• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적층형 압전액추에이터

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Microvalve with multilayer Bender Type PZT Actuator (적층 벤더형 압전 액추에이터 마이크로 밸브)

  • 윤소남;이경우;윤석진;박중호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2004
  • This study deals with the microvalve, which is composed of the multilayer bender type PZT actuator, actuator controller and microvalve body. The object of this study is to develope the microvalve with multilayer bender type PZT actuator. In order to achieve this object, prototype PZT actuator and microvalve were suggested and manufactured. Also, the performance of this model was evaluated through the experiments.

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Electro-pneumatic regulator using multilayer PZT actuator (적층형 압전액추에이터 방식 전-공 레귤레이터)

  • Yun, So-Nam;Kim, Chan-Yong;Park, Jung-Ho;Youn, Dong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.979-984
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new control mechanism for the proportional pressure control which is accomplished by electro-pneumatic regulator using two PZT actuators. The electro-pneumatic regulator of this study is 2-stage type and consists of two piezoelectric actuators, a controller and a main poppet valve. The piezoelectric actuators are multilayer bender type and are controlled by digital signal. Proportional pressure control technique is very important because that can derive improvement of product quality and driving ability in the pneumatic system. Solenoid actuator method for pressure control is widely used but this actuator has a high power consumption characteristics. So new actuator is required for the energy saving. In this study, PZT actuator for the pressure control was fabricated and experimented instead of the conventional type solenoid actuator. Experiments for the new control mechanism of the elector-pneumatic regulator were operated under the input condition of 0.4[MPa] and it was confirmed that this mechanism has a good control characteristics to the response sensitivity and hysteresis.

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A Finite-element Method of a Multilayer Piezoelectric Body for an Actuator Depending on Inner Electrode Pattern (내부전극패턴 변경에 따른 적층형 압전 액추에이터의 유한요소해석)

  • Lee, Hyeung-Gyu;Kang, Hyung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1124-1128
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    • 2005
  • New piezoelectric actuator design, which can reduce the number of the stacking layer without lowering the piezoelectric displacement, is suggested in this work. Each layer of the new designed multilayer actuator has the same electrode pattern as the cross-sectioned layer of the existing multilayer actuator has. The piezoelectric displacement was calculated by Finite-Element Method (FEM) analysis. The maximum piezoelectric displacement of the new-designed actuator with 13 layers was calculated to be almost same value (55.9 ${\mu}m$) as that of the existing actuator with 25 layers(60.1 ${\mu}m$).

Electric Field Strength and Compressive Stress Effects on the Displacement of Multilayered Ceramic Actuators (적층형 세라믹 압전 액추에이터의 전계강도와 압축응력에 따른 변위특성 해석)

  • Song, Jae-Sung;Jeong, Soon-Jong;Kim, In-Sung;Min, Bok-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.248-252
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    • 2005
  • The effects of electric field strength and mechanical compressive stress on the displacement of multilayered ceramic actuator, stacked alternatively 0.2 (PbM $n_{1}$3/N $b_{2}$3/ $O_3$)-0.8(PbZ $r_{0.475}$ $Ti_{0.525}$ $O_3$) ceramic thin films and 70Ag-30Pd electrodes were investigated. Because the actuators were designed to stack ceramic layer and electrode layer alternatively, the ceramic-electrode interfaces may act as a resistance to motion of domain wall. so the polarization and strain were affected by the amount of 180$^{\circ}$domain, electric field strength and mechanical compressive stress. Consequently, the change of polarization, displacement with respect to field strength, and mechanical compressive stress were likely to be caused by readiness of the domain wall movement around the ceramic-electrode interfaces.ces.

Aging Phenomena of Multilayered PMN-PZT Ceramic Actuator (적층형 PMN-PZT 세라믹 압전 액추에이터의 열화특성)

  • Song, Jae-Sung;Jeong, Soon-Jong;Kim, In-Sung;Lee, Won-Jae;Lee, Dong-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.445-449
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    • 2005
  • Aging phenomena of 0.2PMN-0.8PZT multilayered ceramic actuators(MCA) have been investigated at the room temperature. The piezoelectric materials were synthesized as conventional ceramic process, and MCA were fabricatedby tape casting methods. The crystalline structures and lattice parameters were investigated by X-ray diffraction analysis, showing the structure was tetragonal and c/a was about 1.01. And, the effective electromechanical coupling coefficient keff and pseudo-piezoelectric constant $d_{33}$were measured. Variable unipolar electric fields, $2{\sim}4kV/mm$, were applied to MCh to investigate the aging characteristics. After 2 kV/mm unipolar electric field, keff and $d_{33}$ were 0.454 and 4.44 respectively. The measured and simulated values using for aging phenomena analysis, had a good fit to the linear logarithmic stretched exponential law.

Application of Ag-Ceramic Composite Electrodes to Piezoelectric Multilayer Ceramic Actuators (적층형 압전 세라믹 액추에이터에 대한 Ag-세라믹 복합소재 전극의 응용)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Yong-Hui;Cho, Sung-Youl;Choi, Mun-Seok;Lee, Jae-Shin;Kim, Ill-Won;Jeong, Soon-Jong;Song, Jae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.331-332
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    • 2006
  • Ag-ceramic composite materials were investigated as internal electrodes for multilayer ceramic actuators (MLCA). Ag-ceramic pastes were prepared by adding PZT-based ceramic powders to a Ag patse in a range of 0 to 50 wt.%. PZT/Ag-PZT multilayered laminates were fabricated by tape casting and fired at low temperatures below $950^{\circ}C$. The addition of ceramic into the Ag electrode resulted in a decrease in the thermal expansion mismatch between the electrode and the ceramic sheet. The maximum strain of PZT/Ag-PZT multilayered actuators were $9{\times}10^{-4}$ under an electric field of 2.5MV/m. In conclusion, Ag-PZT composite materials are efficient for low cost piezoelectric MLCAs.

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