• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재료 가공 기술

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Development on the Curriculum of the Department of Semiconductor Technology in Ulsan College (전문대학 반도체 응용과 교육과정 개발)

  • Park, Hyo-Yeol;Kim, Keun-Joo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2000
  • Semiconductor technology includes from semiconductor materials, design, fabrication, handling of process equipments, reliability test to packaged semiconductor devices. Our departmental curriculum is organized with 2-years/6-quarters system of Ulsan College: the understanding for the fundamental of semiconductor is carried out in the first academic year and the training for the design skill on semiconductor devices will be focused in the second academic year. The main focus is reflected on the worldwide trend on the design engineering of semiconductor devices and considered for the market establishment on design engineers trained by the lab-oriented practice as well as the fundamental of semiconductor technology.

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Development of Mechanical Test Techniques for Irradiated Zircaloy Cladding in Hot Cell (조사 지르칼로이 피복관의 기계적 특성시험 기술 개발)

  • 김도식;홍권표;주용선;안상복;송웅섭;유병옥;김기하
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.213-213
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    • 2003
  • 고온 및 고압의 가혹한 방사선 분위기에서 사용되는 핵연료 피복관은 중성자 조사 및 수소화합물의 생성 등으로 인하여 기계적 성질이 저하된다. 따라서 조사된 핵연료 피복관의 손상기준 확립과 안전성 해석을 위해서는 연성 및 강도 등 기계적 특성을 정확히 이해하여야 할 필요가 있다. 핵연료 피복관의 종 및 횡 방향 인장특성 평가를 위하여 개발된 기존의 다양한 시험법들을 비교하고, 핫셀시험에 적합한 인장시험법을 개발하였다. 피복관의 종방향 인장시편은 튜브시편 또는 게이지부 내에서 균일한 변형률 분포를 얻도록 설계된 도그본 튜브시편(그림 1)을 사용한다. 피복관의 횡방향 인장시험에 사용되는 링시편(그림 2)은 게이지부 내에서 균일한 단축 원환변형율 분포 또는 평면변형율 조건을 나타내도록 설계한다. 연소 또는 조사된 피복관으로부터 시편을 제작하기 위해서는 핫셀 내에서 작업 이 가능한 방전가공기(그림 3)를 사용한다. 피복관의 종방향 인장시험용그립(grip)은 핀-부하형이며, 횡방향 인장시험의 경우는 시험 동안 시편의 곡률이 일정하게 유지 되도록 그립의 형상 및 치수를 결정한다(그림 4). 피복관의 종 및 횡방향 강도와 변형 등 기계적 특성을 평가하기 위한 응력-변형율 곡선은 시험기의 복합 강성(K)을 고려하여 결정한다. 이상과 같이 검토된 인장시험법은 피복관의 안전성 해석(safety analysis)과 관련 규정(regulatory)에서 사용되는 피복관 손상기준(fuel damage criteria)의 개선에 필수적인 자료를 제공한다.

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Static Strength of Composite Single-Lap Shear Joint Specimen Using Z-pinning Patch (Z-피닝 패치를 사용한 복합재 단일-겹침 전단 접합 시편의 정적강도)

  • Choi, Ik-Hyeon;Lim, Cheol-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.613-618
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    • 2013
  • In this paper a new concept on z-pinning technology named by authors as 'z-pinning patch' will be introduced, which advantage is easy application at manufacturing site of composite structures. Using the trial manufactured z-pinning patch, the z-pinned composite single-lap shear joint specimens were successfully manufactured and tested to check the improvement of joint strengths. The z-pin's material is stainless steel and its surface was machined as zagged shape and chemically corroded to improve joint force with composite materials.

Lenticular Lens Array without Cross-Talk (3차원영상의 입체감 향상을 위해 Cross-Talk을 최소화한 렌티큘러 렌즈)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyoung;Kim, Min-Jae;Hwang, Yeon;Cha, Du-Hwan;Kim, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.179-179
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 무안경식 3 차원 입체영상 기술에 쓰이는 렌티큘러 렌즈의 제작공정 중 오차(Error)로 작용할 수 있는 몇 가지 변수를 가정하였고 이러한 변수의 오차에 의해 좌우되는 가장 중요한 성능인자인 광학적 상호간섭 (Cross-Talk)을 최소화하도록 연구를 수행하였다. 이를 위해서 초정밀절삭가공과 UV경화법을 사용하였고 광학적 상호간섭 (Cross-Talk)에 가장 큰 영향을 주는 피치공차 (Allowance)를 ${\pm}0.5{\mu}m$내로 줄여서 3차원 입체감을 향상시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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Fabrication and Analysis of Characteristics of PRT using High-fine Laser Trimming Technology (고정밀 레이저 가공 기술을 이용한 PRT 제작 및 특성 분석)

  • 노상수;서정환;정귀상;김광호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we fabricated PRT(platinum resistance thermometers) with the trimming technology using high fine laser system. U. V.(wavelength: 355nm) laser was mainly used for adjusting Pt thin films resistors to 100Ω at 0$^{\circ}C$. Internationally, the accepted A-class tolerance of temperature sensor is ${\pm}$0.06Ω at 0$^{\circ}C$. according to DIN EN 60751. The width of trimmed lines was about 10$\mu\textrm{m}$ and the best trimming conditions of Pt thin films were power : 37mW, frequency : 200Hz and bite size:1.5$\mu\textrm{m}$. And 96 resistors, fabricated by photolithography and etching process, have 79∼90Ω and 91∼102Ω as the proportion of 45.7% and 57.3%, respectively. As result of sitting Pt thin films resistors to the target value(109.73Ω at 25$^{\circ}C$), 82.3% of all resistors had the tolerance within ${\pm}$0.03Ω and the others(17.7%) were within ${\pm}$0.06Ω of A-class tolerance. The PRTs which wore fabricated in this research had excellent characteristics as follows; high accuracy, international standard TCR(temperature coefficient of resistance) value, long-term stability, wide temperature range, good linearity and repeatability, rapid response time, etc.

