• Title/Summary/Keyword: 잡음 형상화

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Design of Audio Watermarks by Noise Shaping (잡음 형상화에 의한 오디오 워터마크 설계)

  • Lee, Jin-Geol
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.1432-1438
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    • 2005
  • A psychoacoustic model based noise shaping method is proposed. The method shapes the noise in the frequency domain such that its presence with a host signal will not be perceptually noticeable. The derivation of imperceptible noise levels from the masking thresholds of the signal involves deconvolution associated with the spreading function in the psychoacoustic model. It has been known as an ill-conditioned Problem. In this paper, a constrained optimization is applied such that the noise excitation level conforms to the masking thresholds of the signal. Thus, the noises embedded in the signal will not be perceived by human ear, and its performance is demonstrated experimentally.

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Noise Shaping Based on Psychoacoustic Model (심리음향모델에 근거한 잡음 형상화)

  • Lee Jingeol
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.335-336
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    • 2000
  • A psychoacoustic model based noise shaping method is proposed, where noise's presence with a host signal will not be perceptually noticeable. The derivation of imperceptible noise levels from the masking thresholds of the signal involves a deconvolution associated with the spreading function in the psychoacoustic model, which results in an ill-conditioned problem. In this paper, the problem is formulated as a constrained optimization, and it is demonstrated that the solution provides noise shaping where the noise excitation level conforms to the masking thresholds of the signal.

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