• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재료관리

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A Case Study on Design Characteristics of Museums in Jeju - Focused on Landscape Management Guideline of Jeju Special Self-governing Province - (제주지역 박물관의 의장적 특징에 관한 사례연구 -제주특별자치도 경관관리지침을 중심으로-)

  • Park, Chung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2013
  • As architecture has a role of vessel that contains human life, architecture of museums in a region must be a vessel that contains identity of the region. Jeju Province possesses excellent natural landscape acknowledged by the world. As such, architectural design of museums in Jeju region, differentiated in terms of natural, humanistic and cultural characteristics from other regions, must include identity of Jeju. Jeju has established and is operating so many museums with different themes that it is referred to as the heaven of museums. In addition, museums as cultural facilities must be the measure of cultural level representing regional identity and perform the role of advance guard that leads architectural culture of the region. Also, such excellent architectural asset is an important landscape element that increases value of the region. Based on Landscape Management Guideline established in 2009 by Jeju Special Self-governing Province under such critical mind, this study will support design problems and improvements of museums through case study and analysis on design characteristics of national and private museums in Jeju. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to provide basic data to be pursued by future museums that contain identity of Jeju, based upon the results of analysis described above.

A Preliminary Study of Applicability of Auxetic Mesh for Construction Industry (음의 포아송비 거동 격자체의 건설산업에의 적용 가능성 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Woo;Lee, Jang-Hwa;Moon, Jae-Heum
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2017
  • This study has been investigated the applicability of auxetic mesh for the reinforcement of structural members. Typical materials including concrete behaves with positive poisson's ratio when external force is applied. In this study, it has been theoretically verified that metallic auxetic mesh restrains as such mechanical behaviors of concrete resulting in the stiffness increase. Also, regarding the applicability to construction field, a type of auxetic mesh has been suggested and the mechanical characteristics were numerically analyzed.

Nonlinear Analysis Method of the Reinforced Concrete Member Considering the Geometric and the Material Nonlinearities (기하비선형과 재료비선형을 동시에 고려한 철근콘크리트 부재의 비선형 해석)

  • Han, Jae-Ik;Lee, Kyung-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the nonlinear analysis method which combines the nonlinear incremental method with the layered method to solve the problems due to the geometric and the material nonlinearities. As numerical analysis models, the reinforced concrete simple beam and the steel arch frame are used to verify the algorithm of the proposed nonlinear method. The results are gotten from the computation procedures. According to the results of this study, the fracture pattern of the beam according to the ratio of tensile steel and the strength of the concrete and the steel can be estimated by the proposed method. Therefore, the load-deflection curve of structure can be, exactly, depicted by the proposed method. Also, the rupture load, the site and the depth of crack of the beam can analytically be checked by the proposed method. In this respect, the proposed method contributes for the solving the stability problem of the actual structure.

Experimental Study on the Strengthening Method of RC Beam Applied External Prestressing Using Strand or CFRP (강연선 또는 CFRP를 이용한 RC보의 외부 프리스트레싱 보강공법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Shim, Nak-Hoon;Park, Young-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2004
  • The objective of the present study is to understand the strengthening effects of reinforced concrete beam applied external prestressing with strand or CFRP(Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic). In the present study, the structural tests was performed to find the effects of stiffness and ductility for the strengthening RC beam. The experimental results show that proposed methods can increase the bending capacity such as strength, stiffness of the beam significantly and the ranged between 57% and 75% of the load-carrying capacity of the control beam.

Design of Steel Frames using Plastic Hinge Analysis (소성힌지해석을 이용한 강골조 시스템의 설계)

  • Chang, Chun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2004
  • The main objective of the research is to develop an algorithm for the optimum design of two dimensional steel frames using refined plastic hinge analysis which considers material and geometrical nonlinearities. Using developed algorithm, an optimum design was perform without calculating an effective length factor of the column (K-factor). A multi-level discrete optimization technique with two parameters has been developed and employed in the optimum design algorithm. The optimization algorithm is applied to structural design with the objective of minimizing the weight of a structure and with constraints on load limit, frame drift, ductility. Various application example is provided to demonstrate the feasibility, validity and efficiency of the developed program.

A Study on Economic Evaluation Method of Coupler Splice for High Strength(SD500) Reinforcement (SD500 고강도 철근용 커플러이음의 경제성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeob;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 2007
  • This study analyzes the current usage of SD500 high-strength re-bar in domestic construction sites. Also, an evaluation method was developed to measure economic efficiency of lap splice and coupler splice, which are most commonly used in connection SD500. The evaluation method was applied to construction sites in Seoul in December 2006, and the result revealed that coupler splice is relatively superior in terms of cost efficiency when the re-bar diameter is bigger and the concrete strength is lower.