Fabrication of Electrostatic Electron Lens for Electron Beam Microcolumn using the Laser Micromachining (레이저 미세가공 기술을 이용한 초소형 전자빔 장치용 정전장 전자렌즈의 제작)

  • Ahn, Seung-Jun;Kim, Dae-Wook;Kim, Ho-Seop;Kim, Yeong-Jeong;Lee, Yong-San
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.792-796
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    • 2001
  • For electron beam lithography and SEM(scanning electron microscopy) applications, miniaturized electrostatic lenses called a microcolumn have been fabricated. In this paper, we report the fabrication technique for 20~30$\mu\textrm{m}$ apertures of electron lenses based on silicon and Mo membrane using an active Q-switched Nd:YAG laser. Experimental conditions of laser micromachining for silicon and Mo membrane are improved. The geometrical structures, such as the diameter and the preciseness of the micron-size aperture are dependent upon the total energy of the laser pulse train, laser pulse width, and the diameter of laser spot.

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Material Properties of GeSbSe Chalcogenide Glass and Fabrication Process for 8~12 ㎛ IR Region Aspherical Optical Lens (GeSbSe계 기반 8~12 ㎛ 파장대역 적외선 광학 렌즈 제작 및 비구면 렌즈 가공기술 개발)

  • Bae, Dong-Sik;Yeo, Jong-Bin;Han, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Hyun-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2013
  • The chalcogenide glass has superior optical properties in IR region transmittances. We have determined the composition of GeSbSe chalcogenide glass for the application of good IR lenses, resulting in the composite rate of $Ge_{19}Sb_{23}Se_{58}$. The optical, structural, thermal and physical properties were measured by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), X-ray computed tomography (X-ray CT) respectively. The fabrication of the chalcogenide glass lens for infrared optics applications was proposed using a diamond turning machining technology which is known as the suitable ways for the production cost reduction and the accurate fabrication process control.

Prediction of Distillation Column Temperature Using Machine Learning and Data Preprocessing (머신 러닝과 데이터 전처리를 활용한 증류탑 온도 예측)

  • Lee, Yechan;Choi, Yeongryeol;Cho, Hyungtae;Kim, Junghwan
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2021
  • A distillation column, which is a main facility of the chemical process, separates the desired product from a mixture by using the difference of boiling points. The distillation process requires the optimization and the prediction of operation because it consumes much energy. The target process of this study is difficult to operate efficiently because the composition of feed flow is not steady according to the supplier. To deal with this problem, we could develop a data-driven model to predict operating conditions. However, data preprocessing is essential to improve the predictive performance of the model because the raw data contains outlier and noise. In this study, after optimizing the predictive model based long-short term memory (LSTM) and Random forest (RF), we used a low-pass filter and one-class support vector machine for data preprocessing and compared predictive performance according to the method and range of the preprocessing. The performance of the predictive model and the effect of the preprocessing is compared by using R2 and RMSE. In the case of LSTM, R2 increased from 0.791 to 0.977 by 23.5%, and RMSE decreased from 0.132 to 0.029 by 78.0%. In the case of RF, R2 increased from 0.767 to 0.938 by 22.3%, and RMSE decreased from 0.140 to 0.050 by 64.3%.

A Study on the Applicability of 3D Ceramic Printing Technology for Restoration of the Missing Part of Damaged Ceramics (훼손 도자기 결실부 복원을 위한 3D 세라믹 프린팅 기술의 기초 적용성 연구)

  • Oh, Seung-Jun;Wi, Koang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2020
  • ABS and PLA are applied for restoring missing part of damaged ceramics, but are not similar to the material of ceramics, so this study conducted a research on the properties and applicability of ceramic resin. This study conducted actual restoration of ABS and ceramic resin as well as cast restoration method with experiment of properties. Results show that manufacturing of restored part showed higher precision than existing materials, which enables printing of tiny shapes showing excellent surface texture and gloss than L30 and ABS resin. As a result of measuring properties, the material showed excellent durability than existing materials with no contraction and deformation and compressive strength, but value of specific gravity and hardness can lower processability after manufacturing. Long-term monitoring, evaluation of reliability of ceramic resin applied in this study, additional researches on the restorability of the original shape when printing too thin or long restored part are needed.

Characteristics of Heat Treatment on Different Materials during Laser Surface Hardening of Cast Iron for Die (금형재료용 주철의 레이저 표면경화처리시 재료에 따른 열처리 특성)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Song, Moo-Keun;Hwang, Hyun-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.1663-1668
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    • 2011
  • Surface hardening treatment is required to improve the wear-resistance of press die because severe abrasion of die occurs during the drawing process in which the forming of the automotive body is completed and during the trimming process in which the unnecessary parts are cut. In this study, experiments on the laser surface treatment of press die are performed. Specimens are heat-treated separately at certain plate and edge position by using a diode laser to carry out suitable surface hardening treatment to reduce the wear during the drawing and the trimming processes, and the proper conditions for heat treatment are found. Spheroidal and flake graphite cast iron specimens are used, and the heat treatment characteristics of the two materials are compared. From the results of the study, it is confirmed that the heat treatment characteristics differed depending on the materials.