• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자원관리 스케줄링

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Scalable Distributed Scheduling in Grid Computing Environment (그리드 컴퓨팅 환경에서 확장 가능한 분산 스케줄링)

  • Lee, Joon-Dong;Lee, Moo-Hun;Choi, Eui-In
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • We propose a novel framework for distributed resource management. The framework has the following novel features. First, the resource management system is distributed using resource content information that is characterized by system properties. We argue that a distributed system based on resource content is sufficient to satisfy specific scheduling requests for Quality of Service(QoS) considering workload balance across a grid. Second, the distributed system constructs a hierarchical peer-to-peer network. This peered network provides an efficient message routing mechanism. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed framework is proficient to satisfy QoS in distributed environment.

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A workflow scheduling based on decision table for cloud computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅에서 결정테이블을 이용한 워크플로우 스케줄링)

  • Kim, Jeong Won
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2012
  • Cloud computing has gained great popularity because users don't need to install any softwares as well as maintain hardwares and service providers also can utilize its resources through virtualization of servers. As workflows feature variableness and servers are heterogenous, efficient scheduling of workflows in cloud computing is important factor in view of responsibility and resource utilization. In this paper, we propose a new workflow scheduling named 2-step scheduling which prioritizes each workflow through its significance degree and allocates resources to workflows through decision table. The goal of this 2-step scheduling is to improve responsibility as well as availability versus cost. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme in contrast of counterparts can improve the responsibility as well as availability of resource.

Task Scheduling and Multiple Operation Analysis of Multi-Function Radars (다기능 레이더의 임무 스케줄링 및 복수 운용 개념 분석)

  • Jeong, Sun-Jo;Jang, Dae-Sung;Choi, Han-Lim;Yang, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.254-262
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    • 2014
  • Radar task scheduling deals with the assignment of task to efficiently enhance the radar performance on the limited resource environment. In this paper, total weighted tardiness is adopted as the objective function of task scheduling in operation of multiple multi-function radars. To take into account real-time implementability, heuristic index-based methods are presented and investigated. Numerical simulations for generic search and track scenarios are performed to evaluate the proposed methods, in particular investigating the effectiveness of multi-radar operation concepts.

A Study on the Delay Adaptive Traffic Scheduling for QoS of Traffic Type (트래픽 유형에 따른 QoS 보장을 위한 지연 적응적인 스케줄링에 관한 연구)

  • 이상호;오영환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.12B
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    • pp.1988-1995
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    • 2000
  • ATM 망에서 제공되고 있는 음성, 영상, 데이터와 같은 다양한 서비스는 사용자의 만족도를 수용할 수 있어야 한다는 것을 전제조건으로 한다. 이러한 기본적인 요구사항을 충족시키기 위해서는 노드대 노드간의 자원관리와 오류제어 및 다양한 트래픽의 특성을 고려한 전송 순서의 결정에 해당하는 스케줄링 방법이 요구되어 진다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 기술 요소 중에서 트래픽 설정 단계에서 제공되는 트래픽 특성 및 QoS(Quality of Service) 정보를 바탕으로 교환 노드에서 발생되는 전달 지연 시간에 적응적인 스케줄링 방식을 제시하였다. 이 방식은 멀티미디어 서비스와 같이 혼합된 트래픽 특성을 갖는 구조에서 트래픽 구성비율에 따라 적용되는 지연 여유치를 매우 융통성 있고 효과적으로 조절할 수 있다. 성능분석을 위하여 기존의 스케줄링 방식인 WFQ (Weighted Fair Queueing) 방식과 제안한 스케줄링 방식의 수학적인 분석을 수행하였으며 이 두 방식의 결과식을 비교하여 교환노드에서의 평균 지연과 셀 처리에 관한 성능을 분석하였다. 그리고 수학적 분석에 대한 검증으로는 Simulation tool ARENA 3.0을 이용하여 제안한 알고리즘의 Worst case와 기존의 알고리즘의 성능을 비교하였다.

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Per Core Task Scheduling Policy in Multicore Embedded Systems (멀티코어 임베디드 시스템의 코어별 스케줄링 정책 관리 기법)

  • Na, Gap-Joo;Jung, YungJoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2013
  • 서버 및 PC 시장에서의 멀티코어 프로세서의 강세는 임베디드 기기에도 이어지고 있으며 최근 이기종 멀티코어 프로세서를 탑재한 임베디드 제품들도 출시되고 있다. 태스크 스케줄러 관점에서 멀티코어 프로세서는 태스크들이 효과적으로 스케줄링 될 수 있도록 코어를 선택하고 태스크의 이주를 통해 다른 코어들과의 로드를 유지해야 한다. 그러나 현재 임베디드 기기의 태스크 스케줄러는 모든 코어에 동일한 정책을 적용함으로써 태스크의 특징에 따른 효과적인 자원관리를 못하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 코어별로 스케줄링 정책을 관리하는 기법을 적용함으로써 태스크의 특징에 따른 코어의 활용을 높일 수 있는 방안을 제시한다.

