• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 1996.05b
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• pp.719-724
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• 1996

본 연구는 유지, 보수되는 상시 작동 시스템에 대한 신뢰성 분석을 위해 동적 불완전 수리모형 및 분석 절차의 개발을 수행하였다. 또한 수리 상태에 대한 데이타가 완전히 잠재적(masked)이라 하더라도 기본 분포(base-line distribution)가 와이블 분포라는 가정하에 모수적 추정 절차를 개발하였다. 개발된 추정 절차는 기본적으로 EM(Expectation and Maximization : EM) 알고리즘의 틀(framework)을 유지하고 있다. 특히 최소 수리 특성으로 인해 분포가 변화함에 따라 발생하는 추정의 어려움을 해결하기 위해 데이타 변환(transformation)식을 제시하고 이러한 변환 데이타를 사용함으로써 추가적 데이타의 요구없이 잠재적 데이타를 사용하여 추정을 가능하게 하는 모수 추정 알고리즘을 제시하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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• 2002.05a
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• pp.231-236
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• 2002

급속한 산업의 발달에 따른 화학산업 시설의 공정 및 설비의 세분화는 대규모의 잠재 위험성을 증가시키며, 산업현장에서는 인간의 불안전한 행동 및 상태의 잠재위험으로 인한 중대재해 사고의 우려가 더 한층 증가하고 있다.(중략)

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.37-53
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to analyze the types of latent profiles depending on the job satisfaction of youth entrepreneurs in South Korea and examine the influence of related variables. Latent profile analysis (LPA) was conducted using data from the 12th year of the Youth Panel Study. Results of the study revealed that there were five latent profiles based on job satisfaction among young entrepreneurs: lowest job satisfaction, mid-low job satisfaction, middle job satisfaction, mid-high job satisfaction, and highest job satisfaction. By applying multinomial logistic analysis, the influencing factors for each latent profiles have been derived. Gender, marital status, subjective health, self-esteem, entrepreneurial motivation, difficulty in start-up, person-job fit, intrinsic or extrinsic job values, business scale, income, work hour, education or training, and labor insurance were significant predictors of youth entrepreneurs' job satisfaction. Based on these results, the article discusses practical implications that can enhance the job satisfaction of young entrepreneurs.

• 한국노년학
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• v.40 no.1
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• pp.147-161
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• 2020

The purpose of this research is to investigates 10-year trajectories of cognitive functions among older adults in their 70s to understand changes in cognitive functions as a continuum until very late life. This study also examines differences in trajectories of cognitive functions by gender and by changes in marital status, especially widowhood. Among participants of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing(KLoSA), the sample of this study includes 800 older adults in their 70s during the first study wave (2006) and those who reported their cognitive functions for six consecutive study waves (2006, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, and 2016). The analyses were conducted in two steps. First, we conducted Latent Class Growth Analyses(LCGA) to investigated heterogeneous trajectories of cognitive functions in 10 years. Then, we performed multinomial logistic regression. Three heterogeneous trajectories of cognitive functions were identified. One group of 48.7% of older adults showed high cognitive function at baseline and maintained it over 10 years. Second group of 14.7% of older adults reported low cognitive function scores at baseline and showed continuous decline over time. Third group of 36.6% were showed mid-level cognitive functions and maintained their functions over time. We also found significant gender differences but not significant differences in marital status when we consider both in our model; however, the we found significant differences in changes in marital status when we did not consider gender in the model. The results suggest that the importance of considering dynamics of gender and changes in marital status to understand changes in cognitive functions in later life.

• Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.447-468
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to attain a clearer understanding of the reciprocal effects of deviant self-concept and delinquent behaviors by applying a latent state-trait autoregressive modeling approach. Although traditional autoregressive cross-lagged (ARCL) modeling has been widely applied to test the longitudinal reciprocal relationship between the two constructs, it could produce misspecified findings if there were trait-like processes involved in this relationship. The latent state-trait autoregressive(LST-AR) modeling was applied to control trait effects of deviant self-concept and to examine the reciprocal causal relations between the two constructs. Data were taken from a sample of 3,449 eighth graders who were followed annually for 5 years from the Korea Youth Panel Study. The combining LST-AR model with ARCL model substantiated the reciprocal effects of deviant self-concept and delinquent behaviors, even after the stable trait component of deviant self-concept was taken into account. The present findings shed lights on the reciprocal effects of behaviors (i.e., delinquency) and self concepts (i.e., deviant self-concept). Not only did behaviors change corresponding self-concept, but the ways adolescents perceived themselves influenced their behaviors.

