• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자속추정기

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Voltage and current synthetic flux estimator using all the speed range control of induction motors (전압.전류 합성자속 추정기를 이용한 유도전동기의 전 속도영역 제어)

  • Cho, Moon-Taek;Kim, Eun-Gi;Kim, Young-Chun;Joo, Hae-Jong;Lee, Euy-Soo;Song, Ho-Bin;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.12b
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    • pp.551-553
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 유도전동기의 저속운전영역에서 고속운전영역에 이르기까지 모든 영역에 걸친 안정된 속도제어를 목적으로 전압 전류 모델 합성 자속 추정기를 구현하였다. 제시한 시스템의 유용성을 확인하기 위해 3.7[kW]용량의 농형 유도전동기에 적용하여 시뮬레이션의 편의를 위해 각각의 제어기를 Matlab/Simulink를 통해 모델링하여 검토하였으며, 실험을 통해 확인하였다.

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MTPA control algorithm for an IPMSM drive reflecting the PM flux linkage variation (영구자석 쇄교 자속 변화를 고려한 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 MTPA 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Sungmin, Choi;Seong-ho, Ryu;Jae Suk, Lee
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.653-658
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a Maximum Torque per Ampere (MTPA) control algorithm for an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drive considering the permanent magnet (PM) flux linkage variations due to PM temperature variation. PM flux linkage are estimated in real time via a Gopinath style stator flux linkage observer and a torque error correction factor is calculated from the estimated PM flux linkage. A 2-dimensional (2D) MTPA look-up table (LUT) is developed to achieve the MTPA trajectory reflecting PM flux linkage variation for compensating torque error occurred by parameter variation. The proposed IPMSM control algorithm is verified through simulations.

A Study on the Design of Controller for Speed Control of the Induction Motor in the Train Propulsion System-2 (열차추진시스템에서 유도전동기의 속도제어를 위한 제어기 설계에 대한 연구-2)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Kim, Min-Seok;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 2010
  • Currently, vector control is used for speed control of trains because induction motor has high performance is installed in Electric railroad systems. Also, control of the induction motor is possible through various methods by developing inverters and control theory. Presently, rolling stocks which use the induction motor are possible to brake trains by using AC motor. Therefore model of motor block and induction motor is needed to adapt various methods. There is Variable Voltage Variable Frequency (VVVF) as the control method of the induction motor. The torque and speed is controlled in the VVVF. The propulsion system model in the electric railroad has many sub-systems. So, the analysis of performance of the speed control is very complex. In this paper, simulation models are suggested by using Matlab/Simulink in the speed control characteristic. On the basis of the simulation models, the response to disturbance input is analyzed about the load. Also, the current, speed and flux control model are proposed to analyze the speed control characteristic in the train propulsion system.

속도 검출기 없는 유도전동기의 고성능 all-digital drive system의 구현

  • 유호선;이상훈
    • ICROS
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.36-48
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    • 1997
  • 본 원고에서는 극 좌표계를 기준으로 하여 추정기를 구성함으로써 속도 검출기가 없는 유도전동기의 회전자 자속 및 회전 속도를 정확히 추정해 내고, 다시 이 정보를 이용하여 유도전동기를 고성능으로 제어할 수 있는 드라이브 시스템의 구현 과정과 이를 이용한 간단한 실험 결과에 대하여 소개하였다. 본 원고에서 제시한 몇가지의 실험 결과들은 소프트웨어의 알고리즘에 의하여 전동기의 회전축에 부착된 속도 검출기는 충분히 대치될 수 있음을 말해주는 것이므로, 속도 검출기가 가격과 내구성 등에서 실제적으로 산업 현장에 적용하기에 많은 문제점을 안고 있다는 점을 감안할 때 그 유용성을 입증하는 것이다.

