• Korean Architects
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• no.2 s.167
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• pp.88-96
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• 1983

• 전기의세계
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• v.24 no.1
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• pp.4-10
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• 1975

1974년, 전기학회에서 80년대초 100억불 수출, 1인당 1,000불 생산 목표 달성을 위한 정부의 중화학공업 시책에 적극 호응하고 국제산업과 전기공업계간의 상호 기술정보교환, 현장실무자의 기술연마 및 자질향상을 도모하고 산학협동 체제를 더욱 공고히 하여 우리나라 전기공업 특히 계측 및 제어공학의 발전과 더 나아가 과학기술진흥에 이바지하고자 본학회 조사연구위원회에서는 다음과 같은 설문서를 작성하여 이를 국내의 대중 기업체 600개소에 발송하였다. 그 결과 73개 업체에서 회신이 왔다. 이 회신에 담겨진 정보를 설문별로 다음과 같이 정리하였다. 이들 제정보는 1974년 8월 현재를 기준으로하여 작성된 자료임을 밝힌다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2014.04a
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• pp.529-532
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• 2014

공공정보화 프로젝트는 정부 및 공공기관에서 시행하는 프로젝트로 입찰대상자들에게 발주기관이 요구사항을 알리기 위해 제안요청서을 작성하여 입찰공고를 통하여 외부에 의사표시를 함으로 시작된다. 본 논문에서는 2009년 지식경제부가 발표한 제안요청서 매뉴얼의 기준에 맞추어 작성된 최근 2년 동안의 5,920개 공공기관의 RFP를 대상으로 첫째, 수주 현황을 분석하였고, 둘째 그 분포에서의 특징 및 추이를 상세 비교하였고, 셋째, 수주기업 기준으로 수주 실태를 분석하였다. 공공정보화 프로젝트의 수주 특성을 확인한 결과 대기업에 편중된 수주 형태를 확인할 수 있었고, 소프트웨어 산업의 전반적인 발전을 위하여 중소기업의 수주 활성화와 적정한 수주금액의 필요성을 발견하여 대기업에 편중되지 않는 소프트웨어 프로젝트 생태 구성에 도움이 되고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.373-381
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• 2003

This study presents the detailed methods for facilities mapping using GPS and Totalstation. From the control survey by GPS network adjustment, the level of significance fur the height value of fourth order triangulation stations used in this study was estimated about 10cm. According to the result of verification for the transformation coefficients of national coordinate, which were announced by the National Geographic Information Institute, RMSE f coordinate transformation was found out as $\pm$0.546m that can be applied to a map scale less than 1/10,000. The accuracy analysis of height determination by Totalstation for the traverse points spaced average 90m showed that RMSE came out $\pm$9mm on the basis of direct leveling, so it indicated that trigonometric leveling by Totalstation was correct comparatively. The result of accuracy analysis of GPS/RTK surveying on traverse points showed that RMSE came out $\pm$33mm in horizontal location on the basis of Totalstation's outcome and $\pm$15mm in height value on the basis of direct leveling. In the construction survey, GPS/RTK surveying is quicker and more economical than Totalstation surveying in the feasible areas of GPS surveying. but there were many impossible areas for GPS/RTK surveying by the obstacles like a building.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.61-68
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• 2013

As modern society changes toward knowledge based society, the patent policy and professional manpower need to be changed because interest and importance about patent, trademarks, intellectual property right and copyright of business secret are increasing. In order to facilitate trading of the technology developed in the private sector and to promote the business, the Act of technology transfer and commercialization promotion is prepared. In the law, the article 14 says that who have expertise on commercialization of the technology transfer can be registered as a technology trader to the Minister of Knowledge Economy. For the purpose of finding improvements of the technology trader's registration system, comparison method was studied. Technology trader compare with licensed real estate agent which is similar with it in terms of trade. There are several results from this study by followings. The unique tasks of technology traders should be specified for increasing authority of technology transfer expert. Manual criteria of post management should be prepared through registration certificate management agency which operated by charging. In addition, The announcement document should be prepared carefully for necessity of announcement and registration criteria of technology trading business. These improvements are enable to motivate trading market and impact to expand the base of technology marketing and technology transfer-commercialization.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.48 no.4
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• pp.41-54
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• 2020

This study was conducted to provide basic data for a transparent and fair bidding system by identifying problems and suggesting improvement measures through an analysis of the bidding status for construction projects and service-related landscaping of multi-family housing. To this end, we used the data from the "Multi-Family Housing Management Information System (K-apt)" that provides the history of apartment maintenance, bidding information, and the electronic bidding system to examine the winning bid status and amount, along with the size and trends of the winning bids by year, and the results of the selection of operators by construction type. As a result, it was found that out of the total number of successful bids (36,831), 4.4% (16,631) were in the landscaping business, and the average winning bid value was found to be about 24 million won. According to the data, 73% of the landscaping cases were valued between 3 million won and 30 million won, and 58.6% of the cases were in the field of "pest prevention and maintenance". 36% of the total number of bids were awarded from February to April, with "general competitive bidding" accounting for 59.8% of the bidding methods. As for the method of selecting the winning bidder, 55% adopted the "lowest bid" and "electronic bidding method," and 45% adopted the "qualification screening system" and "direct bidding method." As an improvement to the problems derived from the bidding status data, the following are recommended: First, the exception clause to the current 'electronic bidding method' application regulations must be minimized to activate the electronic bidding method so that a fair bidding system can be operated. Second, landscaping management standards for green area environmental quality of multi-family housing must be prepared. Third, the provisions for preparing design books, such as detailed statements and drawings before the bidding announcement, and calculating the basic amount shall be prepared so that fair bidding can be made by specifying the details of the project concretely and objectively must be made. Fourth, for various bidding conditions in the 'business operator selection guidelines', detailed guidelines for each condition, not the selection, need to be prepared to maintain fairness and consistency. These measures are believed to beuseful in the fair selection of landscaping operators for multi-family housing projects and to prepare objective and reasonable standards for the maintenance of landscaping facilities and a green environment.