• 한국노년학
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• v.39 no.4
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• pp.941-958
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• 2019

The purpose of this study was to explore change trajectories patterns of Self-Rated Health in middle aged, to identify socioeconomic factors, self-esteem, family relationship factors, and to identify relevant predictors. For this purpose, the 2,418 middle aged, who married couples were extracted from the 2^nd to 12^st waves of Korea Welfare Panel Survey data. The data analysis included Latent Class Growth Analysis, multiple logistic regression. The change trajectories patterns of self-rated health in middle aged were classified into four types: (1) high state-retained type(46.3%), (2) low state-retained type(19.6%), (3) reduced type(17.5%), (4) increasing type(16.6%). Despite the control of chronic diseases that are closely related to health, when the low state-retained type, which is a crisis group, was set as the reference group for the self-rated health, the economic participation, self-esteem and satisfaction of the family relationship had a more inadequate effect than the high state-retained type. Likewise, when the reduced type, which is a crisis group, was set as the reference group for the self-rated health, the economic participation, self-esteem, satisfaction of the family relationship, and family stress had a more effect than the increasing type. Based on the analysis results, this study suggest political and practical intervention to maintain the proper health, and the details are as follows.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2016.05a
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• pp.463-466
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• 2016

아동은 미술 활동을 통하여 잠재되어 있는 개인의 정서, 심리, 욕구를 표현한다. 그림은 색채뿐만 아니라 그림의 크기에 따라 심리 상태가 나타나는데, 숨겨진 심리 상태를 해명하기 위해 여러 심리학자들이 연구하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 색채 정보와 그림의 크기 정보를 분석한 후에 퍼지 추론 방법과 침식 및 팽창 기법을 적용하여 아동의 심리 상태를 분석하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법의 효율성을 분석하기 위해 알슈울러와 해트윅의 색채에 따른 심리 상태 및 Grunwald의 공간 구성에 따른 심리 분석을 기반으로 제안된 방법을 실험한 결과, 제안된 색채 심리 분석 방법이 알슈울러와 해트윅의 색채에 따른 심리 상태와 Grunwald의 공간 심리 분석과 비교하여 거의 일치하는 것을 확인하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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• 2001.05a
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• pp.361-362
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• 2001

어류의 초기 먹이생물로 이용되는 rotifer의 배양은 국내에서 대부분 어류종묘를 생산하는 시기는 물론이고 초기먹이생물이 불필요한 시기에도 차기의 잠재적 수요를 위하여 연중 유지되고 있다. 현재와 같은 살아 있는 상태의 rotifer를 분양 또는 공급하는 것은 계속 배양상태를 유지해야 하는 번거로움과 함께 높은 생산원가를 감수해야 하고, 또 수요가 일시에 증가하는 어류 종묘 생산기에는 적기에 필요량을 확보하기가 어려워 수요공급의 불균형을 초래한다. (중략)

• KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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• v.11 no.8
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• pp.331-338
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• 2022

Successor representation (SR) is a model of human reinforcement learning (RL) mimicking the underlying mechanism of hippocampal cells constructing cognitive maps. SR utilizes these learned features to adaptively respond to the frequent reward changes. In this paper, we evaluated the performance of SR under the context where changes in latent variables of environments trigger the reward structure changes. For a benchmark test, we adopted SR-Dyna, an integration of SR into goal-driven Dyna RL algorithm in the 2-stage Markov Decision Task (MDT) in which we can intentionally manipulate the latent variables - state transition uncertainty and goal-condition. To precisely investigate the characteristics of SR, we conducted the experiments while controlling each latent variable that affects the changes in reward structure. Evaluation results showed that SR-Dyna could learn to respond to the reward changes in relation to the changes in latent variables, but could not learn rapidly in that situation. This brings about the necessity to build more robust RL models that can rapidly learn to respond to the frequent changes in the environment in which latent variables and reward structure change at the same time.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.213-217
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• 2003

고가도로 또는 돌로 교량공사는 중요하고 또 소요에 따라 건설공사가 전국에서 진행되고 있다. 또한 이들 공사과정에서 발생되는 사고들이 있고 잠재위험성은 상존하고 있다. 상기 원인들에는 상부 콘크리트 스라브판 거푸집 지지대의 시스템, 지지대보강법, 지지대의 기초판, 기초판 저면의 토질상태, 그 위에 보조로 타설버림 콘크리트의 신뢰도 등을 들 수 있겠다.(중략)