• Title/Summary/Keyword: 잡음 복원

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Reduction of Speckle Noise in Images Using Homomorphic Wavelet-Based MMSE Filter with Edge Detection (에지 영역을 고려한 호모모르픽 웨이브렛 기반 MMSE 필터를 이용한 영상 신호의 스펙클 잡음 제거)

  • 박원용;장익훈;김남철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.11C
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    • pp.1098-1110
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a homomorphic wavelet-based MMSE filter with edge detection to restore images degraded by speckle noise. In the proposed method, a noisy image is first transformed into logarithmic domain. Each pixel in the transformed image is then classified into flat and edge regions by applying DIP operator to the image restored by homomorphic directional MMSE filter. Each pixel in flat region is restored by homomorphic wavelet-based MMSE filter. Each pixel in edge region is restored by the weighted sum of the output of homomorphic wavelet-based MMSE filtering and that of homomorphic directional MMSE filtering. The restored image in spatial domain is finally obtained by applying the exponential function to the restored image in logarithmic domain. Experimental results show that the restored images by the proposed method have ISNR improvement of 3.3-4.0 ㏈ and ${\beta}$, a measurement parameter on edge preservation, improvement of 0.0103-0.0126 and superior subjective image quality over those by conventional methods.

A Study on Directionally Weighted Filter Algorithm in Impulse Noise Environments (임펄스 잡음환경에서 방향성을 고려한 가중치 필터 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Long, Xu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1734-1739
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    • 2014
  • Currently, with the rapid development of the digital age, multimedia-related image devices become popular. However, images are susceptible to corruption in processing image data due to the impulse noise and active researches have been conducted to restore these images. This paper, in order to restore the damaged images in impulse noise environments, suggested an image restoration algorithm which applies weights depending on spatial distance between directionality and pixel by focusing on damaged pixels. Additionally, this algorithm was compared with existing methods by using the PSNR (peak signal to noise ratio) as the objective standard to judge whether there were improved effects.

High Density Impulse Noise Reduction Filter Algorithm using Effective Pixels (유효 화소를 이용한 고밀도 임펄스 잡음 제거 필터 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.1320-1326
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    • 2018
  • Digital video equipment is important in the 4th industrial revolution and is widely used in different fields for various purpose. Data of digital video equipment is exposed to noise due to different reasons including user environment and processing and such noise affect output and processing method. This can even cause error, resulting in decreased reliability of the equipment. In this research, it offers algorithm to effectively recover video by removing noise and impulse noise occurring during the process of channel delivery. This proposed algorithm recovers video by exploring valid pixel using directional local mask and noise determination. Then, valid pixel calculated goes through the final output calculation through comparative analysis on estimation. For comparing suggested method and algorithm, simulation is carried out. For checking the function of it, PSNR and profile are analyzed.

A Study on Mixed Noise Removal Algorithm based on Wavelet (웨이브렛 기반의 혼합된 잡음제거 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Ho;Bae, Sang-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.739-742
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    • 2007
  • In the step processing multimedia information signals transmitted by a variety of mediums, noises are generated by the internal or exterior causes of systems and these noises degrade the perception about information signals. Therefore, in order to remove noises and restore signals a great number of researches have been progressed and recently, many noise removal methods using time-frequency localization of wavelet have been applied in wide applications. Moreover, when two wavelet bases are designed to accomplish the Hilbert transform pair, wavelet can be efficiently applied to detect characteristics of signals. Therefore, in this paper, in order to restore the corrupted signal by noises, a noise removal algorithm using the Hilbert transform pair of wavelet was proposed.

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An Adaptive Median Filter for Impulse Noise Detection and Reduction in Digital Images (디지털 영상에서 임펄스 노이즈 검출 및 감소를 위한 적응 메디안 필터)

  • Long, Xu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.268-270
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    • 2013
  • According to the development and supply of Wibro technology digital technology is applied in several fields. Digital images are damaged by various noises in the process of transfer and storage; the image restoration is to reduce the influence of the noises on images by removing the noises. To make good image restoration several methods have been proposed but the noise removal property is not satisfactory. Therefore, to effectively remove noises noise decision is made and if it is decided as a noise, the size of mask is enlarged; this is adaptive median filter algorithm that is proposed in this paper. And through simulation the superiority of this algorithm to existing methods has been verified.

