• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자재 관리

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A Conceptual Model Study For J.I.T(Just In Time) Construction Managemaent On High-rise Building-Concerned On Resource Life Cycle Of Concrete Construction- (고층건축공사 적시생산을 위한 관리모델 사례 -콘크리트 자재의 Life Cycle을 중심으로-)

  • Song Young-Suk;Lim Hyung-Chul;Choi Yun-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.2 no.4 s.8
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2001
  • Effectiveness of Just in time managing system can be obtained by removing unexpected lead-time and maintaining consistency on the physical transportation of construction resource. Construction resource management is essential on checking on load data from production of shop to field, and it is based on building resource life cycle information. In this study, production, transportation, and assembly disciplines of concrete construction should real time communications exchanging information related to shop-field with each other, Establishing information support system is an important initial step for promoting active cooperations among these resource life cycle on data flow. To achieve this, on suitable using management point, we suggest a concrete construction control model.

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Database for Construction Materials Management System Based on RFID (RFID 기반의 건축 자재 관리 시스템을 위한 데이터베이스)

  • Mun, Ji-Youb;Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.793-800
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    • 2016
  • The efficient materials management in construction field is a very important work required for designing and demolishing building. As the waste amount caused by the building demolition is increased, the concern related to the treatment method, recyclability, and effect on the environment have been gradually increased. In general, the conventional databases for the construction materials management does not consider the reuse of the construction materials on steps for the building demolition and reconstruction, but they only consider managing the type and input amount of them. In this paper, we propose the database system for efficiently managing the various construction materials informations including the location and condition of each construction materials for the efficient reuse of them on the building demolition and reconstruction. The considered informations are obtained the RFID(: Radio Frequency IDentification) system with on-board the location estimation module. Using the reuse management of construction materials, based on the proposed database, we expect the reduction of the construction cost and time.

Development of Data Warehouse for Construction Material Management (건설공사 자재 관리를 위한 데이터 웨어하우스 개발)

  • Ryu, Han-Guk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2011
  • During a construction project, construction managers must be provided with material information to help them to make decisions more efficiently without delaying the delivery of material. Construction work can be smoothly performed with the proper material supply. Construction duration depends on several material-related decisions, including the order, delivery, and allocation of material to the correct work location. Hence, it is worthwhile to introduce data warehouse techniques that generate subject-oriented and integrated data to construction material management. The data warehouse for construction material management can perform multidimensional analysis and then define KPIs (Key Performance Index) in order to provide construction managers with construction material information such as lead time, material delivery rate, material installation rate and so on. This research proposes a method of effectively facilitating large amounts of data in the operating systems during the construction management process. In other words, the proposed method can supply structured and multi-perspective material-related information using data warehouse techniques.

Interface Design of Materials Management System Using RFID (RFID를 이용한 자재관리시스템의 인터페이스 설계)

  • Park, Jong-Hyuk;Lee, Seung-Hyuk;Han, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 2006
  • This paper is to design materials management system using RFID which is the core technology of ubiquitous. With existing materials management system, it is hard to manage and analysis effectively. But RFID can be the solution of these problems. In this research, it will be studied how to analysis materials management system Workflow and shall be adapted context awareness technology in order to effective materials management as well as input/output function. Also it shall be completed state management process, position management process, badness management process and be designed PDA interface in order to display the most suitable data.

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Experimental study on RFID frequency band and tag for construction material information management (건설자재 정보관리를 위한 RFID 주파수 대역 및 Tag에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Han, ChoongHan;Ju, KiBum;Yang, SungHoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.874-877
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    • 2007
  • 최근 건설 산업이 고도화, 지능화됨에 따라 건설자재정보의 효율적인 관리방안으로 RFID 기술을 이용하려는 연구 및 적용 사례가 증가 하고 있다. RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)란 라디오 주파수를 이용한 무선인식 기법을 뜻하는 것으로 건설자재에 RFID Transponder(이하 태그)를 부착하여 생산, 유통, 설비 등 전 과정의 정보 추적 및 관리가 가능하다. 그러나 RFID 시스템 특성상 전자기장이 형성되는 철골자재나 수분이 포함된 콘크리트, 도료(안료) 등의 자재에서는 RFID 적용이 쉽지 않다. 또한, 현재 사용 중인 RFID 장비마저도 표준화 되어 있지 않고 사용 주파수 대역 또한 각각 다르기 때문에 건설자재에 적용하기위한 RFID 시스템의 표준화 및 규격화가 절실하다. 본 논문에서는 건설자재에 RFID를 적용하기 위한 표준화 방향을 제시하는 기초 연구로써 목재, 철재 빔, 도료(안료), 콘크리트, 배관자재(철/동/PE)에 Passive Type의 일반(Pager) 태그, 금속 태그, 액체형 태그를 부착 매립하여 125KHz, 13.56MHz, 900MHz의 주파수 대역과 자재 물성별 인식거리 및 인식률 시험을 진행하여 건설자재에 RFID를 적용하기위한 표준 주파수 대역 및 재질에 따른 적정 태그를 제시하고자 한다.

