• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재무성 분석

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Effects of the contingent liabilities caused by project financing on financial status of the Korean construction firms (프로젝트금융으로 인한 우발채무가 건설기업의 재무상태에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Namhui;Kim, Hyunjoong;Choi, Jaehyun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2015
  • Project Financing (PF) is a financing method, executed based upon the projected profitability from a project itself instead of relying on the credit rating of project sponsors or any type of collateral. However, most financial institutions of Korea lacks the long term profitability assessment capability, and they prefer to acquire credit reinforcement from the construction companies in the form of the guarantor or debt argument commitments. As a result, PF contingent liabilities as an indirect debt, are burdened to the construction companies. Even though the PF contingent liabilities are not supposed to be part of the financial statements, they became a mandatory disclosure items since 2009. In this study, PF contingent liabilities were studied to indicate how they were correlated with construction firms' financial ratios. Construction firms were grouped by their credit rating and each group was compared in order to analyze PF contingent liabilities' impact on the financial condition of the company in terms of liquidity, liability, and stability.

A Study on the Effect of Business Consulting Performance on Organizational Performance - Focusing on Moderating Effect by Organizational Support - (조직성과에 영향을 미치는 컨설팅성과에 관한 연구 - 조직지원의 조절효과 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Moon-Jun;Chang, Sug-In
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.185-203
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    • 2016
  • This study set up a study model through a previous study and aims to determine the control effect by organizational support in the effect relationship between consulting performance which is an independent variable and organizational performance which is a dependent variable. To do that, the hypothesis was verified by using statistical programs such as SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 20.0 which can be statistically useful with 511 copies except for the copies which cannot be utilized, over 4 weeks from February $25^{th}$ to March $24^{th}$, 2015, focusing companies located in Seoul, Gyeonggi, Incheon. The hypothesis testing result of the study model set by this study shows that firstly, this study has contributed to establishing an additional theory in the research between consulting performance and organizational performance while it has not been enough for consulting performance and organizational performance in previous studies. Second, although the moderating variable of organizational support in the effect relationship between consulting performance and organizational performance didn't show a partial positive (+) role in the hypothesis testing, more detailed analysis in the survey process and the variety on questionnaire configuration were provided in the variable selection. Third, as consulting performance shows a positive effect on organizational performance, a higher consulting performance gives a direct impact on organizational performance so that a realistic action plan on internalizing and enhancing consulting execution result into organizational performance is aggressively required.

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The Study on the relations between Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance (기업의 사회적 책임과 재무성과의 연관성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jae-Ho;Kim, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.681-688
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    • 2010
  • As the concerning about Corporate Social Responsibility(CSR) is increasing, corporate's expenditure about Corporate Social Responsibility is increasing year and year. As for this, we need the research about the effect of the expenditure about corporate social responsibility on financial performance. So, lot's of empirical researches have been tested in order to prove the relations between Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance. But their results of study different from those of researchers due to the reasons of different methodologies and varieties of variables measuring. Therefore, in this article, setting two hypotheses with sampling 600 corporate firms from 2003 to 2005,first we analyzed financial performance of corporate which is carrying execution into corporate social responsibility and which is not. Second, we analyzed corporate which is carrying execution into corporate social responsibility before and after. In results of this paper, carrying execution into corporate social responsibility affects financial performance badly in short term. That's why we need to study for further more long term periods such as after 5-years or so. And financial performance of corporate which is carrying execution into corporate social responsibility is higher than others, accepting the second hypothesis just as this paper has set.

Effect of The Relationship between Flexibilities, Types of Strategies, Characteristics of Management accounting Information on Manufacturing Performance (유연성, 전략유형, 관리회계정보특성간의 관계가 생산성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Jae-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2014
  • In order to improve manufacturing performance by flexibilities, type of strategies, types of information with manufacturing companies in Korea. This study is based on the situation theory. The variables of flexibility were applied with 'product flexibility' and 'mix flexibility'. 'low-cost strategy' and 'differentiation strategy' were applied at strategy types. Financial information and non-financial information, information attributes are applied at. At this study, product flexibility is significantly influenced the differentiation strategy. Mix flexibility is significantly influenced the low cost strategy. Only the low-cost strategy significantly affected on financial information and non-financial information. financial information and non-financial information were significantly influenced on Productive performance. To achieve the purpose of this study, Structural Equation Model (SEM) has been applied.