Method of Repair Design by Analysis of Damage Mechanism of Elevated Aquaduct (수로교 손상 메커니즘 분석에 의한 보수설계 방법)

  • Lee, Soo-Gon;Byun, Hang-Yong;Song, Chang-Young
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2005
  • In elevated irrigation aquaducts, one can observe a common damage pattern. That is, cracks, and crushing of concrete are usually repeated at a certain interval even if no faults are found in the design and construction of the structures. To investigate the causes of this damage, longitudinal deformations of several aquaducts have been measured. The analysis of the measured data suggests that the damages are mainly caused by cumulative repetition of extension and contraction due to temperature changes.

Evaluation of Ultimate Pressure Capacity of Light Water Reactor Containment Considering Aging of Materials (재료의 경년상태를 고려한 경수로형 격납건물의 극한내압능력 평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Kuen;Song, Young-Chul;Han, Sang-Hoon;Kwon, Yong-Gil
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2001
  • The prestressed concrete containment is one of the most important structures in nuclear power plants, which is required to prevent release of radioactive or hazardous effluents to the environment even in the case of a severe accident. Numerical analyses are carried out by using the ABAQUS finite element program to assess the ultimate pressure capacity of the Y prestressed concrete containment with light water reactor at design criteria condition and aging condition considering varied properties of time-dependant materials respectively. From the results, it is verified that the structural capacity of the Y prestressed concrete containment building under the present, aging condition is still robust. In addition, the parameter studies for the reduction of the ultimate pressure capacity of containment building according to the degradation levels of the main structural materials are carried out. The results show that when the degradations of each materials are considered as individual and combined forms, the influence is large in the order of tendon, rebar and concrete degradation, and tendon-rebar, tendon-concrete and rebar-concrete degradation respectively.

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Development of Eco-friendly Bio-permeable Block (친환경 바이오 투수 블록의 개발)

  • Song, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Joong-Woo;Kwon, Seong-Min;Oh, Yeong-Tak;Lee, Tae-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2018
  • 지구온난화에 따른 연안의 해수면 상승은 해안에 가해지는 파랑에너지의 상승을 유발한다. 이러한 해수면의 상승은 상대적으로 수심이 깊어지는 효과를 초래하고 이는 과거 발생하지 않았던 해안지역의 침식 및 해빈에서의 모래를 유실시킨다. 특히, 국내 연안 225개소의 연안 모니터링 결과 142개소인 62%가 침식우려 이상의 등급으로 나타났다. 일반적으로 연안침식에 대응하는 방법은 호안을 쌓아 보호하게 되는 경성공법으로 외력의 변화에 따라 현장여건에 맞는 호안의 경사, 단면형상 및 재료를 선택하게 된다. 하지만 현상에 대한 불충분한 이해에 근거한 공법 적용으로 제반국가에서 다양한 피해가 발생하고 있으며, 이는 공법신뢰도 향상을 위한 기술개발 및 융합기술 도입의 필요성을 보여준다. 본 연구는 파랑저감에 효과적인 다공성 구조물Biocoast를 활용하여 해안침식피해억제를 위한 친환경 투수 바이오 콘크리트 블록을 개발하였다. 특히, 자연해변 및 호안시설에 대해 자연 및 인위적 외력에 의한 침식과 세굴로부터 연안을 보호하고, 블록의 유닛화를 통해 품질관리 및 공정관리의 효율성을 향상시킬 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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A Study on Analysis and Application of Factor of Improving the Flexibility for a long life housing at the Next Generation;Focusing on Apartment Housing (차세대 장수명화를 위한 가변성능요소의 분석과 적용에 관한 연구;공동주택을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jeong-Seok;Ahn, Byung-Joo;Lee, Yun-Seon;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.943-946
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    • 2007
  • Recently, lots of research are going on relation to Improving the Flexibility through all of construction I industry in that space, materials, structure, construction method, etc. The style , space and pattern of housing have been changing by reason that satisfying change of residential environment at the needs of the times, transformation of future-oriented construction trend and recognition of demand-oriented. Therefore, this study should suggest alternations through comparing and analyzing to construction factor of improving the Flexibility, and then should show direction and guideline for realizing actual a long life housing at the next generation through applicable and various classification examples in apartment housing.

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