• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자살 예방

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Relationships between sleep time and depression and suicidal ideation in middle aged women (중년 여성의 수면시간과 우울 및 자살생각의 관계)

  • Chae, Hyunju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships between sleep time and depression and suicidal ideation in middle aged women. The subjects of this study were 1,617 women aged 40-64 years who participated in the Seventh Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES VII-2), 2017. Data were downloaded from the KNHANES website and were analysed through complex sampling design data analysis using IBM SPSS 21.0 program. Suicidal ideation is 3.65 times higher in women who sleeps for five hours or less in weekend than in women who sleeps more than seven hours and less than nine hours in weekend. These result indicate that suicide prevention program for middle aged women should include strategies for maintaining proper sleep times and women who sleeps for five hours or less should be considered as a priority intervention case. In additions, further studies on the relationship between sleep times and depression of middle aged women should be conducted.

Factors that Affect the Suicidal Thoughts of High School Students in Korea: Focusing on the Socio-demographic Characteristics and Delinquent Behaviors (한국 고등학생의 자살 생각에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 : 인구사회학적 특성 요인과 일탈행동 요인을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hong-Jik;Kim, Kwang-Sun;Kim, Kwang-Hoi;Nam, Gil-Woo;Min, Kyeong-Won;Lee, Sam-Soon;Jeong, Chan-Hee;Lee, Hyun-Sook;Park, Ji-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.1025-1032
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how socio-demographic characteristics and delinquent behaviors affect the suicidal ideation among the Korean high school students. Using the 35,668 senior high school student cases of 2009 Korean Youth Health Risk Behavior On-line Survey data, it conducted a secondary data analysis. Frequency analysis, chi-square test and logistic regression analysis was done. Being female, living without parents, low economic status, poor academic record, technical school students, young students, poor academic record, internet addition, problem drinking, smoking cigarettes and experience of drug use significantly increased probability of their suicidal thoughts. Findings may be used for tackle the issues of suicidal thoughts among the Korean senior high school students.

Influencing Factors on Suicide Ideation among High School Students (고등학생들의 자살생각에 영향을 미치는 관련요인)

  • Song, Sung-Ho;Kang, Chang-Yeol;Lee, Tae-Yong;Kwon, In-Sun
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to find out the suicide ideation of high school students in urban and rural areas, and especially to research the relationship between suicide ideation, and general characteristics, characteristics of school life, and empirical characteristics of suicide. Methods: This research targeted four urban and four rural high schools in two cities. The study subjects were 1,114 students in urban area and 968 students in rural area, total 2,082 students. The survey was conducted from July 1, 2009 to July 31, 2009. For statistical analysis, chi-square test, t-test and ANOVA were used for investigating related factors with suicide ideation in urban and rural areas, respectively, with multiple logistic regression for multivariate analysis. Results: The results showed that 38.8% of respondents had suicide ideation within 1 year. The percentage of female students (44.8%) was significantly higher than that of male students (33.4%). However, there was no significant difference between urban (38.0%) and rural area (39.9%). The significant influencing factors on suicide ideation in multiple logistic regression were gender [female student OR(odds ratio)=1.80 (95% CI 1.31-2.47) compared with male student] and grade [second year OR=1.40 (95% CI 0.98-2.00), third year OR=2.15 (95% CI 1.49-3.12) compared with first year] in urban area. Those in rural area were gender [female student OR(odds ratio)=2.71 (95% CI 1.23-2.38) compared with male student], economic deterioration [yes OR=1.81 (95% CI 1.24-2.64) compared with no], and grade [second year OR=2.80 (95% CI 1.82-4.32), third year OR=3.84 (95% CI 2.52-5.87) compared with first year]. Conclusions: This study showed about 40% of high school students had suicide ideation within 1 year. A suicide prevention program may be implemented considering factors related with suicide ideation identified in this study.

