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A Study on Ontology Instance Generation Using Keywords (키워드를 활용한 온톨로지 인스턴스 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kwang-Rok;Kang, Hyun-Min;Sohn, Surg-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2010
  • The success of semantic web depends largely on the semantic annotation which systematizes knowledge for the construction and production of ontology. Therefore, the efficiency of semantic annotation is very important in order to change many knowledge expressions and generate into ontology instances. In this paper, we presents a generation system of rule-based ontology instances which are produced accurately and efficiently via semantic annotation in conventional web sites. In conventional studies, the manual process is necessary for finding relevant information, comparing it with ontology, and entering information. We propose a new method that manages keyword data regarding extracted information and rule information separately. Thus, it is quite practical to extract information efficiently from various web documents by adding a small number of keywords and rules. The proposed method shows the possibility of ontology instance generation which reuses the rules and keywords from the various websites.

A method to maintain templates in open source-based authoring tool for e-learning assessment items (오픈 소스 기반의 이러닝 평가문항 저작 도구를 위한 템플릿 유지 기법)

  • Han, Sungjae;Choi, Byung-Uk;Cha, Jaehyuk
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2014
  • Existing tools using in the standard e-learning contents authoring were used a method to provide users contents template produced in advance. In order to use resources of the template in a common web-based authoring tool, there is problem to overcome. If the resource of template is inserted within the contents on the authoring tool, the deformation of the template by the user's input that may occur during the edit process cannot be controlled. In this paper, we propose an effective maintenance method to prevent deformation of the resource of template inserted into any WYSIWYG-based HTML authoring tool by user's discretion. We added a template plug-in that can create the IMS-QTI standard resource in tynyMCE the web-based open source editor of representative examples. And the plug-in for tinyMCE was realized as a module of directly respond to the action of limited user input. So, in response to the action of user's input, the structure of the template can be sustained possibly.

Regenerative Cooling Characteristics for Cooling Parameters of a Combustor in Liquid Rocket Combustors (재생냉각 연소기의 냉각기구에 따른 냉각 특성 파악)

  • Kim, Hong-Jip;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2010
  • Thermal analyses have been performed to study the effect of location of fuel ring and thermal barrier coatings in regenerative cooling channels in a full-scale combustor. For the effective cooling, the fuel ring has better be installed near axial location of the low expansion ratio and low heat flux, and branching of cooling channels is preferable. Also, the radiative cooled nozzle extension is thought to be reasonable for the cooling of combustion walls. Among the possible coatings, $Y_2O_3$ stabilized $ZrO_2$ coating and Ni/Cr coating have been adopted. Compared with Ni/Cr coating which has high oxidation resistance, $Y_2O_3$ stabilized $ZrO_2$ coating, one of ceramic coatings is found to be much effective to sustain the thermal survivability of combustion walls.

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Application of the $\phi=0$ Analysis for Dredged and Reclaimed Ground (준설매립지반에 대한 $\phi=0$ 해석의 적용성)

  • Kim, Ju-Hyun;Jeong, Sang-Kug;Shim, Min-Bo;Lee, Song
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2004
  • In this test, there was two-dimensional model loading test implemented for analysis with respect to the problem of evaluating bearing capacity and the application range on the dredged and reclaimed ground, so it was possible to get the following result by comparing a result of loading test and an equation proposed previously. When the difference between average undrained shea. strength by (equation omitted)B of loading board width and the strength under. (equation omitted)B is mere than $\pm50%$, the applicability of Nc(coefficient of bearing capacity where $\phi=0$ analysis is considered in the single layer) was declined. As well, using Nc=5.7, 5.14(coeffcient of bearing capacity where $\phi=0$ analysis is applicable to saturated clay without special limit) for evaluating bearing capacity on the dredged and reclaimed ground causes poor applicability, therefore that seem to be applicable when water content is less than about 75% which makes the unconfined compression test possible.

Development of Secure Entrance System using AOP and Design Pattern (관점지향 소프트웨어 개발 방법론과 디자인 패턴을 적용한 출입 보안 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Cheon, Hyeon-Jae;Lee, Hong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.943-950
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    • 2010
  • A secure entrance system is complicated because it should have various functions like monitoring, logging, tracing, authentication, authorization, staff locating, managing staff enter-and-leave, and gate control. In this paper, we built and applied a secure entrance system for a domestic nuclear plant using Aspect Oriented Programming(AOP) and design pattern. Using AOP has an advantage of clearly distinguishing the role for each functional module because building a system separated independently from the system's business logic and security logic is possible. It can manage system alternation flexibility by frequent change of external environment, building a more flexible system based on increased code reuse, efficient functioning is possible which is an original advantage of AOP. Using design pattern enables to design by structuring the complicated problems that arise in general software development. Therefore, the safety of the system can also be guaranteed.

