• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2023.01a
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• pp.21-22
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• 2023

본 논문에서는 낙상과 비낙상 구별을 위한 분류 모델을 제안한다. 일상생활과 낙상을 구분해 내는 것은 낙상이 발생하기 이전에 감지하고 사고를 예방할 수 있다. 낙상은 일상생활 중 일어나기 쉬우며, 노인들에게는 골절 및 기관 파열 등과 같은 심각한 부상을 초래할 수 있기 때문에 낙상 방지를 위한 낙상과 비낙상 행동의 구분은 중요한 문제이다. 따라서 실시간으로 수집되는 다양한 활동에서의 센서 데이터를 활용하여 낙상과 비낙상의 행동을 구분하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.28 no.8
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• pp.21-30
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• 2023

The study proposes a model that utilizes Python-based deep learning text classification techniques to detect the legality of illegal financial advertising posts on the internet. These posts aim to promote unlawful financial activities, including the trading of bank accounts, credit card fraud, cashing out through mobile payments, and the sale of personal credit information. Despite the efforts of financial regulatory authorities, the prevalence of illegal financial activities persists. By applying this proposed model, the intention is to aid in identifying and detecting illicit content in internet-based illegal financial advertisining, thus contributing to the ongoing efforts to combat such activities. The study utilizes convolutional neural networks(CNN) and recurrent neural networks(RNN, LSTM, GRU), which are commonly used text classification techniques. The raw data for the model is based on manually confirmed regulatory judgments. By adjusting the hyperparameters of the Korean natural language processing and deep learning models, the study has achieved an optimized model with the best performance. This research holds significant meaning as it presents a deep learning model for discerning internet illegal financial advertising, which has not been previously explored. Additionally, with an accuracy range of 91.3% to 93.4% in a deep learning model, there is a hopeful anticipation for the practical application of this model in the task of detecting illicit financial advertisements, ultimately contributing to the eradication of such unlawful financial advertisements.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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• v.29 no.5
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• pp.505-511
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• 2023

In the present study, a deep learning model was established to predict the motion response of small fishing vessels. Hydrodynamic performances were evaluated for two small fishing vessels for the dataset of deep learning model. The deep learning model of the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) which is one of the recurrent neural network was utilized. The input data of LSTM model consisted of time series of six(6) degrees of freedom motions and wave height and the output label was selected as the time series data of six(6) degrees of freedom motions. The hyperparameter and input window length studies were performed to optimize LSTM model. The time series motion response according to different wave direction was predicted by establised LSTM. The predicted time series motion response showed good overall agreement with the analysis results. As the length of the time series increased, differences between the predicted values and analysis results were increased, which is due to the reduced influence of long-term data in the training process. The overall error of the predicted data indicated that more than 85% of the data showed an error within 10%. The established LSTM model is expected to be utilized in monitoring and alarm systems for small fishing vessels.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• v.39 no.6
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• pp.592-599
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• 2020

This paper proposes a Convolutional Recurrent Neural Net (CRNN) structure that can simultaneously reflect both static and dynamic characteristics of seismic waveforms for various earthquake events classification. Addressing various earthquake events, including not only micro-earthquakes and artificial-earthquakes but also macro-earthquakes, requires both effective feature extraction and a classifier that can discriminate seismic waveform under noisy environment. First, we extract the static characteristics of seismic waveform through an attention-based convolution layer. Then, the extracted feature-map is sequentially injected as input to a multi-input single-output Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network structure to extract the dynamic characteristic for various seismic event classifications. Subsequently, we perform earthquake events classification through two fully connected layers and softmax function. Representative experimental results using domestic and foreign earthquake database show that the proposed model provides an effective structure for various earthquake events classification.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.449-454
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• 2020

This paper proposes a machine learning-based emotion analysis system that detects a user's depression through their SNS posts. We first made a list of keywords related to depression in Korean, then used these to create a training data by crawling Twitter data - 1,297 positive and 1,032 negative tweets in total. Lastly, to identify the best machine learning model for text-based depression detection purposes, we compared RNN, LSTM, and GRU in terms of performance. Our experiment results verified that the GRU model had the accuracy of 92.2%, which is 2~4% higher than other models. We expect that the finding of this paper can be used to prevent depression by analyzing the users' SNS posts.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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• v.20 no.12
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• pp.85-91
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• 2021

In our daily life, artificial intelligence performs simple and complicated tasks like us, including operating mobile phones and working at homes and workplaces. Artificial intelligence is used in industrial technology for diagnosing various types of equipment using the machine learning technology. This study presents a fault mode effect analysis (FMEA) of start motors using machine learning and big data. Through multiple data collection, we observed that the primary failure of the start motor was caused by the melting of the magnetic switch inside the start motor causing it to fail. Long-short-term memory (LSTM) was used to diagnose the condition of the magnetic locations, and synthetic data were generated using the synthetic minority oversampling technique (SMOTE). This technique has the advantage of increasing the data accuracy. LSTM can also predict a start motor failure.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2023.05a
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• pp.92-92
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• 2023