Effect of Life Stress and Anger Expression in College Students on Suicidal Ideation (대학생의 생활스트레스, 분노표현이 자살생각에 미치는 융복합적 영향)

  • Chin, Eun-Young;So, Sung-Sup;Lee, Myung-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.409-418
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    • 2015
  • The study was conducted to identify the effects of life stress and anger expression in college students on suicidal ideation. In order to get the data by self-report questionnaires, 219 subject were selected from 14th of November to 6th of December, 2014. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS/Win 18.0 and descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and hierarchical regression analysis. The findings reveal that suicidal ideation of college students was low which is average score $5.74{\pm}6.38$(possible range 0~38). This study determined that suicidal ideation is positive correlated with life stress and anger expression(anger-out, anger-in). The extent of anger-out, anger-in, family relationship and major satisfaction was a significant predictor of suicidal ideation and accounted for 24% of the explanation of suicidal ideation of college students. Base on the outcomes of this study, designing an intervention program that emphasizes stress and anger management in order to decrease suicidal ideation.

Study on a moderating effect of psycho-social characteristics in the relationship between depression and suicidal ideation among community elderly (노인의 심리사회적 특성이 우울감과 자살생각에 미치는 조절효과에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Bonggil
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.969-989
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    • 2008
  • This study attempts to explain how depression among community elderly relate to suicidal ideation and whether or not the psycho-social characteristics of elderly persons moderate the relationship between these two variables. This study was conducted in Seoul, Busan, and Daegu and included 273 persons 65 years and above who were using senior welfare centers in the communities. For the questionnaire and analysis, this research uses the Health Care, Life Event, Self-esteem, Family Assessment scales. This research utilizes a wide range of statistical analyses, such as descriptive analysis, Pearson's correlation, reliability analysis, multiple regression, and general linear modeling. The calculations employed the use of SPSS/PC+ 12.0. This research indicates, among other things, that elderly persons with a high level of depression and psycho-social characteristics show a tendency toward higher suicidal ideation and that the level of self-esteem, life event, and family communication plays a moderating role in the relationship between depression and suicidal ideation among community elderly. In conclusion, elderly persons who experienced with a high level of psycho-social characteristics shows a relatively greater tendency toward suicidal ideation when compared to elderly persons having a low level of psycho-social characteristics. The intervention's effectiveness in reducing suicidal ideation can reinforce self-esteem, and cope with stressful life events and family discord as prevention strategy to reduce risk factors for suicide in late life.

The Effects of High School Students' Academic Problems on Suicidal Ideation -Focusing on the Mediational Effects of Individual-level Risk and Protective Factors- (인문계 고등학생의 학업문제가 자살생각에 미치는 영향 -개인수준의 위험요인과 보호요인의 매개역할을 중심으로-)

  • Park, Jae-Yeon;Chung, Ick-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • no.32
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    • pp.69-97
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of high school students' academic problems such as academic stress and low academic achievement on suicidal ideation and the mediating effects of individual-level risk factors (e.g., depression, aggression) and protective factors (self-esteem, emotion regulation) on the relationship between academic problems and suicidal ideation. This study used data of three waves(2005-2007) from the Korea Youth Panel Survey(KYPS). The analyses were conducted on 2,093 academic high school students, who participated in this panel study. The results from structural equation modeling show that academic stress has positive effects on depression and aggression, but negative effect on self-esteem. Low academic achievement has positive effect on aggression but negative effect on self-esteem. Depression and aggression as individual-level risk factors have positive effects on suicidal ideation. In contrast, self-esteem and emotion regulation as individual-level protective factors have negative effects on suicidal ideation. The relationship between academic problems and suicidal ideation is mediated by depression, aggression, and self-esteem. Based on the study findings, practice implications for youth welfare are discussed to screen high-risk youths and to prevent adolescent suicide in advance.

