• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저압 UV

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A Study on Driving System and Constant Output System for a Low Pressure UV Lamp (저압 UV램프 구동시스템 및 출력안정화 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, Chin-Woo;No, Jae-Yup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2005
  • The target of this research is a design of constant and high efficiency driving system for a low pressure UV lamp. An UV lamp system is one of wide range electrical equipments for semiconductor manufacturing and sterilization, etc... It is essential the technique of constant output for high added value device. A design target of driving system for low pressure UV lamp of conversion efficiency is 90[%], UV lamp of output stability within ${\pm}7.5[%]$, and lamp power is over 200[W]. The results meet the target of this study well, and have a benefit of domestic market occupation and enable to export. And if protection circuits were developed, it increases the stability of a electronic ballast for UV lamps.

A Study on the Development of an Energy Saving Ballast Water Treatment Device (I) (에너지 절감형 평형수 처리장치 개발에 관한 연구 (I))

  • Park, Dae-Won;Kil, Gyung-Suk;Choi, Yong-Ki;Choi, Chul-Young;Chang, Ji-Ho;Cheon, Sang-Gyu
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.880-886
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we studied the application of low pressure ultra-violet (UV) lamps for the development of an energy saving ship's ballast water treat (BWT) device. We proposed the optimal arrangement of UV lamps by analyzing the energy radiated from medium- and low-pressure UV lamps. Based on the experimental results, we manufactured a disinfection chamber which is composed of low-pressure UV lamps. The rated power and the treatment capacity of the chamber are 216 [W] and 10 [$m^3$/h], respectively. This can replace a disinfection chamber treated by two 2 [kW] medium pressure lamps. The disinfection performance, however the power consumption is about one-eighteen compare to the medium pressure UV lamp, is over 94 [%] for bacteria, 93 [%] for zooplankton, and 94 [%] for phytoplankton. Therefore, it would be possible to develop an energy saving BWT device in a low capacity below 100 [$m^3$/h].

Investigation of Potential Photoreactivation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa after LP or MP UV Irradiation (저압 및 중압 자외선 조사에 의해 불활성화된 Pseudomonas aeruginosa의 광회복능 조사)

  • Mun, Sung-Min;Cho, Min;Yoon, Je-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.755-761
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    • 2006
  • Recently, there is growing interest in ultraviolet (UV) irradiation as a disinfection technic in drinking water production due to its effectiveness to inactivate microorganisms such as Crytosporidium parvum without forming disinfection byproducts. However, UV disinfection is known for its drawback such as photoreactivation. Despite many works concerning the photoreactivation, most of works were focused on indicator or non pathogenic microorganisms. The objective of this study is to examine the photoreactivation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa which is an opportunistic pathogen as UV radiation by LP and MP UV lamp was applied. The result showed that P. aeruginosa had high photo repair efficiency regardless of the type of UV irradiation. Both of the effective log repair values of LP and MP UV irradiation were found approximately 2.6 log. In addition, photo repaired P. aeruginosa was not significantly different in forming biofilm in comparison with non treated P. aeruginosa.

A Electronic Ballast for 200 W Class Low Pressure UV Lamp (200W급 저압 자외선램프용 전자식 안정기)

  • 최현배;이진우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.257-258
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 200 [W]급 저압 자외선램프용 전자식 안정기를 제작하여 전기적 특성을 측정하였다. 입력전압 220 [V], 구동주파수는 용으로, 안정된 전기적 특성을 갖는 것으로 입증되었다.

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A development of push-pull inverter electronic ballast for UV lamps using Spice Analysis (Spice해석을 이용한 push-pull inverter방식의 UV램프용 전자식 안정기 개발)

  • Cho, Ho-Yon;Kwon, Ki-Tae;Gim, Seoung-Sik;Yi, Chin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.230-232
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 Spice해석을 이용하여 push-pull inverter 방식의 전자식 안정기회로를 해석하고 안정기를 설계 제작하였다. Spice 시뮬레이션을 사용함으로서 전자식 안정기의 설계에 있어서 전기적 특성을 예측, 평가 할 수 있었고 이를 바탕으로 145W저압 UV램프용 전자식 안정기를 개발하였다.

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Assessment of Advanced Oxidation Processes using Low and Medium-Pressure Lamps with H2O2 for Reclamation of Biologically Treated Wastewater Effluents (하수 2차 처리수 재이용을 위한 저압 및 중압 고도산화시스템의 성능평가)

