• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전기침투현상 기반 공기펌프

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Air Pumps for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells (휴대용 고분자전해질막 연료전지의 산화제 공급을 위한 전기침투 현상 기반의 공기펌프의 개발)

  • Kwon, Kil-Sung;Kim, Dae-Joong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.715-720
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    • 2010
  • We propose an electroosmosis-based air delivery scheme for polymer electrolyte fuel cells and experimentally investigate its feasibility. An electroosmotic pump under a low-frequency AC electric field is used to displace initially a volume of pump working liquids. This working liquid is then pumped into a space enclosed by a flexible membrane and the movement of the membrane delivers air to a fuel cell. We successfully demonstrated the operation of a forced-convection fuel cell using this technique. In this preliminary study, however, the power consumption of the pump exceeds the power generated by the fuel cell. We conclude this paper with a discussion of several ways to reduce the pump-to-fuel cell power ratio.