• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저출산 현상

Search Result 70, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

On Analysis of Silver Generation Leasure Life Activities for Contents Development (콘텐츠 개발을 위한 실버세대의 여가활동 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Seok-Bong;Byun, Seung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.8 no.8
    • /
    • pp.81-89
    • /
    • 2008
  • Because of the development of modern medical science and increased longevity of elderly due to better health care: we are facing a new growing generation of "silver" senior citizens. In near future we will see a slow increase in senior spare time activities in our society. In this study the types of the spare time activities are researched and analyzed. Over the age of 60 most seniors spend ample time watching television and sleeping. Amazingly, in the second age group, seniors aged forty to fifty, when shown to the wonders of internet and cyber technology tend to accept and desire it. It is expected be seen this trend will increase. Secondly, in the case that seniors in their forties and fifties are entering into the silver generation, we can expect more promising multimedia content developed for the elderly.

An Analysis of the Estimated Number of High School Students between 2016 and 2020 by Time Series Analysis (시계열 분석을 통한 시도별 고등학교 학생 수 예측)

  • Lim, Seong-Bum;Park, Sun-Hyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.16 no.12
    • /
    • pp.735-748
    • /
    • 2016
  • Since the number of student is regarded as the fundamental basis to calculate the future allocation of employed teachers, it needs to be systematically estimated based on statistical data. In order to achieve this purpose, the number of high school students is projected following the assumption that the teacher-student ratio of Korea should be adjusted to the level of OECD to improve the quality of education. Hence, this paper introduced the projection methods by time series model. To predict the number of high school students and error estimation, various models were adopted.

Implementation for Baby Care System Using ARM11 (ARM11 기반의 Baby Care System Platform 구현)

  • Shin, Hyo-Seob;Lee, Kwang-Hyun;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.719-724
    • /
    • 2011
  • Most recent birth rate at home raising children, only one has come out well. Accordingly, children born to parents is to have a strong interest, and healthcare (Healthcare) sector, while emerging as a new growth industry (Baby Care) Baby Care also increased the interest. Baby Care products until now the food, toiletries and clothing, etc. Although it advances the development of ubiquitous computing environment with the development of the healthcare industry, Baby Care Electronics products have been developed. Europe and the U.S. infant from another room deungeseoneun feeder. At this time SIDS infants to prevent this phenomenon often takes place in order to measure the status of children and away from parents to children, also can check the status of children was used to implement the Platform. In this paper, using the radio frequency real-time observation of data storage without the parents were determined only by the speed of the ARM11-based systems using the S3C6410 CPU and wireless WI-FI (IEEE8.2.11) technology to prevent sudden infant death using Platform for the implementation study was conducted.

A Study on the Process of Refining Ideas for Social Problem Solving Based on Design Thinking in Digital Convergence Era (디지털 융합시대의 디자인 사고 기반 사회문제 해결 아이디어 구체화 프로세스에 관한 연구)

  • Back, Seung-cheol;Jo, Sung-hye;Kim, Nam-hee;Noh, Kyoo-Sung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.155-163
    • /
    • 2017
  • South Korea has experienced various social problems during rapid economic development, and now attempts to address them through social economy and advanced technologies. This approach, however, requires comprehensive research on not only phenomenal issues but also their fundamental causes and regional/cultural contexts as Design Thinking Process does. This study aims to draw implications for applying Design Thinking Process into the entire process of solving social problems, from field research, idea refinement, and solution design. Limitations of Design Thinking-based social problem solving are also drawn through comparative analysis on various cases. In conclusion, the process of refining ideas and developing product/service can be utilized by social enterprises, ventures, NGOs, etc. as a guideline in addressing social problems.

Childcare Facilities, Private Education Expenses, and Birth Rate: Evidence from Korean Regional Data (우리나라 지역별 자녀 양육환경과 출산율에 관한 실증분석)

  • Sung, Nak-Il;Park, Sun-Kwon
    • Korea journal of population studies
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.73-101
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study attempts to assess the effects of childcare facilities and private education expenses on birth rate and also, to examine whether or not the quality and reliability of childcare facilities affect birth rate. Private education expenses are proxied by the number of private educational institutes or their employees. The study measures the quality and reliability of childcare facilities either by the number of employees per childcare facility or by the ratio of childcare facilities with less than 10 employees to total facilities. Empirical analysis is carried out with a cross-sectional data of 232 areas (si/gun/gu) in 2009. Empirical results indicate that the number of childcare facilities or their employees tended to increase birth rate, while private educational expenses had no effects on birth rate. It appears that the presence of good and reliable childcare facilities contributed to an increase in birth rate. The results provide several policy implications for an increase in fertility.

