• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장주기파랑

Search Result 51, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Characteristics of Harbor Oscillation Variation due to the Large-scale Development (대규모 개발로 인한 항만 부진동 변화 특성)

  • Ha, Chang-Sik;Kim, Kang-Min;Baek, Dong-Jin;Lee, Joong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.124-126
    • /
    • 2016
  • 해안역에서의 대규모 개발은 파랑에너지의 전파에 상당한 변화를 초래한다. 특히, 항만내로 전파되는 파랑장을 변화시켜 기존의 에너지 전달체계에 큰 영향을 야기한다. 따라서, 이러한 파랑에너지의 변화를 사전에 예측하여 항만내의 선박이나 항만구조물의 피해를 막을 수 있다. 그러나 일반적으로 수행되는 항만내의 파랑장 검토 즉, 정온도 검토는 주로 공학적으로 문제가 되는 주기 10~20sec의 풍파와 너울성 파랑에 대하여 수행되고 있다. 그러나 실제 현장에서는 20sec 이상의 장주기 파랑에 의한 선박이나 항만구조물에 상당한 피해를 가져오기도 하지만 이로 인해 연간 부두 접안율이 낮아 항만운영에 어려움을 겪고 있다. 본 실험은 대규모 개발에 따른 장주기 파랑에 의한 반응특성과 부진동의 영향을 검토하였다. 특히, 항내 수제선에 개발이 집중적으로 이루어져 내륙측으로 항만수역을 보완하거나 변경이 어려운 경우 장주기파로 인한 부진동의 영향을 저감하기 위한 시도로 공진수역을 도입하였으며, 이에 대한 반응 특성을 분석하여 장래 항만 재배치 계획에 반영할 수 있는 근거가 될 수 있을 것으로 본다.

  • PDF

Analysis and Reduction of Longwave Response in a Harbor (항만에서의 장주기파랑반응 분석과 저감대책 연구)

  • Yoo, Jae-Woong;Kim, Kang-Min;Baek, Dong-Jin;Kwon, Seong-Min;Lee, Joong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2018.11a
    • /
    • pp.353-354
    • /
    • 2018
  • 스웰 등 장주기파랑은 높은 에너지를 갖고 있어서 바람이 없어도 에너지가 사라지지 않고 전파되어 항만에 이르게 되고, 차폐된 항내수역에서 파고가 증폭되어 대형선박의 접이안과 하역작업을 중단시키는 경제적 손실을 야기한다. 본 실험은 대규모 개발에 따른 장주기 파랑에 의한 반응특성과 부진동의 영향을 검토하였다. 특히, 항만확장외에 외역에 추가적 개발을 위한 매립을 고려하여 항만정온도와 장주기 반응 특성을 파악하여 가능한 대책방향을 검토하고자 하였다.

  • PDF

Experimental Study on Slow Drift Motion Damping (장주기 표류운동의 감쇠력에 관한 연구)

  • 김현조;홍사영;김진하
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.39 no.4
    • /
    • pp.24-31
    • /
    • 2002
  • In the present study, the amount of slow drift motion damping of shuttle tanker in still water and various environments is measured through free decay model test. Although the estimation of slow drift damping is essential in analysing slow drift motion of moored FPSO or DP controlled shuttle tanker, it is difficult to predict damping accurately by theoretical analysis. The estimation of drift damping depends on model test mostly. Through the model test, the amount of slow drift damping is measured and the effects of environments and thruster action on drift damping are investigated. The measured damping characteristics are expected to be used in the analysis on slow drift motion of moored vessel.

A Study on the Slowly Varying Wave Drift Force Acting on a Semi-Submersible Platform in Waves (반잠수식 시추선에 작용하는 장주기 표류력에 관한 연구)

  • S.Y.,Hong;P.M.,Lee;D.C.,Hong
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.49-63
    • /
    • 1989
  • Wave drift forces which are small in magnitudes compared to the first order wave exciting forces can cause very large motion of a vessel in waves. In this paper a theoretical and experimental analysis is made of the mean and slowly varying wave dirft forces on the semi-submersible platform. Theoretical calculations are performed by using near field method with three dimensional diffraction theory and model tests are carried out in regular and irregular waves with a 1/60 semi model. Test results are compared with theoretical calculations and the mooring spring effects in the test are discussed.

  • PDF

Coarse Grid Wave Hindcasting in the Yellow Sea Considering the Effect of Tide and Tidal Current (조석 및 조류 효과를 고려한 황해역 광역 파랑 수치모의 실험)

  • Chun, Hwusub;Ahn, Kyungmo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.30 no.6
    • /
    • pp.286-297
    • /
    • 2018
  • In the present study, wave measurements at KOGA-W01 were analyzed and then the numerical wind waves simulations have been conducted to investigate the characteristics of wind waves in the Yellow sea. According to the present analysis, even though the location of the wave stations are close to the coastal region, the deep water waves are prevailed due to the short fetch length. Chun and Ahn's (2017a, b) numerical model has been extended to the Yellow Sea in this study. The effects of tide and tidal currents should be included in the model to accommodate the distinctive effect of large tidal range and tidal current in the Yellow Sea. The wave hindcasting results were compared with the wave measurements collected KOGA-W01 and Kyeockpo. The comparison shows the reasonable agreements between wave hindcastings and measured data, however the model significantly underestimate the wave period of swell waves from the south due to the narrow computational domain. Despite the poorly prediction in the significant wave period of swell waves which usually have small wave heights, the estimation of the extreme wave height and corresponding wave period shows good agreement with the measurement data.