Relationship between Internal Service Quality and Internal Customer Satisfaction, Management Outcome in Airport Private Security Agents (공항 특수경비조직의 내부서비스품질과 내부고객만족 및 경영성과의 관계)

  • Kim, Chan-Sun;Lee, Ji-Eun;Jo, Byung-Hae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.426-437
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between internal service quality, internal customer satisfaction and management outcome of airport security agents. This study had selected special securities from Incheon airport of October, 2011 for population. Using judgment sampling method, 282 samples were drawn and were used for the final analysis. Questionnaire used in study is composed of total 43 questions and using SPSSWIN 18.0, frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, multiple regression analysis and path analysis were performed. Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ value which shows the reliability of the survey came out to be over .686. The conclusion is following: First, internal service quality of airport security agents affects internal customer satisfaction. That is, as corporality, responsiveness and empathy increase, internal supply satisfaction and job satisfaction also increase. Second, internal service quality of airport security agent affects job performance. That is, as corporality, reliability and responsiveness increase, non-financial performance and financial performance also increase. However, when empathy is not activated well, financial performance is decreased. Third, airport security agent…s internal customer satisfaction affects job performance. That is, as activation of internal supply satisfaction increases, nonfinancial performance and financial performance are increased. Fourth, airport special security agent…s inside quality of service exerts direction indirect effect in inside customers satisfaction and management result. That is, inside customers satisfaction is an important variable that mediate inside quality of service and management result.

Characteristics of financial ratios and profitability correlation of hospitals by disclosure of accounting information of medical institutions - Focused on the characteristics of financial ratio by disclosure of accounting information - (의료기관 회계정보공시에 의한 병원의 재무비율 특성과 수익성 관계)

  • Shim, Yong-Woo;Lee, Sang-Goo
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.25-39
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the management performance of hospitals by analyzing the ratio of stability, profitability ratio, and growth rate through the financial ratios of medical institutions using accounting information disclosure data of medical institutions, financial status table and profit and loss statement. The main goal is to analyze and analyze financial statements of medical institutions' accounting information in 2016 and 2017, analyze the difference and analyze the general characteristics and financial ratios by type, type and size of medical institutions, The financial characteristics of medical institutions were identified. The ratio of stability, profitability, and growth rate through financial ratios were compared and analyzed. In addition, we analyzed the correlation between the medical profit margin, the total asset profit margin, the medical profit margin rate, and the net profit margin of the medical institutions through the financial ratios of accounting information disclosure data of medical institutions. The main results are as follows: First, the size of the hospital and the size of the debt through the change of assets, liabilities and capital of the financial statement are increasing, the size of own capital is relatively decreased, and the management performance is getting worse It is showing. Second, the increase in average medical revenues in the income statement is small, and the average increase in net profit is small. Thus, medical institutions were able to confirm the difficulty in creating profits through medical activities. In addition, there was a large difference in the debt ratio, the stability ratio, and the profitability ratio of the general hospitals and the general hospitals according to the types of medical institutions, and the difference in the average financial ratios of national and public hospitals, school corporation hospitals, I could confirm. The correlation between independent variables in the correlation was -0.904 between the capital ratio and the total assets turnover ratio, -0.800 between the labor cost ratio and the hospital income ratio, and -0.631 between the labor cost ratio and the foreign profit ratio. In order to improve the management deterioration of hospitals by using accounting information disclosure data of medical institutions, it is necessary to have a large effect on the net profit margin of the medical care and the net profit margin of the total assets.

An empirical study on the effect of the founder's personal characteristics and business preparing procedure characteristics on the pet business performance - Focused on pet hospital - (펫(Pet) 창업자의 개인적 특성 및 창업과정 특성이 창업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 - 동물병원을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jung-Yeon;Yang, Dong-Woo
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.83-112
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the effects of the founder's characteristics on venture's business success factors for pet business was investigated focused on the pet hospitals. The effects of the founder's background and psychological characteristics, the business start-up preparing procedure characteristics, and service factor characteristics for customers on the business performance was analyzed by classifying it into financial business performance and non-financial business performance for the he pet hospitals. The questionnaire survey for 150 pet hospitals located in Seoul and Gyunggi-do area was performed, and the main conclusions was drawn as follows. First, as a result of research model analysis for financial business performance among the business performance, it was analyzed that the founder's academic background factor among the founder's background factors had a statistically significantly negative Influence on the financial business performance, on the contrary, the control locus factor among the founder's psychological factors, and the financing factor among the business start-up preparing procedure factors had a statistically significantly positive influence on the financial business performance. Second, as a result of research model analysis for non-financial business performance among the business performance, it was analyzed that the danger acceptance propensity factor among the business start-up preparing procedure factors and the intangible service quality factor among the service quality factors had a statistically significantly positive influence on the non-financial business performance.