Factors Affecting Emotional Status and Suicidal Risk in Hospitalized Medical Patients (일 종합병원 입원 환자의 자살 위험도 및 정서 상태에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구)

  • Lee, Jeon-Ho;Lee, Jong-Ha;Mok, Young-Eun;Lee, Ho-Jun;Jung, Hyun-Gang;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Moon-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : This study aimed to identify the group with high risk of suicide in general hospital inpatient by comparing the depression, anxiety, and distress and their clinical characteristics. Methods : The study included all patients admitted to a general hospital between January 2016 and December 2017, and the final 41,249 patients were analyzed. Distress thermometer (DT) and hospital anxiety-depression scale (HADS) were used for emotional state evaluation. Group with high risk of suicide was defined as showing more than 4 in the DT and more than 8 in one of the two subscales (anxiety and depression) of the HADS. Results : Among the subjects, 3,603 patients (8.7%) met the high-risk criteria for suicide. The group with high risk of suicide experienced more severe pain than the control patient group, and it was found that there was more underlying disease. Patients who reported pain showed higher scores than those who reported no pain on the DT and HADS subscales. Conclusions : Group with high risk of suicide showed more severe pain and more underlying disease. Therefore, suicide prevention program specifically targeted for the group with high risk of suicide should be developed according to the risk of the patient evaluated at the time of the admission.

지혜 깊어지는 건강_활기찬 실버 세대: 유행처럼 번지는 노인성 우울증 가족의 따뜻한 관심으로 예방

  • Choe, Hui-Chan
    • 건강소식
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.24-25
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    • 2011
  • 대한민국은 고령 사회로 진입하고 있을 정도로 노인인구가 빠르게 증가하고 있다. 이에 따라 각종 노인성 질환 역시 빠르게 늘어나고 있어 이것은 개인뿐 아니라 가족과 사회에 커다란 고통과 부담을 주고 있다. 그중에서도 우울증은 노인정신 질환 중에 가장 흔하며 노인자살의 원인이 되는 등 심각한 사회문제가 되고 있다.

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법제코너 / 인터넷 비지니스로서의 게임과 cyberlaw

  • Kim, Yun-Myeong
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.8 s.123
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2003
  • 지난 6월 24일 수원에서 초등학교 5학년생인 K양(11)의 자살사건은 게임아이템 구입비용에 대한 부모님의 꾸지람 때문인 것으로 밝혀지면서 업계에 큰 파문이 일었다.이에 업계는 대책마련에 부심하며 나름대로 예방책을 내놓았다. 게임포탈 한게임은 최근 ID당 결제액을 한 달에 5만원이 넘지 못하도록 조치했으며, 온라인 게임업체인 넥슨도 부모들의 항의가 늘어나면서 전화번호당 결제액을 7만원으로 축소했다.

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Design Elements of Residential Environment of Multi-family Housing for Suicide Prevention and Empirical Analysis - Focused on Public Rental Housing (자살예방을 위한 주거환경 계획요소 및 실태 분석 - 공공임대주택을 대상으로)

  • Lee, Seungji;Lee, Eunjin;Noh, Tae Rin
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to derive the residential environment design elements that affect suicide, and then analyze the actual situation in terms of suicide prevention and suggest implications. Methods: The study was conducted through literature analysis, field surveys, and interviews with stakeholders. Results: As a result of extracting the variables related to the residential environment that affect suicide suggested in a total of 18 papers, 15 variables were extracted and organized into major categories such as housing type, health and welfare facilities, leisure and cultural facilities, and living environment. Next, we selected a public rental housing complex with a relatively high suicide rate among multi-family housing as the case, and conducted a empirical analysis. It was investigated that the facilities were insufficient, and apart from the quantitative satisfaction of the rest, various problems were exposed, such as the classification of users according to age and insufficient management in terms of the actual use of residents including suicide attempters. Implications: First, it is necessary to search for the design direction of the residential environment for suicide prevention. Second, it is necessary to find a way to solve the exclusion phenomenon that appears in space and programs. Third, when planning a space for suicide prevention, understanding of the behavior of high-risk groups should be reflected.