• Title/Summary/Keyword: 작업영역분석

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Development of a Occupation-Based Bilateral Upper Extremity Training Protocol in a Medical Setting for Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환자를 대상으로 한 병원 환경에서의 작업 기반 양측성 상지 훈련 프로토콜 개발)

  • Kim, Sun-Ho;Kim, Jung Ran;Park, Hae Yean;Han, A-Reum;Kim, Jong-Bae;Park, Ji-Hyuk
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.24-44
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    • 2020
  • Objective : To develop an occupation-based bilateral upper extremity training protocol that can be effectively applied in a medical setting Methods : The research process using the delphi technique was carried out in 3 stages. The first stage was an open questionnaire development stage, The first draft is prepared through literature review and open questions were developed through preliminary research based on the draft. The second stage was the delphi survey. Based on the responses of the experts obtained through the open Delphi survey, the adequacy of the training protocol was shown on a Likert 5 point scale. The items were edited and deleted, reconstructed by analyzing the mean and standard deviation, stability, convergence degree, consensus, and content validity ratio through the questionnaire. The third step was the completion of the protocol. After discussions between researchers, the finalized protocol contents were reorganized to complete the occupation-based bilateral upper extremity training protocol for medical setting. Results : The final protocol consisted of 9 items across 3 areas in the occupation-based intervention selection domain and 81 items across 4 areas in the bilateral upper extremity training domain, intervention period, and evaluation. Conclusions : This study suggests an evidence-based method that collects the opinions of occupational therapists in order to use occupation-based activities as interventions in a situation that currently sees occupational therapy primarily performed in hospitals. It is also meaningful that the bilateral upper extremity training can be applied effectively in clinical situations by concretely presenting.

Gas Safety Monitoring App. Development Design for Gas Workers (가스작업자를 위한 실시간 가스안전 모니터링 앱개발 디자인)

  • Lee, Joo ah;Kim, MI-Hye
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2018
  • This study covers the results obtained after three years of development work of real - time gas safety monitoring app. In order to reduce the risk of accidents in the gas workplace, it is essential to provide information so that operators can recognize the location of dangerous substances, dangerous facilities, safety procedures, and the temperature and humidity of the workplace. Therefore, this study was conducted to develop a monitoring app that allows the main system to efficiently receive the information in the field where the information is continuously updated. As a result of quantitative and qualitative research and analysis on app scenarios based on the research done in the past and web screen of the main system, it was modified and improved in terms of ease of use, readability, and intuitiveness. Especially, we made many improvements at low depth, which is a sub-area of ease of use. As a result of conducting a user satisfaction survey on the finally derived app scenarios, the average score of 98.5 was obtained in terms of functionality, convenience and readability.

Scoping Review of Occupational Therapy in Hospice and Palliative Care (호스피스 작업치료에 관한 범위 고찰)

  • Kim, Ji-yoon;Kim, Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2017
  • Objective : This study is to provide basic data for hospice occupational therapy and to develop hospice occupational therapy curriculum in Korea. Methods : 45 articles were selected from CINAHL, MEDLINE, and Scopus, which were published from 1980 to 2013. The selected articles were analyzed in term of study year, study source, author's characteristics, study subjects, and study designs. Results : The number of studies have increased steadily since the 1980's. A total of 21 research journals was published, and the most highest published journals were American Journal of Occupational Therapy. Qualitative research methodology was employed four times more than quantitative research methodology. Interventions included various formats such as crafts, ADLs trainings, relaxation techniques, care giver educations and applications of spirituality. The doing-being-becoming theoretical framework and the model of human occupation applied to hospice or palliative patients as a theoretical foundation. Conclusion : Hospice occupational therapy has been developed along with hospice and palliative medicine. There also appeared to be a balance on both clinical trials and researches The hospce occupational therapy care has being studied deeply with various topic. More efforts on curriculum developments as well as clinical advances pertinent to the palliative care should be proceed to warrant making the start of the hospice and palliative occupational therapy in Korea.

The Preliminary Study for Development of Occupational Therapy Model Focused on Improving Living Functions within the Community Care System (커뮤니티 케어 제도 내 생활기능 향상 중심의 작업치료 모델 개발을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Yeop;Park, Young-Ju;Park, Kand-Hyun;Ji, Seok-Yeon;Kim, Hee-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2018
  • Objective : This study conducted a preliminary study to develop a occupational therapy model focused on improving living functions within the community care system. Methods : From June to July, 2018, the literature on community care was researched, focusing on cases of Japan's Management Tool for Daily Life Performance (MTDLP), Sweden, United Kingdom, Germany and domestic S Elderly Care Centers and I Health Centers. Based on this information, a group of experts developed a occupational therapy model within the community care system. Results : Assessment tools such as occupation-based health promotional table, interest checklist, occupational goals for improving living functions, sheet for evaluation of living functions, survey of daily life time (weekday and weekend), and sheet for transition of living functions were developed to conduct evaluation for occupational therapy. The improving living functions program, analysis of activities based on ICF model, lifestyle redesign program, cognitive exercise therapy, the Lee Silverman Voice Treatment (LSVT), hospice, and home modification were also organized interventions already in place by occupational therapists. Conclusion : This study showed specific measures and models for the implementation of occupational therapy within community care systems. Occupational therapy is positioned as a specialized area that is essential to the client, and we look forward to the use of this model.

How does stereology help to inform translation from neuroscience to OT? (입체해석학을 통해 신경과학의 정보를 작업치료학에 어떻게 전달할수 있을까?)

