particle collection characteristics of a cylindrical electrostatic precipitator. Experimental work has been made for the submicron particles. The effects of polarity of discharge electrode wire, particle diameter, gas velocity, gas temperature, and specific corona power on the particle collection efficiency are investigated. The efficiency of negative corona is higher than that of positive corona. as the particle diameter increases, the efficiency is decreased when the diameter is in the range of 0.02-0.6 micron, but is increased for the nanometer particles with diameter smaller than 0.02 micron. The efficiency is increased with increase of specific corona power. As the gas temperature increases, overall collection efficiency is increased for a negative corona, but is deceased for a positive corona.

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A study on particle collection efficiency of a low power consumption two-stage electrostatic precipitator for oil mists collection (오일 미스트 포집을 위한 저전력 소비형 2단 전기집진기의 집진효율에 대한 연구)

  • Song, Chi-Sung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.834-843
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    • 2014
  • A two-stage electrostatic precipitator (ESP) using a carbon brush charger and a plate-plate parallel aluminum collector was developed and its application for removal of oil mist aerosols was investigated. Charge number per particle and particle collection efficiency at different applied voltage to the carbon brush charger were measured and compared to those obtained by theoretical calculations. A long-term operation of the ESP during 9 weeks was also performed to evaluate its performance durability for oil mists. Average charge number per mist particle increased with the applied voltage to the charger, and thus the collection efficiency of the mist particles also increased overall at the particle size range of 0.26 - 3 mm. The tendencies of the average charge number per particle and particle collection efficiency obtained from theoretical calculations were considerably consistent with those of the experimental results. Particle collection efficiency of ~99 % at 0.3 mm could be achieved by power consumption of only 0.0033 W/($m^3/h$) at the face velocity of 1 m/s and its collection performance maintained stably during every 8 hr operation per day for 9 weeks with little increase of pressure drop.

Power and Collection Characteristics of Superimposed Pulse Electrostatic Precipitator (중첩펄스 전기집진기의 전력 및 집진특성)

  • Seo, Gyeong-Won;Lee, Chang-Sin;Lee, Jeong-Seok;Chae, Jae-U
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the characteristics of various electricity and high resistivity ash collection were measured at superimposed nanosecond pulse energization. The pulse was generated through the hydrogen thyratron. Superimposed pulse was nanosecond duration pulse that had fast pulse rising time 100[ns], short pulse width 500∼850[ns] and pulse fall time 400∼750[ns]. The results of this study are summarized as followings; Frist, compared with the DC ESP(electrostatic precipitator), superimposed pulse ESP could induce higher peak voltage, and had the about 30[%] reduction of ESP collection area and 50∼80[%] reduction of power consumption. showing the same efficiency. Second, enhancement factor H had 1.9∼3.6 with the increase of migration velocity.

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A Study on the Collection Characteristics of a Moving Electrode Electrostatic Precipitator - I. Effect of Collection Plate Velocity - (이동 전극형 전기집진기의 집진특성에 관한 연구 - I. 집진판 이동 속도의 영향-)

  • Kim Yong-Jin;Ha Byung-Kil;Jeong Sang-Hyun;Moon Sang-Cheol;Yoo Joo-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.901-907
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    • 2004
  • This study investigate the effect of collection plate velocity on the electrical and collection characteristics of a moving electrode electrostatic precipitator (MEEP). Though a high resistivity fly ash is attached at the collecting electrode, the MEEP has very stable characteristics of voltage and corona current. Collection efficiency, corona current, and overall collection efficiency are increased, as the magnitude of the collection plate velocity increases.

Characteristics of Hybrid Precipitator Combined With Impaction Porous Plate (임팩션 다공성 Plate가 결합된 Hybrid 집진 시스템의 특성)

  • 조용수;여석준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.395-396
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    • 2003
  • 최근, 고효율 집진장치로 새롭게 부각되고 있는 hybrid 집진 시스템은 2가지 이상의 집진 메카니즘을 1기의 단일 시스템에 결합시킴으로써, 시스템의 고성능화와 장치의 규모 및 설치비를 줄일 수 있는 중요한 장점을 지니고 있다. 본 연구에서는 전기력, 원심력 및 impaction 메카니즘(시스템 내부에 임팩션 효과를 유발시키는 impaction porous plate의 설치)을 결합하여 99% 이상의 집진효율을 기대할 수 있는 hybrid 집진 시스템의 특성을 연구하였다. 이는 99%의 고효율을 유지하는 기존 여과집진장치의 문제점인 낮은 여과속도(즉, 장치의 대형화), filter의 유지ㆍ관리 및 탈진 공정에 의한 연속 조업의 어려움 등을 동시에 해결할 수 있는 집진 시스템으로 이에 대한 연구가 수행되면 기존 가장 광범위하게 사용되지만, 많은 문제점을 지니고 있는 여과집진기를 대체할 수 있는 새로운 개념의 집진 시스템이 개발될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. (중략)

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Comparison of Cold Vapor Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry Analysis and EPA Method 101A for Measurement of Mercury in the Flue Gas (배출가스중 수은 측정을 위한 환원기화 원자흡광광도법과 EPA Method 101A의 비교 연구)

  • 김경희;최양일;박일수;홍지형;차준석;석광설;김대곤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.92-93
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    • 1999
  • 수은은 상온에서 액체상태로 존재하는 유일한 금속으로서, 증기압이 매우 높기 때문에 가장 쉽게 휘발될 수 있는 중금속이다. 다른 중금속들은 거의 입자 상태로 변환되기 때문에 전기 집진기 등과 같은 일반적인 입자 제어시설에서 98%이상이 제거되지만, 증기압이 매우 높은 수은은 다단계 습식 스크러버, 활성탄을 사용하는 전기집진기/습식 스크러버가 결합된 특정한 방지시설에 없는 한 거의 대부분이 그대로 배출된다.(중략)

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