• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자성분말

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Microwave Absorbing Properties of Fe-Si-Al Alloy Flaky Powder-Rubber Composites (Fe-Si-Al 합금 분말 · 고무 복합 자성체의 전파 흡수 특성)

  • Lee Kyung-Sub;Yoon Yeo-Choon;Choi Gwang-Bo;Kim Sung-Soo;Lee Jun-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.2 s.93
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 2005
  • A magnetic composite as noise absorber of quasi-microwave band was developed. The Fe-Si-Al alloy powder were forged by attrition mill to get flaky shape. The magnetic composite sheet was fabricated in which powders are dispersed in polymer and aligned in the direction perpendicular to electromagnetic wave propagation. The permittivity of magnetic composite is increased as forging time increasing, while the permeability is decreased slightly. The maximum attenuation peak of reflection loss is shifted to lower fiequency range as milling time increasing, and the value of maximum attenuation peak is to get smaller gradually. From these result, we could designed a noise absorber sheet (t=1.0 mm) for quasi-microwave band, which is impedance matched at 1.4 GHz with respect to -8.2 dB reflection 1055.

Design of Axial Flux Permanent Magnetic Motor Using Soft Magnetic Composite Core (연자성 분말코어를 적용한 축방향 영구 자속형 전동기 설계)

  • Choi, Myung-Wook;Yang, Seung-Jin;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.607-616
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    • 2022
  • A new axial flux permanent magnet machine with soft magnetic composited cores is proposed for electric vehicle application in this paper. The windings and soft magnetic composited cores can be designed to form a very compact structure, and; thus, the torque density can be improved greatly. To obtain the a good flux concentrating ability, two toroidally wound internal stator machines are designed and analyzed, and the designed motor is with NdFeB magnet for high-performance electric vehicle application. The 3-D finite-element method is used to analyze the electromagnetic parameter and performance, for performance comparison, a commercial axial flux permanent magnet machine is used. The proposed motor reduced weight about 5.8%, produced torque higher than about 8Nm for existing motor.

Magnetic Properties of Fe4N Nanoparticles and Magnetic Fe17Sm2Nx Powders (Fe4N 나노분말과 Fe17Sm2Nx 자성분말의 자기적 특성)

  • Oh, Young-Woo;Lee, Jung-Goo;Park, Sang-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2012
  • Nano-magnetic materials such as iron-nitrides have been actively studied as an alternative to the application of high density, high performance needs for next generation information storage and also alternative to the rare earth and neodymium magnet. $Fe_4N$ is the basic materials for magnetic storage media and is one of the important magnetic materials in focus because of its higher magnetic recording density and chemical stability. Single phase ${\gamma}^{\prime}-Fe_4N$ nanoparticles have been prepared by a PAD (Plasma Arc Discharge) method and nitriding in a $NH_3-H_2$ mixed gases at temperature, $400^{\circ}C$ for 4 hrs. Also $Fe_{17}Sm_2N_x$ powders were synthesized by nitriding after reduction/diffusion of $Fe_{17}Sm_2$ to compare the magnetic properties with nano-sized $Fe_4N$ particles. The saturation magnetization of $Fe_4N$ and $Fe_{17}Sm_2N_x$ were 149 and 117 emu/g, respectively, but the coercive force was considerably smaller than that of bulk or acicular $Fe_4N$.

THE CHARACTERISTIC ANALYSIS OF SOFT MAGNETIC COMPOSITES FOR MOTOR CORE CONSIDERING CORE SHAPE (모터 코어용 연자성체의 형상별 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Kyu-Seok;Cha, Hyun-Rok;Yun, Cheol-Ho;Jung, Tae-Uk;Son, Hyun-Taek;Jeon, Seung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.240-241
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    • 2007
  • 연자성 분말의 독특한 특성은 3D 등방성 강자성체 이며, 이 때문에 3차원적 자속(flux)를 활용할 수 있어 전기 강판(sillicon steel)에 비해 3차원 성형시 유리한 장점을 가지고 있다는 점이다.[1] 따라서 본 논문에서는 연자성 분말 (Soft Magnetic Composites)의 3차원 성형시 각 성형 형태에 따른 압분 시료의 전기적, 기계적 특성에 대한 연구를 하였다. 연자성 분말의 코어 형상을 크게 ' '형으로 구분하여 압분 코어를 만든 후 압분 코어의 Overhang 각도 및 코어 Teeth의 길이에 따른 파라미터에 변화를 주어 철손 및 경도, 밀도를 측정 하였다. 이 논문에서 우리는 3차원 코어 성형시 전기적, 기계적 특성이 가장 우수한 코어 성형 조건을 연구해 낼 수 있었다.