A Study on Tranquility by the Development of New Type Floating Breakwater (신형식부방파제의 개발과 정온도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun Jin;Kim, Do Sam;Shin, Moon Seup
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.154-164
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, a new type floating breakwater was proposed to improve the capability of wave attenuation compared with the existing floating breakwater in Wonjun Port, which is located in Masan City, Korea. In order to develop the optimal design, many different configurations considering the shape and location of vertical barrier and horizontal plate were examined based on the shape of existing floating breakwaters in Wonjun and Tongyeong Port. The analytical and numerical results of the new type floating breakwater showed better performance in long-period wave attenuation than the existing floating breakwater in Wonjun. Therefore, the new type floating breakwater can improve harbor tranquility in Wonjun Port.

A Study on Estimation of Allowable Wave Height for Loading and Unloading of the Ship Considering Ship Motion (계류선박의 동요량을 고려한 하역한계파고 산정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Moon Su;Moon, Yong Ho
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.873-883
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study proposed an estimation method of allowable wave height for loading and unloading of the ship considering ship motion that is affected by ship sizes, mooring conditions, wave periods and directions. The method was examined validity by comparison with wave field data at pier $8^{th}$ in Pohang new harbor. The wave field data obtained with wave height of 0.10~0.75m and wave period of 7~13s in ship sizes of 800~35,000ton when a downtimes have occurred. On the other hand, the results of allowable wave height for loading and unloading of the ship in this method have obtained with wave heights of 0.19~0.50m and wave periods of 8~12s for ship sizes of 5,000, 10,000 and 30,000ton. Thus this method well reproduced the field data respond to various a ship sizes and wave periods. And the results of this method tended to decrease in 16~62% when have considered long wave, and it is decreased in 0~46% when didn't consider long wave than design standards in case of the ship sizes of 5,000~30,000ton, wave period of 12s and wave angle of $75^{\circ}C$. The allowable wave heights for loading and unloading of the ship proposed by design standards are didn't respond to various the ship sizes and wave periods, and we have found that the design standards has overestimated on smaller than 10,000ton.

Transition Characteristics of Long Period Waves by Field Observation (현장관측에 의한 장주기파의 천이특성)

  • 김규한;김덕중;류형석
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.34-40
    • /
    • 2002
  • In order to estimate the height of long period wave from character of deep water wave, field observation is carried out three wave gauge are arranged by a straight line from the seashore to offshore direction and the result is analyzed. In addition, the existing theory of the mechanism for long period wave producer is verified by field observation, and the relation between deep water wave and long period wave of shallow area is examined. Observed long period wave is coincided with the existing theory for the most part. In order to add the change of time and space of long period wave, the height of long period wave is calculated by the composition of long period wave in each position. As a result, the relation of long period wave and deep water wave is presented more clear. Estimate formula is drew through them.

Analysis of the Variation Pattern of the Wave Climate in the Sokcho Coastal Zone (속초 연안의 파랑환경 변화양상 분석)

  • Cho, Hong-Yeon;Jeong, Weon-Mu;Baek, Won-Dae;Kim, Sang-Ik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.120-127
    • /
    • 2012
  • Exploratory data analysis was carried out by using the long-term wave climate data in Sokcho coastal zone. The main features found in this study are as follows. The coefficient of variations on the wave height and period are about 0.11 and 0.02, respectively. It also shows that the annual components of the wave height and period are dominant and their amplitudes are 0.24 m and 0.56 seconds, respectively. The amount of intra-annual variation range is about two times greater than that of the inter-annual variation range. The distribution shapes of the wave data are very similar to the log-normal and GEV(generalized extreme value) functions. However, the goodness-of-fit tests based on the KS test show as "rejected" for all suggested density functions. Then, the structure of the timeseries wave height data is roughly estimated as AR(3) model. Based on the wave duration results, it is clearly shown that the continuous and maximum duration is decreased as a power function shape and the total duration is exponentially decreased. Meanwhile, the environment of the Sokcho coastal zone is classified as a wave-dominated environment.

Study for determination methods of wave direction in random sea waves (불규칙 파랑장에 있어서의 파향산정법에 관한 고찰)

  • 권정곤;신문섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1992.08a
    • /
    • pp.118-120
    • /
    • 1992
  • 천해역에 있어서의 다방향불규칙 파랑장의 특성을 조사하는 하나의 중요한 수법으로서 파별해석법에 의해 정의 되어진 개개파 통계적 해석법이 있다. 파별해석 되어진 개개파에 대한 역학적 근거는 반드시, 명확하지 않지만 파별해석할 경우 개개파의 파고, 주기, 파향을 어떻게 정의 해야 할 것이라는 것은 매우 중요한 과제이다.(중략)

  • PDF