• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적외선 통신

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Design and Implementation of People Counting System Based Piezoelectric Mat for Simultaneous Passing Pedestrian Counting (동시 통과 보행 인원 계수를 위한 압전매트 기반 인원 계수 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Si-Woong;Cho, Jin-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.1361-1368
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    • 2020
  • The system for counting the number of people has traditionally been implemented in various ways. Existing systems include infrared sensors, lasers, cameras, etc. In the case of such an existing system, there are restrictions on space such as ceilings and sides of walls. In this paper, we propose a method of detecting the footsteps of pedestrians using a piezoelectric mat containing a number of piezoelectric sensors and counting the number of pedestrians passing simultaneously by using the data collected from the piezoelectric mat. When pedestrians pass over piezoelectric mats, the collected sensor data was aggregated using SPI communication and transmitted to PC server using TCP/IP communication. Performance analysis shows that approximately 600 step data can be recognized with 99% accuracy. This is to overcome the shortcomings of other counting systems.

Implementation of Plastic Bottle Classification System for Recycling (분리수거를 위한 페트병 분리시스템의 구현)

  • Park, Yongha;Park, Jihoon;Chung, Hoyeong;Lee, Joosang;Lee, Jungyeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a plastic bottle recycling bin system that utilizes an infrared sensor was implemented. The proposed system consists of a recognition unit, a control unit, an alarm unit, and a driving unit. The recognition unit detects the plastic bottle, measures the distance between the plastic bottle and the infrared sensor, extracts the value of the bottle, compares the extracted value with a standard range, and then transmits the control value to the control unit if the extracted value of the bottle is outside the standard range. In this case, the result of the presence or absence of a brand label or bottle cap is transmitted to the controller. The control unit opens the entrance of the recycling bin or alerts the alarm unit according to the result value transmitted from the sensor unit. In order to implement the proposed system, the recognition unit was implemented with an infrared sensor, and the control unit was made with an Arduino IDE controller, based on the C programming language. Additionally, the recognition unit and the control unit are able to communicate using analog signals. The proposed system accurately judges the presence or absence of a brand label and bottle cap of plastic bottles according to a predetermined algorithm. It then blocks the entrance of the recycling bin when a brand label or bottle cap is still attached. As the amount of waste discharged per person is relatively high and the majority of such waste is incinerated rather than recycled, the system proposed in this study is expected to increase the recycling rate of plastic bottles.

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Wireless image processing based management system the driver of the vehicle (무선 영상처리 기반의 차량 운전자 관리 시스템)

  • Seo, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Kang, Sung-In;Shin, Dong-Suk;Kim, Kwan-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.2349-2354
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    • 2009
  • Due to growth of electronics and control devices, automation and situational awareness systems have been applied by automobile. Vision systems with the introduction of unmanned system being actively developed, but are still high price and visual information is passed through the cable, because of cars are difficult to install. In this paper, can be installed inside the car at low-cost, simple image processing device through a wireless communication know the obstacles and the alarm system based on Zigbee wireless communication, infrared and ultrasonic sensors to monitor the situation through with easy parking cars outside the system design was implemented.

Wireless image processing based management system the driver of the vehicle (무선 영상처리 기반의 차량 운전자 관리 시스템)

  • Seo, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Kang, Sung-In;Shin, Dong-Suk;Kim, Kwan-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 2009
  • Due to growth of electronics and control devices, automation and situational awareness systems have been applied by automobile. Vision systems with the introduction of unmanned system being actively developed, but are still high price and visual information is passed through the cable, because of cars are difficult to install. In this paper, can be installed inside the car at low-cost, simple image processing device through a wireless communication know the obstacles and the alarm system based on Zigbee wireless communication, infrared and ultrasonic sensors to monitor the situation through with easy parking cars outside the system design was implemented.

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Design and Implementation of Side-Type Finger Vein Recognizer (측면형 지정맥 인식기 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Rae;Choi, Hong-Rak;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2021
  • As the information age enters, the use of biometrics using the body is gradually increasing because it is very important to accurately recognize and authenticate each individual's identity for information protection. Among them, finger vein authentication technology is receiving a lot of attention because it is difficult to forge and demodulate, so it has high security, high precision, and easy user acceptance. However, the accuracy may be degraded depending on the algorithm for identification or the surrounding light environment. In this paper, we designed and manufactured a side-type finger vein recognizer that is highly versatile among finger vein measuring devices, and authenticated using the deep learning model of DenseNet-201 for high accuracy and recognition rate. The performance of finger vein authentication technology according to the influence of the infrared light source used and the surrounding visible light was analyzed through simulation. The simulations used data from MMCBNU_6000 of Jeonbuk National University and finger vein images taken directly were used, and the performance were compared and analyzed using the EER.