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Image Restoration Algorithm Damaged by Mixed Noise using Fuzzy Weights and Noise Judgment (퍼지 가중치와 잡음판단을 이용한 복합잡음에 훼손된 영상의 복원 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.133-135
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    • 2022
  • With the development of IoT and AI technologies and media, various digital devices are being used, and unmanned and automation is progressing rapidly. In particular, high-level image processing technology is required in fields such as smart factories, autonomous driving technology, and intelligent CCTV. However, noise present in the image affects processes such as edge detection and object recognition, and causes deterioration of system accuracy and reliability. In this paper, we propose a filtering algorithm using fuzzy weights to reconstruct images damaged by complex noise. The proposed algorithm obtains a reference value using noise judgment and calculates the final output by applying a fuzzy weight. Simulation was conducted to verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, and the result image was compared with the existing filter algorithm and evaluated.

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Restoration for Speech Records Managed by the National Archives of Korea (국가기록원 음성 기록물의 복원과 분석)

  • Oh, Sejin;Kang, Hong-Goo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2013
  • The speech recording of the National Archives of Korea contains very important traces which represent modern times of Korea. But the way to be recorded by analogue is easily contaminated as time goes by. So it has to be digitalized for management and services. Consequently, restoration method of distorted speech is needed. We propose the four classes for each distortion kind and apply restoration algorithms for the cases of speech level, stationary noise and abrupt noise. As a result, speech volume adjusts to -26 dBov for only on the speech region and SNR improves above 10dB. Especially, conventional way to remove the noise is almost impossible because we need to listen to all of them but it can be more effective by adaptation of auto restoration algorithm.

An Improved Adaptive Weighted Filter for Image Restoration in Gaussian Noise Environment (가우시안 잡음환경에서 영상복원을 위한 개선된 적응 가중치 필터)

  • Yinyu, Gao;Hwang, Yeong-Yeun;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.623-625
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    • 2012
  • The restoration of an image corrupted by Gaussian noise is an important task in image processing. There are many kinds of filters are proposed to remove Gaussian noise such as Gaussian filter, mean filter, weighted filter, etc. However, they perform not good enough for denoising and edge preservation. Hence, in this paper we proposed an adaptive weighted filter which considers spatial distance and the estimated variance of noise. We also compared the proposed method with existing methods through the simulation and used MSE(mean squared error) as the standard of judgement of improvement effect.

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Noisy Speech Enhancement by Restoration of DFT Components Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 DFT 성분 복원에 의한 음성강조)

  • Choi, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1078-1084
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a speech enhancement system which restores the amplitude components and phase components by discrete Fourier transform (DFT), using neural network training by back-propagation algorithm. First, a neural network is trained using DFT amplitude components and phase components of noisy speech signal, then the proposed system enhances speech signals that are degraded by white noise using a neural network. Experimental results demonstrate that speech signals degraded by white noise are enhanced by the proposed system using the neural network, whose inputs are DFT amplitude components and phase components. Based on measuring spectral distortion measurement, experiments confirm that the proposed system is effective for white noise.

Salt and Pepper noise Removal for Edge Preservation (에지 보존을 위한 Salt and Pepper 잡음 제거)

  • Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.694-696
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    • 2017
  • Image processing is being hailed as an important field with various applications as the digital information era advances. In particular, studies on methods to remove noise from images are being actively undertaken. This paper suggests an image restoration filter that processes through a weighted filter in accordance with the direction of partial masks to preserve edge while replacing the noise in the images with neighboring pixels. The PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio) was used as a tool to objectively judge the improvement effects compared to existing methods.

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