• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자연조건

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The Glass Greenhouse's Lighting Simulation for Ginseng with Solar Cell and LED (태양전지와 LED를 이용한 인삼재배용 유리온실의 조도 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Boong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the Relux illumination program was used to simulate the optimal lighting design for a glass greenhouse with Si and DSSC solar-cells and LEDs. The results of the daylight simulation show that the optimum conditions were a structure angle of 90o and higher transmittance. The results of the illumination simulation produced a power consumption effect of 5.6 kwh in the summer (42[%] energy savings compared to full LED control) and 7.8 kwh in the winter (58[%] energy savings compared to full LED control). The results suggest that ginseng should be grown in an energy-saving glass greenhouse.

A Study of Measurement on Airtightness and Air-Flow Performance of Apartment Housing Adopting Window Frame-Type Natural Ventilation (자연환기장치가 적용된 공동주택의 기밀 및 공기유동 성능 실측 연구)

  • Chun, Chu-Young;Kim, Gil-Tae;Kim, Sun-Dong
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to measure the airtightness and Air-Flow Performance for 7th house of small apartment houses adopted window frame-type natural ventilation. All window and living room door is provide with window frame-type natural ventilation, and there is provide with manual controller. As the object of measurement, the 6th type small apartment houses with area of $33m^2$ to $51m^2$ was selected. airtightness performance was measured at the front door using Blower door system. We measured ventilation rate per hour on 50Pa pressure different between inside and outside by the 1st to 6th cases. As a result, when the natural ventilation frame was closed, average amounts are shown as the ventilation rate per hour were 2.27ACH (CASE1). and the result is similar to general apartment house (1.65~4.28ACH). When the natural ventilation frame was open, average amounts are shown as the ventilation rate per hour were 5.87ACH (CASE6). In addition, that's a 3.6ACH increased more than CASE1.

Numerical Discussion on Natural Convection in Soils (지반내 자연대류에 대한 수치해석적 논의)

  • Shin, Hosung
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2017
  • Thermal behavior of soils is mainly focused on thermal conduction, and the study of natural convection is very limited. Increase of soil temperature causes natural convection due to buoyancy from density change of pore water. The limitations of the analysis using fluid dynamics for natural convection in the porous media is discussed and a new numerical analysis is presented for natural convection in porous media using THM governing equations fully coupled in the macroscopic view. Numerical experiments for thermal probe show increase in the uncertainty of thermal conductivity estimated without considering natural convection, and suggest appropriate experimental procedures to minimize errors between analytical model and numerical results. Burial of submarine power cable should not exceed the temperature changes of $2^{\circ}C$ at the depth of 0.2 m under the seabed, but numerical analysis for high permeable ground exceeds this criterion. Temperature and THM properties of the seafloor are important design factors for the burial of power cable, and in this case effects of natural convection should be considered. Especially, in the presence of heat sources in soils with high permeability, natural convection due to the variation of density of pore water should be considered as an important heat transfer mechanism.

Indirect Verification of the Icing Test Condition Using Ice Thickness (얼음두께를 이용한 결빙시험조건의 간접 확인기법)

  • Kim, Yoo Kyung;Park, Nameun;Choi, Gio
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.11
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    • pp.944-951
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    • 2018
  • Artificial icing test and wind tunnel test can be performed to reduce the development period when a rotorcraft is required operation under icing situations. Artificial icing test of the KUH(Korean Utility Helicopter) was performed in advance to verify anti-icing and de-icing performance before natural icing test. Although high-precision sensor, the CCP(Cloud Combination Probe) is used to measure icing test condition parameters such as LWC(Liquid Water Content) and MVD(Median Volume Diameter), the measured values need to be verified in various methods due to the possibility of uncertainties which are the test atmosphere environment, sensor errors, and etc. The calculated LWC from the ice thickness cumulated on the fuselage of the KUH is compared to the measured value by CCP, and the results show the effective indirect method to check the test conditions.

