• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저궤도 위성 통신

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Interference Analysis Between LEO Satellites for X-band Downlink (저궤도 위성 간 X-대역 하향링크에서의 간섭 영향성 분석)

  • Choo, Moogoong;Hwang, Inyoung;Bae, Minji;Seo, Inho;Ryu, Youngjae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.489-496
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    • 2021
  • The X-band frequencies for transmitting the data from earth observation satellites are limited, so a number of satellites share the frequency bands. In order for multiple satellites to utilize same or adjacent frequency bands, International Telecommunication Union - Radiocommunication (ITU-R) limits power flux density (PFD), which overcomes the interferences among multiple satellites. However, even under the regulation, the interference effect needs to be analyzed when multiple satellites are connected to communicate with multiple ground stations (GSs) located close to each other. In this paper, the interference effect is analyzed based on signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) when two low earth orbit (LEO) satellites operating in different orbits are connected to communicate with randomly located two GSs in Korean peninsula. From the analysis results, it is confirmed that there can be interferences during 365 days operation even if the satellites meet PFD requirement, but the periods under interference effects are short and the interference can be foreseen.

Communication Data Format Design for LEO Satellite with Packet Utilization Standard (Packet Utilization 개념을 이용한 저궤도 위성의 데이터 통신 포맷 설계)

  • Lee, Na-Young;Lee, Jin-Ho;Suk, Byong-Suk
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2008
  • The conventional telemetry system of Korean low-earth orbiting satellites has certain limitations in accommodating various missions. As the payload becomes complex, it requires very complicated operational concepts in terms of telemetry. With the current design, the telemetry formats have to be rebuilt whenever new payloads or operation concepts are involved, and many constraints in operation shall be produced due to the lacks of its flexibility. As the capability and performance of a satellite have been improved, the communication structure of the satellite should be improved to gather more telemetry data. For the efficiency of data handling, it is necessary to change the grid based telemetry system in which the downlink interval and types for telemetry was limited. Comparing the fixed data map such as grid type, the packet based telemetry system can be operated as flexible and various types of packet can be designed such as the dump packet and the event packet. The sequence of the packets can be modified or newly defined to manage the massive satellite state of health data. In this paper, a new strategy for the telemetry development partially derived from PUS (Packet Utilization Standard) of European Space Agency, which provides enhanced features for the accommodation of payloads & operational requirements, is presented.

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On-board and Ground Autonomous Operation Methods of a Low Earth Orbit Satellite for the Safety Enhancement (저궤도 위성의 안전성 향상을 위한 위성체 및 지상의 자율 운영 방안)

  • Yang, Seung-Eun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2016
  • Many kinds of telemetry should be monitored to check the state of spacecraft and it leads the time consumption. However, it is very important to define the status of satellite in short time because the contact number and time of low earth orbit satellite is limited. Also, on-board fault management should be prepared for non-contact operation because of the sever space environment. In this paper, on-board and ground autonomous operation method for the safety enhancement is described. Immediate fault detection and response is possible in ground by explicit anomaly detection through satellite event and error information. Also, satellite operation assistant system is proposed for ground autonomy that collect event sequence in accordance with related telemetry and recommend or execute an appropriate action for abnormal state. Critical parameter monitoring method with checking rate, mode and threshold is developed for on-board autonomous fault management. If the value exceeds the limit, pre-defined command sequence is executed.

-Demand forecasts for a New Telecommunication Service : In Case of Low Earth Orbit Mobile Satellite Services- (신규 통신서비스 수요예측 : 저궤도 (Low Earth Orbit(LEO)) 이동위성통신 서비스 수요예측 사례를 중심으로)

  • 김선경;박명환;배문식;전덕빈;주영진;홍정완
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 1995
  • 신상품이나 신규 통신서비스의 수요 예측은 사업의 경제성 분석과 초기 시설투자 계획을 수립함에 있어 필수적이다. 그러나, 과거 자료가 없는 경우에 적용할 수 있는 기존의 수요예측방법은 비계량적인 방법들로서 객관성이 떨어지므로 가능한 한 주관적인 요소나 임의성을 배제할 수 있는 방법이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구는 저궤도 이동위성통신 서비스의 수요예측 사례를 중심으로 계량적인 모형에서 추정이 불가능한 모수들을 비계량적인 방법을 통해 추정함으로써 계량적인 방법과 비계량적인 방법을 결합한 수요예측방법을 제안한다. 본 연구에서는 기존 통신서비스와의 비교유추를 통하여 확산계수를 도출하고 설문자료로부터 잠재시장규모를 추정함으로써 신규 통신서비스의 확산과정을 예측하고 가격에 대한 수요의 탄력도를 도출한다.

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Study on Miniaturized RF Components for Application to Ship Radio Communication (선박 무선통신 응용을 위한 초소형 RF 소자에 관한 연구)

  • Young Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.390-391
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    • 2022
  • Recently, SpaceX, private enterprise dealing in space development company, has reported a plan for launching of low earth orbit satellites via Starlink Business, and launched 900 satellites until now. Concretely, it plans tp operate Ku/Ka band satellite, and launch 7,518 of V band satellites for broadband communication. Therefore, wireless communication service for ship will be provided, and various solutions will be offered through the low earth orbit satellites. In this work, we investigated RF characteristics of coplanar waveguide employing periodic 3D coupling structures, and examined its potential for a development of marine radio communication FISoC (fully-integrated system on chip) semiconductor device.

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Assessment of TC&R RF Test Result of LEO Satellite (저궤도 위성 TC&R RF 시험 결과에 대한 분석)

  • Cho, Seung-Won;Youn, Young-Su;Kwon, Jae-Wook;Kim, Young-Yun;Huh, Yun-Goo;Choi, Jong-Yeoun
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2008
  • The communication function and performance between low earth orbit satellite and ground should be verified by various TC&R RF test before the launch. In this paper, the procedure is examined from the preparation of the TC&R test to getting the results through measurement and the factors which should be measured to acquire reliable results is also described. Finally, it is verified that the results acquired through this procedure satisfy the requirement.

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