• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적응 증진

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Factors Affecting Depression among Female Marriage Immigrants (여성결혼이민자의 우울 영향요인 연구)

  • Kim, Yoen-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.575-583
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate factors affecting depression among female marriage immigrants in relation to demographic, family, self-efficacy, acculturation, and physical health aspects. The subjects were 556 marriage immigrants residing in Seoul, Keong-gi, and Chung-cheong areas. 47.1% of the subjects showed $${\geq_-}16$$ of CES-D which is the cutting points on depression. The results from hierachical regression analysis indicated that family income(${\beta}=-.13$, p=.002) at the first demographic model and self-efficacy(${\beta}=-.13$, p<.001), family relationship(${\beta}=-.16$, p<.001), acculturation to Korean culture(${\beta}=-.08$, p=.05), acculturative stress(${\beta}=.31$, p<.001), and mal-physical health(${\beta}=.18$, p<.001) at the final model affected female marriage immigrants' depression. The explanatory power of these variables was 37.1%. Based on these results, social services and policies for the prevention of depression among female marriage immigrants were discussed.

The Relationships among Self-Esteem, Satisfaction with Major, Career Identity and University life adjustment of University Students in the Department of Children's English Education (아동영어교육전공 대학생의 자아존중감, 전공만족도, 진로정체감 및 대학생활적응간의 관계)

  • Kim, Yun-Joo;Kim, Yoon-Young;Lee, Song-Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is, targeting 88 students in the department of English education for Children, D University, to examine the relationships between self-esteem, major satisfaction, career identity, and university life adjustment. A survey was performed, and collected questionnaires were analyzed with IBM SPSS Statistics 22 using reliability analysis, factorial analysis, frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, t-test, variance analysis, correlation and multiple regression analysis. As a result of the analysis, self-esteem, career identity, major satisfaction and career identity had high correlations with university life adjustment, in order. Self-esteem (${\beta}=.664$, p=.000) and major satisfaction(${\beta}=.349$, p=.000) influenced university life adjustment. In order to raise the university life adjustment ability of students in the department of English education for children, it is needed to develop systematic and specific programs for improving self-esteem and major satisfaction.

Cultural and psychological adjustment and stress coping strategies: North Korean refugees in South Korean cultures (이(異)문화권내 적응과 스트레스 대처양식: 북한이탈주민 남한문화 적응의 관점에서)

  • Hangwoo Shin ;Jonghan Yi ;Seongyeul Han;Taekyun Hur ;Jungmin Chae
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.147-163
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    • 2004
  • The present research investigated and compared stress coping strategies of North Korean refugees with those of South Koreans in the purpose to predict and prepare psychological conflicts expected to occur during the Korean reunification. Adapted from Han, Hur, Chae, and Kim(2001), North Korean refugees recorded their coping strategies that they would employ in stressful situations varying in term of three aspects of stress causes - 2(locus: internal/external) × 2(stability: temporal/enduring) × 2(context: individual/interpersonal) - and the responses were classified in terms of three dimensions(active/passive, approach/avoidance, cognitive/affective/behavioral). In the temporal stress situations, adaptive North Korean refugees preferred active over passive, approaching over avoiding, and behavioral over cognitive/affective stress coping strategies more than maladaptive North Korean refugees did. Also, in the stressful situations caused by external causes, they were more likely to take active rather than passive, approaching rather than avoiding copying. Although active copying strategies were preferred to passive ones by adaptive North Korean refugees in individual stressful situations, approaching copying strategies were preferred to avoiding ones by them in interpersonal stressful situations. These findings were found to be different from the pattern of South Korean's stress coping strategies in the same situations. In conclusion, the differences were discussed in the view of psychological integration during Korean reunification.

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The moderating effects of ego-resilience on the effects of parents' child-rearing attitude perceived by adolescents and school life adaptation on problem behavior (청소년이 지각한 부모의 양육태도와 학교생활적응이 문제행동에 미치는 영향에서 자아탄력성의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Ji Hye;Yu, Nan Sook
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2019
  • The purposes of this study were to concretely reveal the effect of the parents' child-rearing attitude perceived by adolescents and the school life adaptation on the problem behavior, and to verify the moderating effect of the ego-resilience on the relationship between the parents' child-rearing attitude and the school life adaptation and the adolescent problem behavior. This study analyzed a total of 2,107 students in the first year of high school, which was the 4th year data(2013) of Korea Children Youth Panel Survey(KCYPS) 2010. The reliability, descriptive statistics, t-test, and hierarchical regression analysis were conducted using SPSS WIN 22.0. The results were as follows. First, the effect of the parents' child-rearing attitude(supervision, affection, reasonable explanation, excessive interference, excessive expectation, and inconsistency), school life adaptation(relationship with teacher, relationship with friend, school regulation, and learning activity), and ego-resilience on the adolescent problem behavior was analyzed. As a result, the relationship with friend(-) had the highest influence on the adolescent problem behavior, followed by learning activity(-), inconsistency(+), ego-resilience(-), excessive interference(+), and supervision(-). However, the remaining sub-variables did not have any significant influence on the adolescent problem behavior. Second, the moderating effect of the ego-resilience on the relationship among the parents' child-rearing attitude, adaptation to school life, and adolescent problem behavior. The ego-resilience was found to moderate the effects of parents' positive child-rearing attitude, interpersonal relationships, and school adaptation on the adolescent problem behavior. However, the moderating effect was not significant for the effect of negative child-rearing attitude on the adolescent problem behavior. Therefore, various ego-resilience enhancement programs need to be developed and researched as a part of the safety education through the home economics class.