  • PDF

An Empirical Study of the Social Adjustment stressed of Immigrant Women (결혼이주여성의 한국사회적응 스트레스 발생요인에 대한 실증연구)

  • Jung, Myung-Hee
    • International Area Studies Review
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.451-481
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study is the identify of influence in the social adjustment stress on foreign female immigrants in Korea. the study is like followings: First, offering the opportunity of employment will increase social activity of foreign female immigrants in Korea, and it will be helpful for their adaptation in Korean society. Second, the service of supporting family should be provided for settlement of foreign female immigrants in Korea, and proper education for affirmative adaptation of them in all spheres of home life, language, culture and it should be performed through their family. Third, systematic service of social welfare should be offered. The adoption of the system which overcome geographical limitation and can provide the service to needed people is required. In addition, for foreign female immigrants in Korea who cannot receive basic Korean language's education because of geographical limitation, it will be another solution which creates programs about Korean language's education. Finally, for understanding culture shock and keeping social relationship, the plans of supporting foreign female immigrants in Korea are required.

A Study of Fire Prevention Measures for Single-person Households (1인 가구의 화재예방 대책 연구)

  • Kim, Jong Kouk;Han, Dong-Ho
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.424-431
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study explores fire prevention measures for single-person households on the phenomenon of an increase in single-person households due to changes in the family structure due to low birthrate and aging population, full marriage, non-marriage, separation, bereavement, and returning to farming villages, and increased flexibility in the labor market. The factor that affects the fire of single-person households is the residential environment problem at the structural level. In terms of behavior, there is an increase in fire occurrence due to the rearing of companion animals. In order to prevent fires in single-person households, safety regulations without exceptions are needed to improve the residential environment at the structural level. At the behavioral level, it is necessary to expand the prevention and safety guidance of related organizations. In addition, as a measure to prevent fire caused by companion animals, manufacturers of electric ranges should develop safety devices to prevent fires caused by companion animals, such as an automatic power-off device or power supply using a timer. It can also be an important means to create and distribute promotional videos of measures necessary to safely raise companion animals, or to develop and distribute disaster preparedness programs implemented in virtual reality.

The Effect of Kids Fashion Brand Personality on Brand Loyalty -Exploring the Moderating Effect according to the Child's Gender- (키즈 패션 브랜드 개성이 브랜드 충성도에 미치는 영향 -자녀의 성별에 따른 조절효과를 탐색하며-)

  • Yang, Su-Jin;Lee, Hyun-Ah
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.8
    • /
    • pp.455-465
    • /
    • 2021
  • The current study investigated multiple dimensions of brand personality for kids' fashion brands according to the brand personality scale of Aaker (1997) through an online survey of 500 women in their 20s to 40s raising children. The extracted brand personality factors, such as sincerity, competence, and excitement, showed positive and direct effects on brand loyalty. However, while sincerity and excitement turned out to have indirect effects mediated by brand identification on brand loyalty, competence did not have significant indirect effect. However, as a result of examining the moderated mediating effect according to the child's gender on the brand personality's mediating effect, in case of daughters, the effect of competence was strengthened, whereas the effects of sincerity and excitement were turned out to be increased in case of sons.

Study on Factors of Vacant Houses's Occurrence using Spatio-Temporal Model (시공간 종속성을 고려한 빈집발생 요인 추정에 관한 연구)

  • You-Hyun KIM;Donghyun KIM
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.20-41
    • /
    • 2023
  • Recently, urban shrinkage due to low birth rate and aging population and the decline of local cities are causing a new urban problem of empty houses. This study examines the distribution of vacant homes using spatial panel data collected from 2015 to 2019 at local administraitve districts and estimates the factors of vacant house occurrence using a spatial panel model considering spatio-temporal dependency. As a result, the spatio-temporal dependence of vacant houses was identified and it was estimated using spatial panel model not OLS model. Based on the spatial panel model, it was found that the most influential factor in the occurrence of vacant houses was the housing-related factor. This result shows that policy considerations for housing supply are necessary for the management of vacant housing as well as population movement and poor infrastructure.

Spectrum Feature Analysis of Crying Sounds of Infant Cold and Pneumonia (소아감기와 소아폐렴간의 울음소리 스펙트럼 특징 분석)

  • Kim, Bong-Hyun;Lee, Se-Hwan;Cho, Dong-Uk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
    • /
    • v.15B no.4
    • /
    • pp.301-306
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, various health care methods for infants have been suggested in the impending era of low birth rate society. We propose, in this context, an early diagnosis method for common infant respiratory diseases. Particularly, the method is regarding infant cold and infant pneumonia. Firstly, sounds of infant crying, only expressing means of infants, among the infant cold group and the infant pneumonia group are compared and examined to find the differences from those among the healthy infant group. For this, the link between infected organs and articulatory organs is investigated. Also, resulting wave forms and frequency bandwidths among each group are compared and analyzed, by using the spectrum for a component voice, to diagnose the infant cold and pneumonia. Finally, the effectiveness of this method is verified through the experiments.