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Characteristics of Magnetic Polishing with Magnetic Abrasive Powder Fabricated by Plasma Melting Method (플라즈마 용융법으로 제조된 Fe계 자성분말의 자기연마 특성)

  • 이영란;배승열;안인섭;이용철
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2001
  • Most of mold manufacturing procedures have been automated by the introduction of NC machine tool and CAD/CAM system. But the three-dimensional surface curvature of the mold must be done by hand work of well-skilled workers. Magnetic abrasive polishing powders were investigated for surface polishing for 3D curvature. This study aims to investigate homogeneously distributed hard phase in Fe matrix and strong bonding between Fe-matrix and hard phase. The NbC powder, $B_4C$ powder and $Al_2O_3$ powder were mixed in Fe-matrix respectively. Mixed Fe-hard phase powders were compacted by press and then these were melted by plasma melting. According to SEM, XRD and OM observation, Fe-NbC magnetic abrsive powder had the most homogeneous distribution and strong bonding. As a result of magnetic polishing, the surface roughness before magnetic polishing, 1 ${\mu}m$ $R_{max}$, was reduced to 0.2 ${\mu}m$ $R_{max}$ over the entire inner surface of the tube.

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Improvement of Magnetic Properties of Nd-Fe-B Type Sintered Magnet (Nd-Fe-B계 소결자석의 자기적특성 향상 연구)

  • Kim, Yoon-B.;Jung, W.S.;Jeung, W.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2002
  • In order to increase the magnetic properties of a Nd-Fe-B sintered magnet, the general factors including particle size and its distribution, volume fraction of Nd$_2$Fe$_{14}$B phase, degree of alignment of Nd$_2$Fe$_{14}$B grain, oxygen content and grain size etc. should be optimized by controlling the composition of Nd-Fe-B alloy as well as the manufacturing process. In this study, fabrication of the Nd-Fe-B sintered magnet was carried out in a laboratory scale by controlling the composition of Nd-Fe-B alloy and the manufacturing process. The optimum milling condition was found by investigating the milling media, milling time and ball size. The addition of FeGa was effective to increase the coercivity of the Nd-Fe-B sintered magnet. A remanence of 14.4 kG, a coercivity of 9.4 kOe and a maximum energy product of 47 MGOe were obtained from the sintered magnet.

Synthesis and characterization of soft magnetic composite in Fe2O3-Mg system by mechanical alloying (기계적합금화에 의한 Fe2O3-Mg계 연자성 콤포지트의 합성 및 평가)

  • Lee, Chung-Hyo
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2015
  • We have applied mechanical alloying (MA) to produce soft magnetic composite material using a mixture of elemental $Fe_2O_3$-Mg powders. An optimal milling and heat treatment conditions to obtain soft magnetic ${\alpha}$-Fe/MgO composite with fine microstructure were investigated by X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) measurement. It is found that ${\alpha}$-Fe/MgO composite powders in which MgO is dispersed in ${\alpha}$-Fe matrix are obtained by MA of $Fe_2O_3$ with Mg for 30 min. The saturation magnetization of ball-milled powders increases with increasing milling time and reaches to a maximum value of 69.5 emu/g after 5 h MA. The magnetic hardening due to the reduction of the ${\alpha}$-Fe grain size by MA was also observed. Densification of the MA powders was performed in a spark plasma sintering (SPS) machine at $800{\sim}1000^{\circ}C$ under 60 MPa. X-ray diffraction result shows that the average grain size of ${\alpha}$-Fe in ${\alpha}$-Fe/MgO nanocomposite sintered at $800^{\circ}C$ is in the range of 110 nm.