• Title/Summary/Keyword: 잠열물질

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Development of Preheating Module for Domestic Heating Facility, Using PCM(Phase Change Material) Thermal Storage Equipment (상변화물질(PCM)을 이용한 가정용 보일러의 잠열축열식 예열모듈 개발)

  • Son, Chul-Min;Kim, Tae-Wook;Na, Kyu-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2009
  • A preheating module for domestic heating facility will increase a energy efficiency. That collects the wasted heat of exhaust gas and saves the energy. So a heating load is decreased because of a preheating that has a heating energy. Using of a preheating module, a boiler can reduce frequent operation of a burner. So it is increased persistence, decreased discharging noxious gases. Therefore we will intend to develop a heating facility that is a convenient system for the saving energy.

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Effective thermal conductivity of the phase change material with metal scrap (금속스크랩이 혼합된 상변화물질의 유효열전도율)

  • 김시범;노승탁
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.923-928
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    • 1986
  • A set of measurements has been made for the thermal conductivity of the pure paraffin in liquid and solid phases and for the effective thermal conductivity of the paraffin with metal scrap with the aid of the heat flux meter. Ther thermopile-type heat flux meter has been designed by steady state method and the functional relation between the temperature difference of both sides and heat flux has been obtained. The measured values of thermal conductivity are compared with the existing data for the pure paraffin and with the predicated values from the suggested model in which only one empirical constant is contained. The comparison within ten percent of the volume fraction of the metal scrap in the paraffin is satisfactory.

A Study on the Cooling Characteristics and Subcooling Improvement of TMA-Water Clathrate Compound (TMA-물계 포접화합물의 냉각특성과 과냉각 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Seul-Hyun;Kim, Chang-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2014
  • This study carried out experimental on the cooling characteristics of clathrate compound including TMA(Tri-Methyl-Amine ; $(CH_3)_3N$) as a low temperature latent heat storage material. And additive was used for subcooling improvement of TMA-water clathrate compound. The conclusion of above study is as following ; TMA 25wt%-water clathrate compound is shown stable phase change and low subcooling degree. The subcooling was improved in the case ethanol($CH_3CH_2OH$) 0.5wt% is added to TMA 25wt%-water clathrate compound.

Theoretical Analysis on the Heat and Mass Transfer in a Sorption Cool Pad (흡습 냉각 패드에서의 열 및 물질전달에 관한 연구)

  • 황용신;이대영;박봉철
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2004
  • A sorption cool pad brings cooling effect without any pre-cooling, nor any external energy supply. It uses evaporative cooling effect stimulated by the desiccative sorption. In this paper, heat and mass transfer in the sorption cool pad are investigated theoretically. The evaporative cooling process caused by the desiccant is modeled and analyzed considering the sorption characteristics of the desiccant. Two nondimensional parameters are found to dominate the cooling process: one is related to the psychrometric characteristics and the other is to the sorption capacity of the desiccant. The former decides the time to reach the lowest temperature and the later controls the time duration of the cooling effect being sustained.

Convective Heat Transfer of a Paraffin Slurry in a Drag Reducing Carrier Fluid (유동저항 감소유체를 운반유체로 한 파라핀 슬러리의 대류 열전달에 관한 연구)

  • 정동주;최은수
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1275-1281
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    • 2001
  • Aqueous polymer solutions are known to have small pressure reduction. Paraffin slurries are known to have high thermal capacity. Paraffin particles are mixed into an aqueous polymer solution to make a new heat transfer fluid having high thermal capacity but low pressure reduction. The heat transfer characteristics of the new slurry was tested in a circular tube having a constant heat transfer boundary condition. The new slurry was found to have high Nusselt numbers as well as high thermal capacity and low pressure reduction in the laminar flow. The trends of the Nusselt numbers along the heating test section were studied for various heating conditions.