Design and Implementation of a Web-Based Education-Evaluation System for Setting and Analyzing Questions (문항출제와 문항분석이 가능한 웹기반 교육평가 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Ha, Il-Gyu;Gang, Byeong-Uk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.9D no.3
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    • pp.511-522
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    • 2002
  • WBI (Web-Based Instruction), a web-based tool for teaching the students at a long distance, makes possible to Interact between learners and instructors, provides a wide variety of learning materials, has an advantage of overcoming spatial constraints. In this paper, as a model of using the web for education, a web-based education-evaluation system has been designed and implemented. Web-based education-evaluation system has to be equipped with both of the online setting question mode and the upload setting question mode, the former makes questions on web and the latter uploads the setted questions on offline with settling a defeat of the existing systems on setting questions. And the system has to be equipped with the function of analyzing the questions that gives teacher several kinds of analysis information and makes possible to feedback to questions by adjusting the difficulty and revising the questions. In this paper, a system that reflects the above requirements has been designed and implemented with PHP script language and MySQL database system.

Removal of Unburned Carbon from Fly Ash using Countercurrent Column Flotation Cell (역류형 컬럼 부선기를 이용한 석탄회정제에 관한 연구)

  • 이전언;이제군
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1999
  • The sbdy iwestlgaled ihc propa-ties of Lhe dust\ulcorner rrom fe~~oallomya ~~ufacturTeh. e chemical composition, cornpasitlon material, p d c l e sire md shapes of the bulk dust, sired dust and magnetically separated durl were mvesligaled. As the re\ulcornerulL, we suppose that the dust from &gh Carbon Fenama~~gunesMc anuiact~vingP rocess is not sufiicient as solulce material of Mn because of ale low Mn canlenl (13.5%) and complicaled composition mate~ial. The dust from Bug F!lter or AOD Proccss is mi~inlym ade up of 0.2-2 pm Mn30, (Hausmam~iu)p iutlde in spherical shape and thc Mn content is 63.190.The dust from Cooler of AOD Process is inninly made up of coarse Ca(O1-Or)zM. n,FeyO,, SiO, and fine Mn30d.

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AE Characteristic under Tensile of Carbon Steel for High-Pressure Pipe (고압배관용 탄소강의 인장시 음향방출 특성)

  • Nam Kiwoo;Lee Siyoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.7 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2003
  • This study is to look at the effect for deformation of carbon steel for high-presure pipe, on the AE signals produced by tensile test. Acoustic emission(AE) has been widely used in various fields because of its extreme sensitivity, dynamic detection ability and location of growing defects. We investigated a relationship failure mode and AE signals by tensile test, From the tensile test, we could divide into four ranges of the failure modes of elastic range, yield range, plastic range before $\sigma$u, plastic range after $\sigma$u. And failure behaviors of elastic range, yield range, plastic range before $\sigma$u, plastic range after $\sigma$u could be evaluated in tensile test by AE counts, accumulation counts and time frequency analysis. It is expected to be basic data that can protect a risk according to tensile test and bending of pipe material for pressure vessel, as a real time test of AE.

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Establishment of Testing Method for Abutment Scour Stability by Real-scale Model Test (실대형 교각 실험을 통한 교각 세굴안정성 평가 실험 기법 정립)

  • Lee, Myungjae;Yoo, Mintaek;Kim, Kihyun;Lee, Il-Wha
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2019
  • In this study, a prototype abutment was constructed to establish a safety assessment technique of pier and a series of non-destructive tests using impact load. The surcharge load was loaded from 0 tonf to 2.5 tonf on the prototype abutment, and maximum surcharge load was up to 25 tonf. To analyze the behavior of the piers according to the direction of impact, a total of three types of analysis were performed: the direction of the pier, the direction perpendicular to the pier, and the outer direction of the pier. The height of the impact was also tested at each top and bottom. The measuring instrument used an accelerometer to measure the acceleration response when impacted. Based on the series of experimental results, specific values were calculated according to the direction of an impact and the surcharge load using the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). In addition, the phase difference was used to analyze the pier from the primary 1st mode to the 4th mode.

Electric-field Assisted Photochemical Metal Organic Deposition for Forming-less Resistive Switching Device (전기장 광화학 증착법에 의한 직접패턴 비정질 FeOx 박막의 제조 및 저항변화 특성)

  • Kim, Su-Min;Lee, Hong-Sub
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2020
  • Resistive RAM (ReRAM) is a strong candidate for the next-generation nonvolatile memories which use the resistive switching characteristic of transition metal oxides. The resistive switching behaviors originate from the redistribution of oxygen vacancies inside of the oxide film by applied programming voltage. Therefore, controlling the oxygen vacancy inside transition metal oxide film is most important to obtain and control the resistive switching characteristic. In this study, we introduced an applying electric field into photochemical metal-organic deposition (PMOD) process to control the oxidation state of metal oxide thin film during the photochemical reaction by UV exposure. As a result, the surface oxidation state of FeOx film could be successfully controlled by the electric field-assisted PMOD (EFAPMOD), and the controlled oxidation states were confirmed by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) I-V characteristic. And the resistive switching characteristics with the oxidation-state of the surface region could be controlled effectively by adjusting an electric field during EFAPMOD process.