• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전개거동해석

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만곡형전개판의 유동특성해석에 관한 수치해석적 및 실험적 연구

  • 박경현;이주희;현범수;배재현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2001
  • 그물 전개판과 같은 복잡한 유동장에서 동작을 하게되는 몰수체의 역학적 특성을 예측하고 성능향상 위해서는 수반하는 유동장의 거동을 파악하는 것이 필연적이다. 일반적인 계측기를 이용한 정량적인 계측방법과 고전적인 유동가시화 방법(flow visualization)으로는 유동장의 정량적인 정보 또는 정성적인 정보만을 제공하여 유동 해석에 필요한 정량적인 결과를 얻기 힘들었다. (중략)

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Structural Behavior of Thin-Walled, Pretwisted Composite Beams (초기 비틀림 각을 갖는 박벽 복합재료 보의 정적 거동 해석)

  • Park, Il-Ju;Hong, Dan-Bi;Jung, Sung-Nam
    • Composites Research
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2007
  • In this work, the structural response of thin-walled, composite beams with built-in twist angles is analyzed using a mixed beam approach. The analytical model includes the effects of elastic couplings, shell wall thickness, and torsion warping. Reissner's semi-complimentary energy functional is used to describe the beam theory and also to deal with the mixed-nature in the beam kinematics. The bending and torsion related warpings introduced by the non-zero pretwist angles are derived in closed-form through the proposed beam formulation. The theory is validated with available literature and detailed finite element analysis results for rectangular solid section beams with elastic couplings. Very good correlation has been obtained for the cases considered.

Evolution of Particle Crushing and Shear Behavior with Respect to Particle Shape Using PFC (PFC를 이용한 입자 형상에 따른 입자 파쇄 및 전단거동 전개)

  • Jo, Seon-Ah;Cho, Gye-Chun;Lee, Seok-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2009
  • In order to analyze the influence of particle shape on evolution of particle crushing and characteristic of shear behavior of granular soil, direct shear test was simulated by using DEM (Discrete Element Method). Six particle shapes were generated by clump and cluster model built in PFC (Particle Flow Code). The results of direct shear test for six particle shapes were compared and analyzed with those for circular particle shape. The results of numerical tests showed a good agreement with those of experimental tests, thus the appropriateness of numerical modelling set in this study was proved. As for particle shape, more angular and rougher particle induced larger internal friction angle and more particle crushing than relatively round and smooth particle. When particles were crushed, crushing was concentrated on the shear band adjacent to the shear plane. Finally, it can be concluded that the numerical models suggested in this study can be used extensively for other studies concerning the shear behavior of granular soil including soil crushing.

Analysis of a Flexible Multi-body System with Over-constraints (여유구속을 갖는 유연체 기계시스템의 동역학 해석)

  • Seo, Jong-Hwi;Park, Tae-Won;Chae, Jang-Soo;Seo, Hyun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.874-880
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    • 2003
  • Many mechanical systems are over-constrained if only rigid bodies are used to model the system. One example of such system is a satellite system with solar panels. To avoid this over-constrained problem, solar panels can be modeled as flexible bodies. The CMS(Component Mode Synthesis) method is widely used to analyze the flexible multi-body system because it can considerably approximate the deformation of the flexible bodies using small number of well-selected mode. However, it is very difficult to decide the boundary condition and the selection of modes. In this paper, the methods for mode synthesis and setting the boundary condition are presented to analyze the flexible multi-body system with over-constraints. Finally, the reliability of proposed method is verified by solar panel's deployment test.

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Multi-directional Irregular Wave Over an Axis-symmetric Seabed (축대칭 지형을 지나는 다방향 불규칙파 모의)

  • Kim, Hyung-Joon;Yoon, Jae-Seon;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.02a
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    • pp.109.1-109.1
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    • 2010
  • 파랑의 거동을 해석하기 위해 몇 십 년 동안 많은 연구들이 진행되었다. 그 중에서 해석적인 방법으로 축대칭 지형과 같은 간단한 지형을 지나는 파랑의 변형을 예측하는 것은 실험에 의한 방법에 비해 시간적, 비용적인 측면에서 유리하다. 또한 수치기법에 의한 오차를 발생하지 않기 때문에 보다 정확한 해를 구할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 그러나 단일주기, 단일방향에 대한 가정을 거치기 때문에 실제 해역에서의 복잡한 파랑 변형을 예측하는데 한계가 있다. 고유함수전개법을 축 대칭 지형에 적용시키는 연구는 Bender and Dean(2005)에 의해 제시되었으며, 본 연구에서는 이것을 발전시켜 다방향 불규칙파에 대한 파랑 변형을 모의하였다. 그리고 결과를 단일주기에 의한 규칙파와 비교하여 그 특성을 알아보았다.