본 연구에서는 대한민국 도시 유역에 대하여 딥러닝 네트워크 기반의 분산형 수문 모형을 개발하였다. 개발된 모형은 완전연결계층(Fully Connected Layer)으로 연결된 여러 개의 장단기 메모리(LSTM-Long Short-Term Memory) 은닉 유닛(Hidden Unit)으로 구성되었다. 개발된 모형을 사용하여 연구 지역인 중랑천 유역을 분석하기 위해 1km² 해상도의 239개 모델 격자 셀에서 10분 단위 레이더-지상 합성 강수량과 10분 단위 기온의 시계열을 입력으로 사용하여 10분 단위 하도 유량을 모의하였다. 모형은 보정과(2013~2016년)과 검증 기간(2017~2019년)에 대한 NSE 계수는각각 0.99와 0.67로 높은 정확도를 보였다. 본 연구는 모형을 추가적으로 심층 분석하여 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다: (1) 모형을 기반으로 생성된 유출-강수 비율 지도는 토지 피복 데이터에서 얻은 연구 지역의 불투수율 지도와 유사하며, 이는 모형이 수문학에 대한 선험적 정보에 의존하지 않고 입력 및 출력 데이터만으로 강우-유출 분할과정을 성공적으로 학습하였음을 의미한다. (2) 모형은 연속 수문 모형의 필수 전제 조건인 토양 수분 의존 유출 프로세스를 성공적으로 재현하였다; (3) 각 LSTM 은닉 유닛은 강수 자극에 대한 시간적 민감도가 다르며, 응답이 빠른 LSTM 은닉 유닛은 유역 출구 근처에서 더 큰 출력 가중치 계수를 가졌는데, 이는 모형이 강수 입력에 대한 직접 유출과 지하수가 주도하는 기저 흐름과 같이 응답 시간의 차이가 뚜렷한 수문순환의 구성 요소를 별도로 고려하는 메커니즘을 가지고 있음을 의미한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2021.05a
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• pp.249-251
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• 2021

In this paper, we introduce the deep-learning system using Tensorflow for recognizing situations that can occur fall situations when the elderly are moving or standing. Fall detection uses the LSTM (long short-term memory) learned using Tensorflow to determine whether it is a fall or not by data measured from wearable accelerator sensor. Learning is carried out for each of the 7 behavioral patterns consisting of 4 types of activity of daily living (ADL) and 3 types of fall. The learning was conducted using the 3-axis acceleration sensor data. As a result of the test, it was found to be compliant except for the GDSVM(Gravity Differential SVM), and it is expected that better results can be expected if the data is mixed and learned.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• v.38 no.6
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• pp.703-709
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• 2019

This paper proposes speech recognition systems employing Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) structures combined with Hidden Markov Moldel (HMM) to effectively recognize the speech of VeloPharyngeal Insufficiency (VPI) patients, and compares the recognition performance of the systems to the Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM-HMM) and fully-connected Deep Neural Network (DNNHMM) based speech recognition systems. In this paper, the initial model is trained using normal speakers' speech and simulated VPI speech is used for generating a prior model for speaker adaptation. For VPI speaker adaptation, selected layers are trained in the CNN-HMM based model, and dropout regulatory technique is applied in the LSTM-HMM based model, showing 3.68 % improvement in recognition accuracy. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed LSTM-HMM-based speech recognition system is effective for VPI speech with small-sized speech data, compared to conventional GMM-HMM and fully-connected DNN-HMM system.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2018.10a
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• pp.285-290
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• 2018

논지가 높은 설득력을 갖기 위해서는 충분한 지지 근거가 필요하다. 논지 내의 주장을 논리적으로 지지할 수 있는 근거 자료 추출의 자동화는 자동 토론 시스템, 정책 투표에 대한 의사 결정 보조 등 여러 어플리케이션의 개발 및 상용화를 위해 필수적으로 해결되어야 한다. 하지만 웹문서로부터 지지 근거를 추출하는 시스템을 위해서는 다음과 같은 두 가지 연구가 선행되어야 하고, 이는 높은 성능의 시스템 구현을 어렵게 한다: 1) 논지의 주제와 직접적인 관련성은 낮지만 지지 근거로 사용될 수 있는 정보를 확보하기 위한 넓은 검색 범위, 2) 수집한 정보 내에서 논지의 주장을 명확하게 지지할 수 있는 근거를 식별할 수 있는 인지 능력. 본 연구는 높은 정밀도와 확장 가능성을 가진 지지 근거 추출을 위해 다음과 같은 단계적 지지 근거 추출 시스템을 제안한다: 1) TF-IDF 유사도 기반 관련 문서 선별, 2) 의미적 유사도를 통한 지지 근거 1차 추출, 3) 신경망 분류기를 통한 지지 근거 2차 추출. 제안하는 시스템의 유효성을 검증하기 위해 사설 4008개 내의 주장에 대해 웹 상에 있는 845675개의 뉴스에서 지지 근거를 추출하는 실험을 수행하였다. 주장과 지지 근거를 주석한 정보에 대하여 성능 평가를 진행한 결과 본 연구에서 제안한 단계적 시스템은 1,2차 추출 과정에서 각각 0.41, 0.70의 정밀도를 보였다. 이후 시스템이 추출한 지지 근거를 분석하여, 논지에 대한 적절한 이해를 바탕으로 한 지지 근거 추출이 가능하다는 것을 확인하였다.