지역개발에 수반되는 동굴지역의 지형조사 (강원도 태백시 용연동굴)

  • 오종우
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.36
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 1993
  • 지역개발에 있어서 자연자원의 확보에 따른 개발 이용은 지역의 발전적인 측면에서나 국가적인 차원에서 상당한 장래성을 제공해줄 수 있는 천혜의 조건이 된다. 특히 우리나라와 갈이 한정된 토지공간내에서 자연자원의 개발을 통한 관광지화는 과학적인 사회 문화의 성장에서 기본적으로 요구되는 해소의 한 방편이 될 수 있는 여가 공간의 활용 기회를 제공하기 때문에 가능한한 활성화가 되어야할 것이다. 동굴은 자연자원중에서도 가장 실제적이고 확실한 교육적인 지하자원이므로 인간에게 주어진 가장 귀중한 선물일 것이다.(중략)

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주방 및 화장실 공용배기 수직덕트와 하이브리드배기장치의 기능

  • Gwon, Yong-Il;An, Jeong-Heon
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.4-9
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    • 2009
  • 초고층 공동주택에 설치되는 주방 및 욕실의 배기를 외부로 배출하는 방법은 공용유도관로인 수직덕트를 설치하고 그 상부말단에 하이브리드 루프팬의(hybrid roof fan)이 설치하는 것이다. 하이브리드 루프팬의 기능은 자연통풍력이 약한 하절기는 강제적으로 루프팬에 의해 구동하고 자연배기를 수행할 수 있을 정도로 자연통풍력이 큰 동절기는 루프팬을 운전하지 않는 기능을 보유하도록 유도하는 것이다. 본 고는 이러한 하이브리드 루프팬의 운전조건을 53층 높이의 임의 공동주택에 대해, 수직덕트의 선정한 후, 제시하고자 한다.

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건강과 자연농업-제238호

  • Korea Organic Farming Association
    • THE HEALTH and ORGANIC FARMING
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    • no.238
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2007
  • '유기농회관' 준공식 성료/남해 보물섬 친환경농업 지킴이 발대식 개최/유기농회관 건립 경과보고/'유기농회관' 모금운동 전개에 즈음하여/"친환경유기농업 육성정책"의 성공조건/포도 잿빛곰팡이병 발병 생태와 병관리/미생물을 이용한 질병의 방제/작물건전생육에 토양개량이 무엇보다 중요/<암을 이기는 음식>(3) 면역 상차림/일본후생성, 로얄젤리제품서 항생제 성분 검출/농산물 안전성 조사 및 연구대폭 강화/유기자연농업의 원조를 찾아서/유기농회관 준공 "공로.감사패" 증정/우리의 산야초-물푸레나무/탄질률과 영양주기 이론의 이해/유용미생물의 개발

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특집:자연모사 그린테크놀로지 - 홍합모사 표면개질 그린테크놀로지

  • Hong, Seon-Gi;Lee, Hae-Shin
    • 기계와재료
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.46-58
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    • 2011
  • 홍합은 수중 환경에서 다양한 표면에 강하게 붙어서 자라는 수중 생물이며, 이러한 홍합의 특이적인 접착능력은 많은 연구자들에게 관심을 받고 있다. 홍합의 접착력에 관여하는 화학적 작용기를 모방한 폴리도파민/폴리노르에피네프린 표면 개질 기술은 자연의 홍합이 가지는 특성을 그대로 가지고 있어 수용액 상의 조건에서 표면의 성질에 관계없이 거의 모든 표면에 뛰어난 접착력을 나타낸다. 이러한 자연 모방 표면 개질 기술은 다양한 생체/에너지 재료, 신소재 복합 재료 등의 개발에 응용되고 있으며, 다양한 분야에서 활용될 수 있다.

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A Study on Manufacturing and Structural Test of Wind Turbine System Blade using Natural Composite (자연섬유 복합재료 풍력 발전 시스템 블레이드 제작 및 구조 시험 연구)

  • Park, Hyun Bum
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2017
  • In this work, a manufacturing and structural test of 1kW class horizontal axis wind turbine blade using natural-fiber composite was performed. The aerodynamic design of blade was performed after investigation on design requirement. The structural design load was investigated after aerodynamic design of blade. And also, structural design of blade was carried out. The structural design of blade was carried out using the simplified methods such as the netting rule and the rule of mixture applied to composite. The structural safety of the designed blade structure is investigated through the various load cases, stress, deformation and buckling analyses using the FEM method. Finally, the blade manufacturing and structural test using natural composite was carried out.