• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전기이륜차

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Power characteristics of motorcycle using model based simulation (모델기반 해석을 이용한 전기 이륜차의 동력 특성)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.4719-4725
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose that a model based design for an electric motor cycle system using Automotive Simulation Models. Before prototyping a realistic electric motorcycle, a reliable simulation program is required to test the capacities of the power sources and optimize the parameters of an electric motorcycle. In the past, The research of electric motorcycle was conducted at macro rather than micro level. However, this research suggests the detailed analysis method of specific key components. This paper can get a good error ratio, 2.3%, as a consequence of the interpretation of experiment and simulation. With the analysis of specific electric motorcycle, it is able to analyze design factor and improve accuracy of electric motorcycle interpretation. Also, this research suggests the effective way to get fail safety so that it can solve the fail which can be encountered in electric motorcycle.

Study of Road Load of Electric Two-Wheeled Vehicle (전기이륜차의 도로부하 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Kil, Bum-Soo;Kim, Gang-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.525-531
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the demand of environmentally friendly transportation has increased due to the environmental issues. Electric two-wheeled vehicles do not have the noise pollution nor exhaust gases of vehicles with internal combustion engines. Performance evaluation of an electric two-wheeled vehicle was carried out. A driving test on outdoor roads was performed and a chassis dynamometer was used. The chassis dynamometer simulates the road load of the vehicle. The road load influences the tests using the chassis dynamometer. The differences between the table method and the coasting test for setting the road load was compared and analyzed.

A Study on the Power Characteristics Analysis of Electric Motorcycle (전기 이륜차 동력 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Kwon;Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.5156-5163
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    • 2011
  • Electric Motorcycle is one of the most promising candidates for future transportation because of its outstanding fuel economy and environmental pollution. Before prototyping a realistic electric motorcycle, a reliable simulation program is required to test the capacities of the power sources and optimize the parameters of an electric motorcycle. This process can reduce the expenses during the designing of an electric motorcycle system. In this paper, we present an electric motorcycle system simulation program implemented on Matlab, which can model drivetrain and powertrain systems in an easy, natural way within Simulink and PSAT. And the analysis of design parameters such as max power, capacity, state of charge, slope angle is carried out by the simulation and experimental method. The predicted results by the development model were a good agreement with experimentally obtained results.

A Study on Battery Swapping Electric Two-wheeler Vehicle Service based on the Internet of Things (IoT 기반 배터리 교환식 전기이륜차 서비스 연구)

  • Park, Chanmo;Kim, Najun;Lee, Dongyun;Lee, Jieun;Paek, Jiyoon;Jang, Hyungpil;Ro, Kwanghyun;Kim, Sanghyun;Lee, Jaesang;Zu, Seungdon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2018
  • 최근 미세먼지에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있으며, 미세먼지를 줄이기 위한 다양한 기술이 연구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존 가솔린 이륜차의 단점을 극복하고 미세먼지 발생을 줄일 수 있는 배터리 교환식 이륜차 및 IoT 기반 지원시스템을 소개한다. 전기 이륜차에 탑재되는 IoT Edge device에서는 배터리 잔량, 배터리 ID, 위치 정보 등의 정보를 LTE-M 통신을 통해 IoT 클라우드에 전송하고, 배터리 교환이 필요한 경우 주변의 배터리 교환기 위치 및 교환 가능한 배터리 정보 전달 받을 수 있다. 현재 전기이륜차에 탑재될 IoT Edge device 및 사용자용 스마트폰앱을 개발하고 있으며, 배터리 교환기 및 클라우드 서비스 개발도 수행될 예정이다.

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Per-Charge Range-Testing Method for Two-Wheeled Electric Vehicles (주행모드에 따른 전기이륜차의 1회충전주행거리 시험방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kil, Bum Soo;Kim, Gang Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2014
  • For testing a two-wheeled vehicle's per-charge range, this study conducted road and chassis dynamometer driving tests. Three typical road routes within Daejeon Metropolitan City were selected for the road-driving test. In the case of CVS-40 mode driving tests using a chassis dynamometer, various road-loading conditions were set. In this study, two-wheeled electric vehicles' per charge range on the road was confirmed through testing, and the range and energy consumption efficiency depending on various chassis dynamometer road load settings were measured. Then, the results of the actual road driving tests were compared with those of the chassis dynamometer driving tests, and road load settings that yielded per-charge range testing results similar to those under actual road driving conditions in the chassis dynamometer experiments were studied.

Speed Control for Electric Motorcycle Using Fuzzy Controller (퍼지 제어기를 이용한 전기 이륜차의 속도 제어)

  • Ban, Dong-Hoon;Park, Jong-Oh;Lim, Young-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents speed control of an electric motorcycle using a fuzzy controller. The electric motorcycle required to meet not only fast throttle response but also stability, when it is on a cruise. However, a 1.5KW (50cc) electric motorcycles selling in the current market are difficult to cruise under the following conditions which are occupant's weight, load weight, wind resistance and road conditions (dirt roads, asphalt road). Because of these reasons, the rapid speed changing occurs in uphill and downhill road. To solve these problems, The input value for Improved fuzzy controller use the speed error and error variance. The output value for improved fuzzy controller uses Q-axis of the motor controlled variable. The D-axis of the motor output for improved fuzzy control uses D-axis controlled variable in proportional to Q-axis controlled variable. Improved fuzzy controller drives the electric motorcycle equipped with IPMSM. The control subject used in this paper is a 1.5KW electric motorcycle equipped with improved fuzzy controller that was used to control the motor speed. To control IPMSM Type of motor torque, D, Q-axis current controller was used. The Fuzzy controller using the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by experimental hardware simulator.

Robust Frame Design for Battery Exchange-Type Electric Motorcycle (배터리 교환형 전기 이륜차 활성화를 위한 프레임 강건 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Gaun;Na, Dayul;Park, Jungwoo;Yu, Dahae;Rho, Kwanghyun;Lee, Jaesang;Zu, Seoungdon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2020
  • Recently, eco-friendly electric motorcycles have been considered to replace aging gasoline motorcycles to reduce the amount of suspended fine dust in air. However, existing rechargeable battery-powered electric motorcycles have been found unacceptable by users because of their many limitations, such as long charging time, short travel distance per charge, and low driving speed. To overcome the drawbacks of conventional electric motorcycles, this paper proposes an exchangeable battery-powered electric motorcycle and a new frame shape for housing the exchangeable battery. The proposed frame is similar to that of current electric motorcycles; however, the shape and position of the saddle support, battery, and controller mount section are redesigned. The safety of the presented frame is verified through static and dynamic analyses using ABAQUS. In particular, the dynamic analysis is conducted under the most extreme condition among the various operating situations, thus confirming the robustness of the proposed frame design.