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Analysis of Concrete Frame Structures Considering the Construction Sequences (시공단계를 고려한 콘크리트 프레임 구조물의 해석)

  • 곽효경;서영재
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.171-184
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    • 1999
  • 이 논문은 시공단계를 고려한 콘크리트 프레임 구조물의 거동 해석을 다루고 있다. 고층건물의 경우 하루에 시공이 완료되지 않으므로 각 시공단계에 따라 콘크리트의 시간의존적 현상은 다르게 발생된다. 이를 위하여 이 논문에서는 일반적인 프레임 해석기법에 콘크리트의 시간의존적 특성을 고려하였다. 이 연구에 도입된 해석기법은 단면을 가상의 층으로 나누고 각층은 일축상태로 가정한 적층단면을 사용하였다. 요소는 평면 보요소를 사용하였으며 강성행렬은 변위법을 바탕으로 유도하였고 전체적인 구조해석은 비선형 구조해석 방법의 하나인 복합법을 사용하였다. 콘크리트의 시간의존적 특성을 고려하기 위하여 단면의 각 층에서 크리프와 건조수축에 의한 변형률을 계산하였으며 크리프는 크리프 Compliance의 전개에 기본을 둔 1차 순환적 단계 알고리즘을 사용하였다. 끝으로 이 연구에서 제안된 해석모델을 이용하여 프레임해석 및 기둥축소에 관한 예제를 해석하였다.

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Dynamic Behaviors of an Impact System under Randomly Perturbed Harmonic Excitation by the Path-Integral Solution Procedure (Path-Integral Solution을 이용한 랜덤동요된 조화가진력을 받는 임팩트시스템의 거동분석)

  • 마호성
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2004
  • Nonlinear system responses of an impact system under randomly perturbed harmonic excitations are predicted in the probability domain by adopting the semi-analytical procedure previously developed. The semi-analytical procedure is obtained by solving the Fokker-Planck equation corresponding to the stochastic differential equation of the given impact system by utilizing the path-integral solution. The evolutionary joint probability density functions are generated by using the method, and the characteristics of nonlinear dynamic response behaviors of the system are examined. Noise effects on the responses are also examined. It Is found that the semi-analytical method can provides the accurate information of the responses via the joint probability functions for the impact system. It is found that the noises weaken and eventually terminate the chaos in the responses, but it is also found that the chaotic signatures reside in the presence of the external noise with relatively high intensity. The joint probability density function shows that the ensemble of the system responses are weakly stationary.

Natural Frequency Characteristics of a Cylindrical Tank Filled with Bounded Compressible Fluid (압축성 유체로 충진된 원통형 탱크의 고유진동수의 특성)

  • 정경훈;김강수;박근배
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.291-302
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents an analytical method for evaluating the free vibration of a circular cylindrical tank filled with bounded compressible fluid. The analytical method was developed by means of the finite Fourier series expansion method. The compressible fluid motion was determined by means of the linear velocity potential theory. To clarify the validity of the analytical method, the natural frequencies of a circular cylindrical tank with the clamped-clamped boundary condition, and filled with water, were obtained by the analytical method and the finite element method using a comercial ANSYS 5.2 software. Excellent agreement on the natural frequencies of the liquid-filled tank structure was found. The compressiblity and the fluid density effects on the normalized coupled natural frequencies were investigated. The density of fluid affects on all coupled natural frequencies of the tank, whereas the compressibility of fluid affects mainly on the natural frequencies of lower circumferential modes.

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Analysis on the Geo-reinforced Slope Using Upper Bound Theory (상계해석을 이용한 보강토 사면의 해석)

  • Choi Sang-Ho;Kim Jong-Min;Yu Nam-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the upper bound theory is applied to a reinforced slope to develop an limit state analysis method. As processing of this upper bound theory in formulating finite element, the basic idea of numerical method can be obtained from a macroscopic point of view with an anisotropic homogeneous material. The reinforced soil strength reliability depends on properties of reinforcements which consist of the interaction of interfaces between back fill and reinforcements. Both soil's mechanical property and overall behaviour of reinforced soil can be controlled via arranging geometry and relative proportions of reinforced soil. Therefore, the upper bound theory can not only predict the particular limit state action of reinforced soil slope but also is efficiently able to estimate the local plastic failure.