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Sensless Vector Control of Field Oriented type for Induction Machine Using Flux Observer (2차 자속관측기 이용한 자계방향형 유도전동기 센스리스 벡터제어)

  • Hong, S.I.;Son, E.S.;Choi, J.Y.;Hong, J.P.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1135-1137
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 자계방향 기준 벡터제어 이론에 기초하여 속도 센스리스 벡터제어를 구현한다. 벡터제어는 상태량에 기초한 MRAS (MRAS: Model Reference Adaptive System)방법은 이득정수의 결정이 어려운 결점을 가지고 있다. 여기서는 관측기 이론에 기초하여 2차자속 관측기와 전류센스에서 검출한 전류값으로 속도추정을 행하는 새로운 속도 추정법을 제안한다. 그리고 제안한 방법이 자계 방향 벡터제어 시스템의 실현에 가능성이 있음을 시뮬레이션으로 검토한다.

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Design of flux observer for induction motor using sliding mode (슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 유도전동기 자속관측기 설계)

  • Woo, Sung-Do;Hwang, Yong-Ho;Kim, Do-Woo;Jung, Gi-Chul;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2377-2379
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 유도전동기의 속도 제어를 위한 자속관측기를 설계한다. 고정자에서 전류의 크기, 전류의 변화량과 회전자의 회전 속도를 측정하여 슬라이딩 평면을 구성한 슬라이딩 보드 기법으로 설계된 관측기를 통해 자속을 추정한다. 모의실험을 통해 관측기의 성능을 검증한다.

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Implementation of a Vector Control System of CRPWM Inverter Fed Induction Motor (CRPWM 인버터로 구동되는 유도전동기의 벡터제어 시스템 구현)

  • 김종진;김홍근
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a vector control system is implemented to drive CRPWM inverter fed induction motor. The rotor flux is estimated using the rotor coordinates flux model and the stator coordinates ramp comparison controller is used as a current controller. The microcontroller 80C196 is used for the computation of the estimation of the rotor flux, the speed controller, the flux controller, the vector rotation, and the phase transformation The current controller is implemented using the analog circuit in order to reduce the burden of the microcontroller. For the proposed system, the digital simulation is performed to examine the feasibility and the superior characteristics of the current controller and the system transient response is verified through the experiment.

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Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Using the Flux Estimator (자속추정기를 이용한 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • 김경서;조병국
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a flux estimator for the sensorless vector control of induction motors. The proposed method utilize the combination of the voltage model based on stator equivalent model and the current model based on rotor equivalent model, which enables stable estimation of rotor flux in high speed region and in low speed region. The dynamic performance of proposed method is verified through the experiment. The experimental results show that motors ran easily start even under 150[%] load condition and operate continuously below 0.5[Hz].

Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Using Closed loop Flux Estimator (폐루프 자속추정기를 이용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • 서영수;임영배;음두성;이상훈
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, for high performance as drive, in the speed sensorless vector control of induction motor, introduced flux estimator of voltage model and error compensation algorithm using closed loop integration method, and then we proposed a improved flux estimation method of high accuracy. And the rotor speed is estimating using the stator current and the estimated flux, it is used speed information. The proposed scheme is verified through digital simulations and experiments for 3.7[kW] induction motor and shows good dynamic performance.

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The Position Sensorless Control of SRG using the Instantaneous Flux (순시자속을 이용한 위치센서 없는 SRG의 운전)

  • 김영조;오승보;김영석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.472-481
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the instantaneous flux Is applied to control the position of the SRG (Switched Reluctance Generator) without position sensor. The position information of the rotor is required in the drive of SRG. These data are generally obtained by a shaft encoder or resolver. In some cases, the EMI(Electro Magnetic Interference), vibration, thermal, and humidity environments may cause the difficulties in maintaining the satisfactory performance for the position detection. Therefore, the elimination of the position and speed sensor is needed. In this paper, a new method for the position estimation of the SRG is proposed. The estimation of the flux is calculated by using the measured voltage and current. The rotor position gets from the flux profile. The output voltage is also controlled constantly by PR control algorithm. These methods are verified by computer simulations md experiments using DSP. Experimental results certificate that the proposed method is able to control the SRG stable, and keep the output voltage constant in spite of changing of the load.