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An Experimental Study on the Evaluation of Thermal Performance of Floor mortar with PCM (PCM을 혼입한 방통 모르타르의 열적 성능 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Hyun;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.5-6
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    • 2011
  • CO2 reduction is the most urgent issue the world is facing. So, there should be a measure to reduce the CO2 emission in construction industry which has more released CO2 gas than other industries. CO2 emission of building depend on using energy. Then efficient energy use process working efficiently at CO2 reduction. Therefore In this study, author find the technical possibility of saving the building energy using the PCM which is able to control heat, storage heat and potential heat. So, it considered that apply to floor heating type which is major heating system of living space in Korea. And evaluate the Using possibility.

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Experiment and Property Study of Ondol Panel Based on Phase Change Material (PCM을 이용한 온돌패널의 실험 및 특성연구)

  • Yoon, Doo-Han;Choi, Bong-Su;Hong, Hi-Ki
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the Ondol, Korean under-floor heating system using latent heat storage materials. It has been recognized that the heating system using the latent heat storage materials are economically efficient and comfortable. For the comparison and analysis to the data of the existing experiment, a repetitive experiment makes sure the ability of Ondol panel.

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Measurement of Thermo-physical Properties of Organic Phase Change Materials using Modified T-history Method (수정된 T-history 법을 이용한 유기 상전이 물질들의 열 물성 측정)

  • Dao, Van-Duong;Choi, Hong-Ki;Choi, Ho-Suk;Oh, Jun-Taek;Kim, Jong-Kuk
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we have measured the thermo-physical properties of pure organic phase change materials (PCMs) and their mixtures which have the melting points from 0 to $15^{\circ}C$ by using a modified T-history method. These organic PCMs can be used as coolant materials for packaging and shipping of vaccines. Through measuring the thermophysical properties of pure paraffins, we were able to know that we could improve the reliability of measurement if we considered the melting point of each material and subsequently decided an optimum coolant temperature for each system. The modified T-history method showed a potential usefulness for reliably measuring thermo-physical properties of organic mixtures with avoiding possible inaccuracy of measurement due to using a small amount of sample at DSC measurement.

Analysis of the Analogies on Three States of Matter Generated by Middle School Students (물질의 세 가지 상태에 대하여 중학생들이 만든 비유의 분석)

  • Hyeoksoon Kwon;Eunkyu Choi;Taehee Noh
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2003
  • This study investigated the types of analogies that 7th graders generated to explain three states of matter, the difference of analogies by achievement level, and the misconceptions that might be induced from the analogies. The results revealed that many students made the enriched and storytelling analogies with concrete materials or events from their everyday experiences. However, they made analogies without considering causal relationship such as the change of particular arrangement based on latent heat or molecular movement. The students of high achievement level considered the arrangement and the movement of molecules and made the enriched and storytelling analogies more than the students of low achievement level. The students made the analogies that might induce misconceptions such that the molecules don't move in solid state or the particles could be changed according to the states.

Thermal Vacuum Test of the Phase Change Material Thermal Control Unit Loaded on the Satellite Flight Model and Thermal Model Correlation with Test Results (위성에 탑재된 상변화물질 열제어장치 비행모델의 열진공시험 및 이를 통한 열해석 모델 보정)

  • Cho, Yeon;Kim, Taig Young;Seo, Joung-Ki;Jang, Tae Seong;Park, Hong-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.10
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    • pp.729-737
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    • 2022
  • Melting and icing process of the PCMTCU(Phase Change Material Thermal Control Unit) installed on the NEXTSat-2, which is scheduled to be launched in the second half, was investigated through the results of satellite-level TVT(Thermal Vacuum Test). As a result of the test, it was confirmed that the latent heat of PCM contributes to the temperature stabilization of the heating components. The thermal model for numerical analysis of the PCMTCU was correlated to acquire a reasonable degree of accuracy using the collected temperature measurements during TVT. The periodic temperature variation of the PCMTCU in normal on-orbit operation was predicted with the correlated thermal model, and the quantitative contribution of the PCM on the thermal energy management was evaluated with the liquid fraction. It will receive flight telemetry from the NEXTSat-2 after the launch, and complete the space verification of the PCMTCU.