  • Ahn, Kyu-Hong;An, Seok;Maeng, Seung-Kyu;Kim, Ki-Pal;Hong, Joon-Seok;Jung, Min-Woo;Kweon, Ji-Hyang;Ahmed, Zubair
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.542-549
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    • 2003
  • In the present study, the feasibility of $UV/H_2O_2$ systems was investigated using low and medium-pressure lamps on biologically treated wastewater effluents for secondary effluent reclamation. Two types of UV lamps were used as the light sources (a 39-W low-pressure mercury lamp and a 350-W medium-pressure mercury lamp). The results from these UV systems showed that the removal of organic compounds could be achieved in the contact time of longer than 30min (i.e., low UV doses). Efficiencies of color removal and disinfection were far better than those of organic matters measured as TOC, DOC and $TCOD_{cr}$. In the low-pressure lamp UV system, it has been found that DOC and color removals were 60.9 and 86.2% with 50mg/L of $H_2O_2$ and contact times of 30 minute, respectively. Whereas, with the medium-pressure lamp UV system, TOC, DOC and color removal were 27.1, 5.6 and 95% with 14.3mg/L of $H_2O_2$ and 14 minute of contact times, respectively. Both systems could be applied for the reclamation of secondary effluent treated with biological treatment processes.

Decomposition of Organophosphorous Compounds with Ultraviolet Energy(UV-C) (자외선에너지(UV-C)를 이용한 유기인계 화합물의 분해)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyang;Min, Byoung-Chul
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 1998
  • Two organophosphorous insecticides, Dichlorovos and Chloropyrifos were degraded in the presence of UV irradiation, UV irradiation with $TiO_2$ powder and UV irradiation with sea sand using low pressure mercury lamp. The identification of these compounds was carried out by gas chromatograph with a nitrogen-phosphorous detector, Total Organic Carbon and Ion Chromatograph, respectively. Both dichlorvos and chloropyrifos, UV irradiation with sea sand were more degradable than UV irradiation and UV irradiation with $TiO_2$ powder. The final products were $Cl^-$ in Dichlorvos, $Cl^-$ $SO_4{^{2-}}$ in Chloropyrifos, respectively.

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Behavior of Organic Matter, Chlorine Residual and Disinfection By-Products (DBPs) Formation during UV Treatment of Wastewater Treatment Plant Effluents (하수처리장 방류수의 UV 처리시 유기물질, 잔류염소 및 소독부산물 생성 거동)

  • Han, Jihee;Sohn, Jinsik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2014
  • Study on effluent organic matter (EfOM) characteristic and removal efficiency is required, because EfOM is important in regard to the stability of effluents reuse, quality issues of artificial recharge and water conservation of aqueous system. UV technology is widely used in wastewater treatment. Many reports have been conducted on microbial disinfection and micro pollutant reduction with UV treatment. However, the study on EfOM with UV has limited because low/medium pressure UV lamp is not sufficient to affect refractory organics. The high intensity of pulsed UV would mineralize EfOM itself as well as change the characteristics of EfOM. Chlorine demand and DBPs formation is affected on the changed amounts and properties of EfOM. The objective of this study is to investigate the effect on EfOM, chlorine residual, and chlorinated DBPs formation with low pressure and pulsed UV treatment. The removal of organic matter through low pressure UV treatment is insignificant effect. Pulsed UV treatment effectively removes/transforms EfOM. As a result, the chlorine consumption is changed and chlorine DBPs formation is decreased. However, excessive UV treatment caused problems of increasing chlorine consumption and generating unknown by-products.

A New Small Size Digital Optical Ozone Monitor Using CCD Array as a UV Detector (UV 감지기로서 CCD어레이를 사용한 소형 디지털 광 오존모니터)

  • Chung, Wan-Young;Lee, Seung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2008
  • Ozone monitor based on UV techniques has been widely used due to their signal stability. The high concentration ozone monitor for real time ozone monitoring from ozone generator was composed of a low pressure mercury lamp as UV source and a photo multiplier tube as UV detector. The structure could be very useful for low price high concentration ozone monitor and showed good linearity to ozone in the concentration range between 0.05 and 2wt%. For accurate ambient ozone monitoring, the system composed of a high power pulsed xenon lamp as UV source, an optical spectrometer with a high sensitivity linear CCD array as UV detector. The optical signal form the CCD array was converted to digital signal, and the digital signal was displayed on screen using PC interface. The developed system showed good linearity and sensitivity in relatively low measuring range between 10ppm and 10,000ppm, and showed some feasibility of hish resolution ozone monitor using CCD array as a photodetecor.

Seawater Treatment depending on Configuration of UV Chambers (자외선 반응기의 구성에 따른 해수처리)

  • Choi, Yong-Ki;Park, Dae-Won;Kim, Il-Kwon;Lee, Jung-Yoon;Kil, Gyung-Suk;Cheon, Sang-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.190-190
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 자외선 처리방식의 선박평형수 처리시스템의 최적 설계를 위하여 동일 소비전력에서 살균 챔버의 구성에 따른 해수처리성능에 대하여 기술하였다. 20 W 저압 자외선 램프 9개를 설치한 살균챔버와 10 W 저압 자외선 램프를 18개 사용한 2단 구성의 살균챔버를 사용하여, 15 $m^3$/h로 해수를 처리하고 처리 전후의 해수내 미생물에 대한 처리성능을 비교.분석하였다.

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