A Development of Non-Invasive Body Monitoring IOT Sensor for Smart Silver Healthcare (스마트 실버 헬스케어를 위한 비접촉 인체감지 IOT 센서 개발)

  • Kang, Byung Wuk;Kim, Sang Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2018
  • This paper is composed of a passenger management system using a temperature sensing module, a PIR sensor module for detecting movement inside a room, and a smart breath sensing module for determining a sleeping state. An embedded sensor module and a communication system integrated the sensing part and the algorithm driving part. As the aging society is accelerating and becoming more upgraded, the social cost of Silver Care increases, and in order to protect privacy, it is necessary to reduce costs by developing efficient smart silver care devices. The proposed non - image human body detection IOT sensor system is implemented by hardware and software and has superior performance compared with conventional image monitoring method.

Implementation of an Indoor Mobile Robot and Environment Recognition using Line Histogram Method (실내 자율주행 로봇의 구현 및 라인 히스토그램을 이용한 환경인식)

  • Moon, Chan-Woo;Lee, Young-Dae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2009
  • The environment exploration is an essential process for indoor robots such as clean robot and security robot. Apartment house and office building has common frame structure, but internal arrangement of each room may be slightly different. So, it is more convenient to use a common frame map than to build a new map at every time the arrangement is changed. In this case, it is important to recognize invariant features such as wall, door and window. In this paper, an indoor mobile robot is implemented, and by using the laser scanner data and line segment histogram with respect to segment orientation and distance, an environment exploration method is presented and tested. This robot is fitted with a laser scanner, gyro sensor, ultra sonic sensor and IR sensor, and programed with C language.

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Location Estimation for Multiple Targets Using Expanded DFS Algorithm (확장된 깊이-우선 탐색 알고리듬을 적용한 다중표적 위치 좌표 추정 기법)

  • Park, So Ryoung;Noh, Sanguk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.12
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    • pp.1207-1215
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the location estimation techniques of distributed targets with the multi-sensor data perceived through IR sensors of the military robots in consideration of obstacles. In order to match up targets with measured azimuths, to add to the depth-first search (DFS) algorithms in free-obstacle environment, we suggest the expanded DFS (EDS) algorithm including bypass path search, partial path search, middle level ending, and the supplementation of decision metric. After matching up targets with azimuths, we estimate the coordinate of each target by obtaining the intersection point of the azimuths with the least square error (LSE) algorithm. The experimental results show the error rate of estimated location, mean number of calculating nodes, and mean distance between real coordinates and estimated coordinates of the proposed algorithms.

The Design of Efficient User Environment on the FTIR Multi Touch (FTIR 멀티터치 테이블에서 효율적인 사용자 환경 개발)

  • Park, Sang-Bong;Ahn, Jung-Seo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we develop the new gestures of screen control with fingers on the FTIR multi touch table. It also describes recognition of mobile devices on the table using infrared camera. The FTIR multi touch table was incovenient to the existiog Bluetooth connection, because it is not provided with an HID(Human Input Device) interface. The proposed data transmission method using mobile device is to relieve the inconvenience of the data transfer and proceed more effectively. The new gestures and data transmission method is verified by FTIR multi touch table that is implemented for testing.

A Study on real time Gaze Discimination Using Kalman Fillter (Kalman-Filer를 이용한 효과적인 실시간 시선검출)

  • Jeong, You-Sun;Hong, Sung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.399-405
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the movement faces the problem of the difficult points upon the gaze of the user that corrective action is needed to solve the identification system offers a new perspective. Using the Kalman filter using the position information of the current head position estimated the future. In order to determine the authenticity of the face features of the face structural element information and the processing time is relatively fast horizontal and vertical histogram analysis method to detect the elements of the face. and people grow and infrared bright pupil effect obtained by constructing a real-time pupil detection, tracking and pupil - geulrinteu vectors are extracted.