Construction Materials Managing System Based on RFID (RFID 기반의 건축자재 관리 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-yun;Hwang, Suk-seung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.907-914
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    • 2015
  • Due to the global warming, the restriction for emitting the green-house gas is strengthened and a main ingredient of the green-house gas is carbon dioxide ($CO_2$). In order to reduce the amount of $CO_2$, the low-carbon and long-life of the construction and the construction materials management system based on the radio frequency identification (RFID) technique have been actively studied in the construction field. The conventional construction management system based on RFID only focuses on the study and experiment for managing the used amount and location of the construction materials in the construction stage, but it does not consider the study for the status management system for the recycling materials in the construction stage or the building deactivation. In this paper, we propose the effective RFID system for managing the status of the construction materials during the construction stage or the building deactivation. Employing RFID with the frequency of 900MHz, the proposed system consists of the reader unit, communication unit, and memory unit, and its tags are attached in the surface or inside of the construction materials.

A Case Study on a Bar-Code System Implementation in Warehouse Mnagement (창고관리용 바-코드 시스템 구축사례)

  • 이성열
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 강릉에 소재한 자동차 기어 전문생산업체인 E사의 창고관리에 바-코드시스템을 구축한 사례를 다룬다. 개발된 시스템은 판매관리, 생산관리, 자재관리, 자료관리를 통합한 통합생산관리시스템에 연계되어 운영되도록 설계되었다. 바-코드 시스템의 도입으로 참고에서 입출고 활동이 발생될 때마다 그 처리는 5자리의 위치코드를 포함하는 13자리의 바-코드와 자재수량 입력에 의해 신속하고 정확하게 수행된다. 결론적으로 통합생산관리시스템과 연계된 자동창고관리시스템은 창고에서의 실제수량과 장부상의 수량를 자동적으로 일치시켜 주게 되었으며, 이것은 또한 실시간으로 자재수량의 파악을 가능하게 해 주었다.

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Analysis of relative between physical properties and quality efficiency of telecommunication conduit materials (통신용 관로 자재의 물성치와 품질 성능 관계 분석)

  • Kim Dong-Hun;Han Jin-Woo
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2006
  • 통신용 지하 관로 자재로는 주로 100mm관(PVC관, FC관)과 50mm관(FC관)이 사용되고 있으며, 이들 관자재의 품질은 관로 시공 품질 뿐 아니라 케이블 포설을 위한 선로 구성에 큰 영향을 미치고 있어, 관자재의 품질 확보는 매우 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 관자재의 품질 성능을 나타내는 방법으로는 편평시험(5% 및 100% 변형하중)과 충격시험 결과를 많이 사용하고 있으나, 관로 시공 현장에서 이러한 성능 시험을 한다는 것은 현실적으로 불가능하여, 대부분의 현장에서는 관자재의 두께나 무게와 같은 물성치 측정으로 품질관리를 하고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 관자재의 물성치와 품질 성능간 상호 관계를 분석한 후, 상관성이 높은 항목들을 도출함으로써, 관종 별의 관자재의 물성치와 품질 성능간에는 상관성이 매우 높은 인자들이 있다는 것을 규명하였으며, 이를 통하여 관자재의 물성치 만으로도 품질 성능을 객관적으로 판단할 수 있는 근거를 제시하였다. 이를 이용하여 관로 시공 현장에서 관자재 품질관리와 시공 품질 향상에 활용할 수 있도록 하였다.

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Development of System Model for Integrated Information Management of Construction Material (건설자재 통합정보 관리를 위한 시스템 모델 구현)

  • Han, Choong-Han;Ju, Ki-Bum
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.3
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2009
  • As information technology of constructional area develops recently, web-based on-line system is rapidly increasing to provide information on diverse constructional materials so as to enhance productivity of constructional business and to reduce cost. Since the constructional materials information provided by these systems, i.e., quality, specification, etc are not standardized, however, the staffs on the constructional site suffer considerable difficulties in using materials information when acquiring information on specific materials, e.g., using diverse information systems or repeating similar jobs. Thus, this research typified information items of constructional materials on the basis of GDAS and designed multi system model to control integrated information on constructional materials. This system can efficiently control and utilize materials information by supporting automatic classification of constructional materials to which OmniClass Part-22 and UNSPSC are applied, conditional complex retrieval of materials information, real-time automatic embodiment of electronic catalog and retrieving/controlling RFID.

An Analysis on the Characteristics of Work Items for RFID Technology Application Possibility Valuation (RFID 기술적용 가능성 평가를 위한 각 공종별 주요자재 특성분석)

  • Koo, Do-Hyung;Yoon, Su-Won;Chin, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Yea-Sang;Kwon, Soon-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 2008
  • Recently, domestic construction projects Have become more high-rised, bigger, sophisticated, so necessity of logistics and progress management through application of various management theories has also been increased and development of IT technologies like RFID can help to improve management method, although the existing logistics and progress management studies are applied only to single progress or important material. It is a basic research for integrated framework for logistics and progress management. An analysis on the characteristics of RFID tech was performed for major materials or components of each work item in office building projects. This paper will make foundation of integrated framework for logistics and progress management in construction project, utilizing RFID technology by analysing materials type like materials which can be chased and measured, materials which can be chased and measured by certain methodologies, materials which can be chased and measured by future technologies, materials which are difficult to be chased and measured. So we can effectively control logistics and progress management, appling the optimum RFID technology to each construction project, and we need to study out solution in order to overcome RFID technology limitation through development of specification counterproposal about delicate materials of the RFID technology application.