• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적외선 통신

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A Study on Emergency Communication Policy and System between Vehicles using Infrared Rays (적외선을 이용한 차량간 긴급통신 정책 및 시스템의 연구)

  • Cho, Myeon-Gyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2020
  • As the number of elderly drivers increases, traffic accidents from the elderly also increase. In particular, the emergency situation of the elderly driver is not transmitted to the following vehicle during cloudy days and night highway accidents, so it is extended to the second and third accidents, leaving serious aftereffects. Therefore, there is an urgent need to establish an economic and effective inter-vehicle emergency communication system between the accident vehicle of the elderly and the following vehicles. In this paper, we have proposed a policy and method that can take advantage of the special emergency light pattern of an elderly driver in an emergency and transmit it to the following vehicles, thereby providing secondary accident prevention and emergency relief. Furthermore, by introducing an infrared emergency communication system between vehicles using red brake lights and implementing it as a prototype of RC-Car, we have checked the feasibility of the system.

Valve monitoring system design and implementation using an infrared sensor and ZigBee (Zigbee와 적외선 센서를 활용한 밸브 개폐 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Sim, Hyun;Oh, Jae-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2015
  • The valve device is installed in hazardous areas, such as a chemical plant explosion has been sealed with fire protection device to prevent the risk of explosion. In this paper, due to the explosion-proof devices using external power the device can not be used in infrared sensors and Zigbee sensor valve device by measuring the open degree of valve opening and closing of the danger zone to check whether. Valve opening and closing operation log screen time, we propose a low-power operation monitoring system administrators to manage and control the plant. Develop power control relay board apply an improved algorithm to apply the asynchronous LPL power management. The plant monitoring system and explosion-proof valve opening and closing the valve system with the intelligent device designed and implemented and tested it.

Design of IR Camera based Wearable Keyboard for Smart UX (스마트 UX용 IR 카메라 기반의 웨어러블 키보드 설계)

  • Park, H.Y.;Lee, E.S.;Nam, G.S.;Kang, M.G.;Jung, S.M.;Yeo, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.501-502
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a infra red-camera based wearable keyboard for variable UX(User eXprience) in smart platform was proposed with finger-tracking for anywhere portable devices. This virtual wearable keyboard was designed with OpenCV and MFC for the applying of 'fingertip tracking' and 'k-cuvature' algorithm with 2 IR-cameras.

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IRES Support Structure Design in a GEO Multi-Functional Satellite (정지궤도 복합위성의 적외선 지구센서 지지구조물 설계)

  • Park, Jong-Seok;Jeon, Hyung-Yoll;Kim, Chang-Ho
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2009
  • Infra-red earth sensors(IRES) are accommodated in a geostationary multi-functional satellite, which includes optical payloads for observing the earth, to provide pointing reference for the payloads. Even the slight pointing difference between the IRES and the payloads is so critical from the geostationary orbit that can degrade their imaging performance. Therefore, a dedicated support structure is required to guarantee the stability during the flight operation. This paper shows the design justification for the IRES support structure employed in the Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite(COMS). It intends to give an overall design presentation and to justify that this design is compatible with all the requirements in terms of stiffness and strength as well as the stability.

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A Design of Fire Detection System based on Infrared Thermal Imaging & CCD Camera (적외선 열영상 및 CCD 카메라 기반 화재감지 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Tae Wan;Choi, Chang Yong;Lee, Dong Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.597-598
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    • 2013
  • A lot of fire and crime accidents are caused to a significant national loss. For example, the network and power facilities in national industry facilities, the fire risk region in large scale factories such as nuclear and thermal power plants, large-sized buildings, cultural properties, metal and steel mills, chemical plants, oil refineries. The development of a fire detection system that can detects the temperature and movement of objects as high-level quality is essential to prevent these incidents and accidents fundamentally. In this paper, the fire detection system based on infrared thermal imaging & CCD camera id designed to solve these problems.

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Map building for humanoid robot by ultrasonic sensor (초음파 센서를 이용한 2족 로봇의 맵빌딩)

  • Kim, Myung-Jin;Kim, Nam-Ho;Jeong, Young-Ki;Jeong, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.938-941
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    • 2007
  • The most of humonoid robot which is utility for the existing industry use a magnetic sensor and infrared sensor and route in their courses consist of guidance or the optical tape. It is impossible to establish courses in the room that is the working environment of the humonoid robot. So It has need of the development of the flexible humonoid robot. In this paper, we describe the map building method combined with ultrasonic sensors and infrared sensor additionally.

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Quadtree Based Infrared Image Compression in Wavelet Transform Domain (웨이브렛 변환 영역에서 쿼드트리 기반 적외선 영상 압축)

  • 조창호;이상효
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.3C
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    • pp.387-397
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    • 2004
  • The wavelet transform providing both of the frequency and spatial information of an image is proved to be very much effective for the compression of images, and recently lot of studies on coding algorithms for images decomposed by the wavelet transform together with the multi-resolution theory are going on. This paper proposes a quadtree decomposition method of image compression applied to the images decomposed by wavelet transform by using the correlations between pixels and '0'data grouping. Since the coefficients obtained by the wavelet transform have high correlations between scales and high concentrations, the quadtree method can reduce the data quantity effectively. the experimental infrared image with 256${\times}$256 size and 8〔bit〕, was used to compare the performances of the existing and the proposed compression methods.

Multi-sensor-based Mold Management System Research (멀티 센서 기반 금형 관리 시스템 연구)

  • Shin, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Sung-Jin;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.579-580
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    • 2016
  • In molds management systems using radio frequency identification (RFID), in the case where the RFID tag is lost, the RFID technology cannot be utilized to identify the location of the logistics. In order to solve this problem, a multi-sensor-based mold management system using RFID and infrared sensors is proposed in this paper. The proposed system uses RFID to identify the location of the mold and, by installing infrared sensors on the mold racks, the manager can identify the presence and location of the mold by reaffirming whether the mold exists in that location or not.

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A Study on the Meandering Detection system of Conveyer Belt by Infrared Sensor Array(I) - Development of Intelligent Conveyer Belt Defect Detection system - (적외선 센서 배열을 이용한 콘베이어 벨트 사행 감지 장치에 관한 연구(I) -지능형 콘베이어 벨트 손상 검출 시스템 개발-)

  • 정양희;김이곤;배영철;김경민;유일현;이보희;강성준
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents development of meander monitoring system base reliable detection at conveyer belt used for materials transport line of steel company. Conventional detection method is losed the confidence, because of the place with bad surroundings of measurement so much that materials production line are completely exposed to dust, moisture and vibration. For the solution of this problem, we developed infrared meander detection system using the infrared sensor array and one chip microprocessor which is available for bad surroundings and inexpensive. The reliability of the system was estimated by experiment.

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Real Time 3D Face Pose Discrimination Based On Active IR Illumination (능동적 적외선 조명을 이용한 실시간 3차원 얼굴 방향 식별)

  • 박호식;배철수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.727-732
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we introduce a new approach for real-time 3D face pose discrimination based on active IR illumination from a monocular view of the camera. Under the IR illumination, the pupils appear bright. We develop algorithms for efficient and robust detection and tracking pupils in real time. Based on the geometric distortions of pupils under different face orientations, an eigen eye feature space is built based on training data that captures the relationship between 3D face orientation and the geometric features of the pupils. The 3D face pose for an input query image is subsequently classified using the eigen eye feature space. From the experiment, we obtained the range of results of discrimination from the subjects which close to the camera are from 94,67%, minimum from 100%, maximum.