A Case Study on the Improvement of Daily Living Activities, Satisfaction and Social Adaptation Performance Among Stroke Patients (뇌졸중환자의 일상생활활동의 만족과 사회적응 능력 증진 사례연구)

  • Kim, Myeong-Sub;Kim, Jeong Ja
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.973-980
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    • 2017
  • Purpose. To understand the effectiveness of training programs to improve the daily living activities and social adaption abilities of stroke patients. Methods. The participant included 1 stroke patient in Jeonbuk, from March to August 2016. The test tools used was the Canadian occupational performance measurement, International classification of function, disability and health co-resets. After applying the training program, I compared the daily life satisfaction and social adaption abilities. Results. According to this study, both daily life satisfaction and social adaption abilities improved. Conclusion. In conclusion, after an exercise program, self- help program, and underwater exercise programs, daily life satisfaction and social adaptation levels were improved. Therefore, the programs that apply to stroke patients could be found to be effective.

Effectiveness of Mentoring Program for Increasing Resilience of Children from Unemployed Families (실직가정 자녀의 적응유연성 증진을 위한 멘토링 프로그램 효과 : 멘터(mentor)와 멘티(mentee)에게 미친 상호적 발달 효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Hyun-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.41
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    • pp.147-172
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    • 2000
  • Although it has been noted that mentoring program is viewed as a effective way of intervention for the youth at-risk and vulnerable, few empirical studies have documented the benefits of mentoring program on youth. This research focused on effectiveness of campus-based mentoring program for children of unemployed families. It examined psychosocial benefits of mentoring program on mentor and mentee using the experimental design, posttest-only control group design. Significant differences were found between the control and intervention group. Children who have participated in mentoring program marked higher scores than control group in various psychosocial aspects including interpersonal skills, self-efficacy, sense of plan and motivation of schooling. Also university students who have participated as mentors marked higher ego-strength score than not. On the basis of these findings, this study recommended campus-based mentoring program as a effective growth-oriented program for the university students as well as the children of unemployed families.

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A study on the exhaust noise reduction of automobile with the active muffler (엑티브 머플러를 이용한 실차 배기 소음 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jin-Seok;Shin, Jun;Kim, Heung-Sub;Song, Jin-Ho;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.283-287
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    • 1996
  • The exhaust noise reduction of automobile with the active muffler is experimentally investigated. The control algorithm is the filtered-x LMS algorithm and the inverse algorithm with the adaptive line enhancer. Also, the control efficiency is increased with synthesized second harmonic engine frequency. In the experiment, the active muffler is applied to the end of exhaust system in automobile and the control with on-line secondary path modeling method(inverse algorithm) is compared the control of off-line secondary path modeling method. As secondary path transfer functions are changed, the experimental results show that the control performance with on-line method is more efficient than that with off-line method in the exhaust noise reduction of automobile.

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A Preliminary Study on the Children’s Adjustment Ability Progress Program (초등학교 남녀 학생의 적응능력 증진을 위한 기초연구)

  • 최진아
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study were to investigate the sex difference of the perceived social support and to identify relation between children’s social support and children’s adjustment ability. So, It is intended to propose the preliminary data for children’s adjustment ability progress program. Subjects of this study were 412 children from the 5th and 6th grades of elementary school. The results were as follows: Sex difference of perceived social support level were partially found. Also, There were significant relations between social support and adjustment. Specially, maternal and peer support levels were most highly correlated to boy’s adjustment. Father, mother, teacher and peer support levels were highly correlated to girl’s adjustment. In conclusion, children’s social support can be recognized as significant variable in predicting the adjustment of children.

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A Gesture Recognition Mechanism Based on Wearable Sensors for Basketball Learning (농구 학습을 위한 웨어러블 센서 기반의 동작 인식 기법)

  • Lee, Junseo;Park, Junghyun;Lee, Joonhyung;Jang, Myungho;Kim, Heeju;Song, Chunggeon;Yu, Heonchang
    • Proceedings of The KACE
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    • 2018.01a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2018
  • 대한민국의 대표적인 구기 종목 중 하나인 농구는 입문 시 기본 동작에 적응하고 기본 규칙을 이해하기 위해 많은 시간이 소비된다. 또한 기존 농구 학습 분야에서 평가 수행 시 평가 대상자의 실력을 정량적으로 도출하는 것이 힘들어 중 고등학교 체육교과의 수행평가에서 객관적인 평가가 이루어지기 힘들었다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 농구 학습의 한계점을 해결하기 위하여 3축 자이로 센서와 스위치가 적용된 웨어러블 시스템을 기반으로 농구 학습을 도와주는 동작인식 기법을 제안한다. 그리고 실험을 통하여 제안하는 동작인식 기법의 성능을 검증하였으며, 생활체육 활성화를 통한 국민 건강증진과 객관적인 수행평가 실현에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

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A Study of New Nurses' Emotional labor, Resilience and Job burnout (신규간호사의 감정노동, 회복탄력성 및 직무소진)

  • Park, In-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.373-374
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 신규간호사의 감정노동, 회복탄력성이 직무소진에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하는 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상자는 98명의 신규간호사이었고, 구조화된 자가 보고식 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였으며, 자료 분석은 IBM SPSS 22 프로그램을 사용하였다. 연구결과, 연구대상자의 감정노동이 직무소진과 유의한 양(+)의 상관관계가 있었고, 감정노동이 회복탄력성, 회복탄력성과 소진과는 모두 유의한 음(-)의 상관관계가 있었다. 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 감정노동, 회복탄력성은 직무소진에 영향을 미치는 유의한 요인으로 나타났으며, 총 설명력은 35.2% ($R^2=.352$)이었다(F=38.05, p<.001). 결론적으로, 신규간호사의 직무소진을 감소하고 임상적응능력 증진을 위한 중재 프로그램을 개발하여 적용할 필요가 있다.

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