• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자발적 협약

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Voluntary Agreements on Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction -Economic Analysis Using a Dynamic CGE Model- (자발적 협약의 에너지 절감과 온실가스 감축효과 -동태적 연산일반균형모형을 이용한 경제적 분석-)

  • Jo, Sunghan;Lim, Jaekyu
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.95-133
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    • 2006
  • This research first reviewed and analysed the current domestic situation of the voluntary agreement implementation and then it developed the policy implementation scenarios which will be applied to the model, KORTEM_ V.2. The model, consisted with 83 industries and commodities, examined the economic and environmental impacts of this policy instrument. Depending on the efforts of participating sectors and agents for fuel substitution and energy efficiency improvement, it has been evaluated that the voluntary agreement could be the "no-regret" policy. In other words, if the participating sectors and agents can achieve the voluntary energy conservation and emission reduction target without the negative impact on output level, the reduction of national emission will be achieved by creating the economic benefit, simultaneously. Therefore, for the successful implementation of voluntary agreement, this study emphasized the importance of expansion and strengthening of the current financial and institutional support for participating sectors and agents.

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Equilibrium of Voluntary Agreements on Recycling Wastes (폐기물재활용에 있어서 자발적 협약의 균형)

  • Park, June-Woo
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.107-126
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    • 2006
  • The voluntary agreement between industries and government on the recycling of wastes has been analysed. The agreement is one of the threatened voluntary agreements. Theoretically these agreements make it possible to fulfill recycling goals with minimized cost. It is the objective of this paper to evaluate the efficiency of the voluntary agreement on recycling wastes by examining of Nash Equilibrium. In the first place, the equilibrium of a bilateral agreement between the representative of industries (association of firms) and government will be analysed to confirm if cost minimization strategies by the association result in a sub-game perfect Nash Equilibrium. This is followed by an analysis of a multilateral agreement among the members of the association to see how the equilibrium and efficiency conditions change. We tried to find some implications that the result of the analysis casts on the environmental policy matters.

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A Study on Evaluating the Effectiveness of Voluntary Agreement Policy (자발적협약제도 시행효과 계량에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Ki-Seon;Lim, Do-Sang;Rhee, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.382-383
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 에너지절약 및 온실가스 배출감소를 목적으로 시행하고 있는 에너지절약정책 중 산업체 자발적협약(Voluntary Agreement)제도의 정책효과를 계량화하기 위한 접근방법을 제시한다. 시책 추진효과의 계량은 2단계 접근으로, 1단계에서 절감효과(에너지 절감 및 온실가스 저감)를 파악하고, 2단계에서 이를 가치화하는 과정으로 수행된다.

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Evaluating Performance of the 30/50 Program in Korea (자발적 프로그램의 성과 분석: 30/50프로그램 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hong-Kyun;Yi, Kang-Oh;Lee, Yoonsoo;Lee, Jungmin;Hur, Jung;Hong, Sung Shin
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.481-498
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    • 2013
  • In this paper we evaluate the performance of voluntary environmental agreements in South Korea, called as the 30/50 program. We constructed establishment- and chemical substance-level panel data from 2004 to 2010 by using the Pollutant Release and Transfer Registers (PRTR) Information System. Although firms voluntarily participate in the program and the agreement is not binding, we find that the chemical materials released by the participating firms is substantially reduced by 1.2 to 2.7 tons. Although the abatement effect is more salient for those listed chemical substances in the agreements, the reductions in other substances are also significant. This implies that participating firms adopted new technologies that could reduce environmental hazards.