• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저격촬영

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The Study on Clinical Conditions and Skin Dose of Upper-Gastrointestinal X-ray Fluoroscopy (위장 X선 투시검사에 따른 실태 및 선량에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Chul;Ahn, Sung-Min;Jang, Sang-Sup
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2007
  • This study examined present conditions of upper-gastrointestinal X-ray fluoroscopy and patient skin dose. The authors elected 21 equipments to check the X-ray equipment and exposure factor of fluoroscopy & spot exposure in university hospitals, hospitals, and clinics where perform upper-gastrointestinal X-ray fluoroscopy more than five times every day in Incheon areas. The amount of patient's skin dose during upper-gastrointestinal X-ray fluoroscopy was measured by ionization chamber.

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Application of Radiological Study by Small Bowel Disease - Comparison of Diagnostic Results of Small Bowel Series and Abdominal Pelvic Computed Tomography - (소장 질환별 방사선학적 검사의 적용에 관한 연구 - 소장조영술과 복부골반전산화단층촬영의 결과 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Hee-Jung;Son, Soon-Yong;Lee, Won-Hong
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2005
  • Purpose : There are two modalities, those are small bowel series(SBS) and abdominal pelvic computed tomography(CT), for diagnosis of small bowel disease. The aim of this study is to lend radiological technologists who are doing the two modalities assistance in the understanding characteristic of disease by comparing the two results. Meterials and method : 284 patients were examined the two SBS and abdominal pelvic CT together from 1999 to 2003. 250 ml $BaSO_4$ suspension 40 w/v% and 600ml carboxy methyl cellulose 0.5 w/v% were used for SBS. Abdominal Pelvic CT was examined in one hour before taking 450 ml $BaSO_4$ suspension 1.5 w/v%. The CT scan was done in 72 sec after 150 ml contrast media injection. the used protocol was helical mode 5:5 mm pitch 1.375:1, speed 27.50, exposure 120 kv, 240 mA, tube rotation time 0.5 sec. the statistic analysis was conducted with statistical program SPSS 10 version with frequency and crossing analysis. P-value less than 0.05 were considered significant. Results : In the results of SBS, normal findings were 131 patients(46.1%), inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) 64(22.9%), ischemia+ileocolitis+vasculitis 22(7.7%), Obstruction+stricture 21(7.7%) and Others 45(15.9%). In the results of abdominal pelvic CT, normal findings were 103 patients(36.3%), inflammatory bowel disease 65(22.9%), wall thickening+lymphadenopathy 42(14.8%), Fluid collection 17(6%), and Others 57case(20%). The same results of the two were 130patients(45.8%). 30patients(10.6%) of normal finding in SBS were diagnosed as wall thickening+lymphadenopathy and IBD in CT, and 15patients(5.3%) of normal finding in CT were diagnosed as ischemia+ileocolitis+vasculitis, mass and IBD in SBS(p<0.05). Transit time delay was diagnosed in 10patients(3.5%) on only SBS, wall thickening+lymphadenopathy was diagnosed in 20patients(7%) in only CT(p<0.05). Conclusion : We think that proper examination method will be selected in the small bowel disease, if we understand the characteristics of the disease and method.

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Distribution and Management of Spatial Dose Rate in Neuro Angio Room (두개부 혈관조영실에서 공간산란선량의 분포와 관리)

  • Lee, Mi-Hwa;Jung, Hong-Ryang;Lim, Cheong-Hwan;Hong, Dong-Hee;Kim, Ki-Jeong;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.427-435
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    • 2014
  • This study is performed in the intervention unit, during interventional procedures and in accordance with the direction and distance during the exposure indoor space is to measure the dose. I was classified at an angle of $45^{\circ}$ counterclockwise from the phantom. Seven(A, B, C, D, E, F, G) were classified as direction. Length was measured from the center of the phantom. Each direction 50cm, 100cm, 150cm, 200cm were classified. I was analyzed by measuring of frontal, lateral, Bi-plan fluoroscopic Spatial dose rate in all 28 points. Measured dose was the highest at 50cm and over 200cm, dose was rapidly decreasing as increased distance. Dose was different more than nine times depending on the distance and direction, Installation of shielding wall can reduce exposure about 84.52% to 93.54%.