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Financial Status of Korean Ppuri Industry based on Credit Evaluation (2017-2019) (신용평가에 기반한 한국 뿌리기업 재무상황 (2017-2019))

  • Kim, Bo Kyung;Kim, Taek-Soo;Lee, Sangmok;Kim, Chang Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2022
  • Throughout this research course, we have analyzed the financial situation of more than 2,700 companies using credit evaluation disclosures from 2017 to 2019. The population was gathered based on the certification of Ppuri companies and Ppuri Expertise companies through the Korea National Ppuri Industry Center, accompanied by the NICE credit evaluation index. For the first time in Korea, we wanted to look at growth, profitability, and stability through financial analysis of the Ppuri industry. Through an indepth analysis, we identified operating income (rate), net income (rate), asset size, and debt ratio, along with three years of Ppuri company workers and total sales fluctuations, and looked at the financial structure per capita. In addition, financial status per person was compared by dividing Ppuri companies into six groups by employee size. Groups were 10 or fewer people, 11 to 20 people, 21 to 50 people, 51 to 200 people, 201-300 people, and 300 or more people; single individual companies were excluded for research convenience. Overall, the financial situation of Ppuri companies was judged to be in a very bad downturn, and financial indicators deteriorated over the course of the three years of investigation. In particular, the smaller the number of employees, the greater the financial fluctuations were and the worse the situations were. Among Ppuri companies, the casting industry, which is the technical starting point for the value chain of the industry, was found to also be in a very bad state, with continued workforce declines, total assets and sales reductions at severe levels, and operating income (rate) and net income (rate) also very poor. This is why we need a suitable and feasible policy direction, something that is difficult but must be allowed to develop.

Credit Evaluation Model for Medical Venture Business By the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP를 이용한 의료기기 벤처기업의 신용평가모형)

  • Park, Cheol-Soo;Kim, Mahn-Sool
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.133-147
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    • 2011
  • This study presents the credit evaluation model for medical venture business which has been growing within the recent decade. We develop the model with two steps. At the first step, the evaluation indexes for each of the financial and non-financial factors of a firm are listed. At the second step, the weight for each index is measured by using the Analytic Hierarchy Process of Saaty(1980). The financial factors consists of 5 upper level indexes and 10 lower level indexes. The upper level indexes of the financial sector are profitability, safety, utilization, growth, and productivity. And the non-financial factors consists of 5 upper level indexes and 17 lower lever indexes. The upper level indexes in this sector are manager's competence, technical capability, marketability, business validity, and reliability. In order to get the empirical results for our model, we conduct the questionnaire survey targeting the credit assessment officers, who are practicing at the financial institutions or the credit guarantee company located within the Wonju Medical Devices Cluster.

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내재적 거품에 관한 연구 - 한국 주식시장에서의 실증분석 -

  • Kim, Gyu-Yeong
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 한국 주식시장에서의 주가행태가 Froot-Obstfeld(1991)의 내재적 거품모형(intrinsic bubbles model)과 일관성을 갖는지의 여부를 규명하기 위하여, 실질주가와 실질배당의 연별 및 분기별 시계열자료를 이용하여 실증분석을 실시하였다. 실증분석에 이용된 표본기간이 짧다는 점과 배당금 추정상의 잠재적인 오차가 본 연구의 실증분석 결과의 적극적인 해석을 제약하고 있으나, 전통적인 주가결정모형으로서의 현재가치모형은 일관성 있게 기각되고 있으며, 내재적 거품모형도 한국 주식시장에서의 주가행태와 일관성을 갖지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 실증분석 결과는 우리나라 주식시장에 다음과 같은 시사점을 주는 것으로 생각된다. 기업의 배당정책이 액면 배당 일변도로 이루어지는 우리나라의 실정에 비추어 볼 때 기본적 가치 (fundamentals)로서 배당을 중시하는 주가결정모형은 애초부터 한계를 가질 수 밖에 없을 것이다. 본 연구에서의 실증분석 결과가 배당의 비정상성(nonstationarity)에 의거한 주가결정 모형들을 기각하는 것 이라면, 앞으로의 연구과제는 우리나라의 주가행태와 일관성을 갖는 주가결정 모형을 개발하는 일이 될 것이다.

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