Scheduling of Workflows under Resource Allocation Constraints using CTR (CTR을 이용한 자윈 할당 제약조건 하에서 워크플로우의 스케줄링)

  • Koh Jae-Jin;An Hyoung-Keun;Lee Dan-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.2 s.105
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2006
  • Many enterprises have introduced workflow to enhance work efficiency and support effective work processes in their various work environments. Recently, Business Process Management(BPM), an extension of workflow, is spotlighted in enterprise software markets Although woklflow plays an important role in Business Process Managements, researches in workflow are mostly concentrated on temporal constraints which finds exact execution sequences for complicated jobs. On that reason, majority of workflow scheduling has concentrated on modeling of various resources which should be handled and the interest for workflow scheduling under constraints related to resources is rather unsatisfactory In this paper we presents the Transformation Template based on Concurrent Transaction Logic(CTR) which is suitable for scheduling workflows with resource allocation constraints, and the logical framework. The Transformation Template consists of a Workflow Transformation Template and a Constraint Transaction Template. Especially the Transformation Template can be conveniently used to logically represent new workflows under the existing resource allocation constraints.

A Meta Scheduling Framework for Workflow Service on the Grid (그리드 환경에서 워크플로우 서비스를 제공하기 위한 메타 스케줄링 프레임워크)

  • 황석찬;최재영
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.375-384
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    • 2004
  • The Grid is new infrastructure to provide computing environment for grand challenge research by sharing large-scale resources. Currently the Globus becomes a de facto standard middleware to construct Grid and supports core services such as resource management, security, data transfer, information services, and so on. However, it still needs more works and researches to satisfy requirements from various grid applications. A workflow management is becoming a main service as one of the important grid services for complex grid applications. We propose a Meta Scheduling Framework (MSF) in this paper. The MSF provides a XML-based Job Control Markup Language (JCML) for describing information and procedures of grid applications, and a workflow management service for scheduling the job using the JCML and for processing the job effectively.

An Efficient Scheduling Method based on Mobile Agent in consideration of Node’s Load (이동 에이전트 기반의 노드의 부하를 고려한 효율적인 스케줄링 방법)

  • 김용호;김영균;오길호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10e
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    • pp.580-582
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    • 2002
  • 이동 에이전트는 네트워크 내에서 스스로 이동하면서 사용자 또는 다론 개체 대신 행동할 수 있는 컴퓨터 프로그램을 말하며 이동 에이전트가 적용될 수 있는 분야로는 전자상거래, 정보 검색, 병렬/분산 처리, 네트워크 관리 등이 있다. 본 논문에서는 유휴 컴퓨팅자원뿐만 아니라 개별 사용자에 의해 사용중인 컴퓨팅 자원을 포함하는 분산/병렬 처리 환경에서의 스케줄링 방법에 대해 연구하였다. 컴퓨팅 자원이 사용 중일지라도 부하가 적을 경우 적절한 방법으로 분산처리 환경에 포함시킨다면 전체 컴퓨팅 자원들의 사용율은 증대할 것이다. 본 논문에서는 세 가지 스케줄링 방법을 적용하여 작업 노드들을 그룹으로 구성하고, 이동 에이전트를 통해 작업 그룹에 속한 노드들에게 분해할 수 없는 다수의 작업을 할당하여 처리토록 한다.

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Stochastic Radar Beam Scheduling Using Simulated Annealing (Simulated Annealing을 이용한 추계적 레이더 빔 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • Roh, Ji-Eun;Ahn, Chang-Soo;Kim, Seon-Joo;Jang, Dae-Sung;Choi, Han-Lim
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.196-206
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    • 2012
  • AESA radar is able to instantaneously and adaptively position and control the beam, and such adaptive beam pointing of AESA radar enables to remarkably improve the multi-mission capability, compared with mechanically scanned array radar. AESA radar brings a new challenges, radar resource management(RRM), which is a technique efficiently allocating finite resources, such as energy and time to each task in an optimal and intelligent way. Especially radar beam scheduling is the most critical component for the success of RRM. In this paper, we proposed stochastic radar beam scheduling algorithm using simulated annealing(SA), and evaluated the performance on the multi-function radar scenario. As a result, we showed that our proposed algorithm is superior to previous dispatching rule based scheduling algorithm from the viewpoint of beam processing latency and the number of scheduled beams, with real time capability.

Grid Transaction Network Modeling and Simulation for Resource Management in Grid Computing Environment (그리드 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 효율적인 자원 관리를 위한 그리드 거래망 모델링과 시뮬레이션)

  • Jang, Sung-Ho;Lee, Jong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2006
  • As an effective solution to resolve complex computing problems and to handle geographically dispersed data sets, grid computing has been noticed. Grid computing separates an application to several parts and executes on heterogeneous computing platforms simultaneously. The most important problem in grid computing environments is to manage grid resources and to schedule grid resources. This paper proposes a grid transaction network model that is applicable for resource management and scheduling in grid computing environment and presents a grid resource bidding algorithm for grid users and grid resource providers. Using DEVSJAVA modeling and simulation, this paper evaluates usefulness and efficiency of the proposed model.

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