  • Park, Ji-Hyuk;Lee, Joo-Hyun;Park, Jin-Hyuck
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.5-48
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    • 2014
  • Introduction : One of the important domains in OT is performance skills which include sensory perceptual skills, motor and praxis skills, emotional regulation skills, cognitive skills, and communication/social skills. All of these skills are support ed by integrated neurological processes. Body : Stereology robust tool when employed to investigate morphological changes in neurons, cortex area, and specific parts of brain involved in special brain function. Stereology is an interdisciplinary field focused or analyzing biological tissue with the three-dimensional interpretation of planer sections by using estimating method and mathematically unbiased sampling. With the unbiased stereological method based on probability theory, researchers can estimate morphological and anatomical changes in biological reference areas accurately and efficiently. Changes in anatomical and cytoarchitectural parameters, such as volume, number, and length, affect specific brain function related to the brain area. Occupational therapists provide treatment to improve functions for participation of occupation in neurological disorder. The functional improvements in neurological disorder reflect neurobiological changes because functional difficulties, such as motor cognitive disorder, are due to neurological disturbances. Thus, combination of two kinds of evidence, neurological changes and functional improvement, provide fundamental evidence for OT intervention in neurological disorder. Even though most of stereological studies are in animal model and in postmortem human because of practical and ethical issues, stereology provides fundamental knowledge to support OT theory and practice. Conclusion : Therefore, stereology informs translation from neuroscience to OT based on structure-function relationship in performance skills and experience-dependent neural plasticity.

Effective Object Recognition based on Physical Theory in Medical Image Processing (의료 영상처리에서의 물리적 이론을 활용한 객체 유효 인식 방법)

  • Eun, Sung-Jong;WhangBo, Taeg-Keun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2012
  • In medical image processing field, object recognition is usually processed based on region segmentation algorithm. Region segmentation in the computing field is carried out by computerized processing of various input information such as brightness, shape, and pattern analysis. If the information mentioned does not make sense, however, many limitations could occur with region segmentation during computer processing. Therefore, this paper suggests effective region segmentation method based on R2-map information within the magnetic resonance (MR) theory. In this study, the experiment had been conducted using images including the liver region and by setting up feature points of R2-map as seed points for 2D region growing and final boundary correction to enable region segmentation even when the border line was not clear. As a result, an average area difference of 7.5%, which was higher than the accuracy of conventional exist region segmentation algorithm, was obtained.

Situating the Complex Social Functions of a Well-known Investigative Program through a Textual and Production Analysis (SBS <그것이 알고 싶다>의 역할과 성취 그리고 명과 암을 맥락화하기 텍스트 분석과 미디어 생산자연구를 통해서 조명하기)

  • Lee, Keehyeung;Hwang, Kyongah
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.75
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    • pp.83-144
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    • 2016
  • SBS's -also known as - is one of the most famous investigative programs in South Korean television sector. This program is well-known for its much detailed and tenacious investigation of unsolved crimes, various social wrong-doings, as well as public scandals through a mystery code and meticulous storytelling. As a result, generates much popular interests and responses from local audiences. This work both examines and contextualizes the multiple roles and implications of this program through a textual and production analysis. Especially, it critically pursues this program's achievements and limits in the context of the changing roles of investigative journalism and its unstable status at current juncture.

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The Effects of Community-Based Rehabilitation(CBR) on the Elderly with Mild Cognitive Impairment(MCI): A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis (경도인지장애가 있는 노인의 지역사회기반 재활의 효과: 체계적 고찰 및 메타분석)

  • Kim, EunJoo;Park, YoungJu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.628-637
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the systematic review and meta analysis the effect of community based rehabilitation on elderly people with mild cognitive impairment by ICF factors. This study used PubMed MEDLINE, Cochrane CENTRAL database from January 2009 to January 2019. As a result, a total of 5 studies were selected. The ICF factor effect size of the community based rehabilitation was 4.77 for physical function and structure, and 6.17 for activity and participation. The results of this study showed that the effect of community based rehabilitation of the elderly with mild cognitive impairment is effective on physical function, structure, activities and participation.

Effective Handwriting Verification through DTW and PCA (DTW와 PCA에 기반한 효과적인 필적 검증)

  • Jang, Seok-Woo;Huh, Moon-Haeng;Kim, Gye-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a new handwriting verification method using pattern analysis in off-line environments. The proposed method first segments character regions in a document and extracts effective features from the segmented regions. It then estimates the similarity between the extracted non-linear features and reference ones by using dynamic time warping and principal component analysis. Our handwriting verification method extracts handwriting features effectively and enables the verification of handwriting with various lengths of features as well as ones of short patterns. The experimental results show that our method outperforms others in terms as accuracy. We expect that the proposed method will automate the manual handwriting verification tasks and provide much objectivity on handwriting identification.

An Extraction Method of Number Plates for Various Vehicles Using Digital Signal Analysis Processing Techniques (디지털 신호 분석 기법을 이용한 다양한 번호판 추출 방법)

  • Yang, Sun-Ok;Jun, Young-Min;Jung, Ji-Sang;Ryu, Sang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2008
  • Detection of a number plate consists of three stages; division of a number plate, extraction of each character from the plate, recognition of the characters. Among of these three states, division stage of a number plate is the most important part and also the most time-consuming state. This paper suggests an effective region extraction method of a number plate for various images obtained from unmanned inspection systems of illegal parking violation, especially when we have to consider the diverse surrounding environments of roads. Our approaching method detects each region by investigating the characteristics in changes of brightness and intensity between the background part and character part, and the characteristics on character parts such as the sizes, heights, widths, and distance in between two characters. The method also divides a number plate into different types of the plate. This research can solve the number plate region detection failure problems caused by plate edge damages not only for Korean domestic number plates but also for new European style number plates. The method also reduces the time consumption by processing the detection in real-time, therefore, it can be used as a practical solution.