• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
• /
• 2011.07a
• /
• pp.52-53
• /
• 2011

현재 화석연료의 고갈과 이산화탄소의 배출로 인한 지구 온난화 문제로 인하여 전기 자동차의 연구가 활발히 진행 중에 있다. 본 논문에서는 전기 자동차용 배터리 충전 시스템의 급속충전 방식을 연구한다. 본 연구에서 사용하는 급속충전 방식은 기존의 CV/CC(정전압/정전류)제어 방식에서 CC모드를 충분히 확보하여 충전시간을 단축하는 방식으로 실험을 통해 그 동작을 검증한다.

• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
• /
• v.60 no.10
• /
• pp.1858-1864
• /
• 2011

This paper suggests a control technique of the sensorless brushless DC (BLDC) motor drive for a vehicle fuel pump application. The sensorless technique based on a comparator and a potential start-up method with high starting torque are proposed. The comparator is used to generate the commutation signals in phase with the three-phase back-EMFs. The rotor position is aligned at standstill for maximum starting torque without an additional sensor and any information of motor parameters. Also, the stator current can be easily adjusted by modulating the pulse width of the switching devices during alignment. Some experiments are implemented on a single chip 16-bit DSP controller to demonstrate the feasibility of the sensorless techniques.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 2007.06a
• /
• pp.565-568
• /
• 2007

The high pressure hydrogen gas refueling system is required for fuel cell vehicle. In this paper, a commercial computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code, FLUENT is adopted to investigate the gas flow characteristics inside the check valve for various refueling and tank pressures. The results showed that the choking phenomena can occur for certain refueling pressures, therefore refueling processes should be divided by multiple stages. And a design method to prevent the seal departure problem which reported in CNG usages is required.

• Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
• /
• v.14 no.5
• /
• pp.61-68
• /
• 1992

Knock phenomenon is an abnormal combustion originated from autoignition of unburned gas in the end-gas region during the later stage of combustion process and it accompanys a high pitched metallic noise. Engine Knock is accompanied with a vibration of engine cylinder and when it is severe, it can cause major engine demage. Engine Knock is characterized in terms of knock crank angle, knock pressure, pressure jump and knock intensity. In this study, a 4-cylinder spark ignition engine was used for experiment and eighty consecutive cycles were analyzed statistically. The purpose of this study is to characterize spark ignition engine knock as a function of ignition timing and fuel research octane number. The result of this study can be summerized as follows. Knock occurrence angle approached TDC as ignition timing is advanced. Pressure and knock intensity gradually increased as spark timing is advanced. Mean knock occurence angle gradually approached TDC as fuel research octane number is decreased for identical spark timing. Knock intensity increased linearly as RON is decreased.

• Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
• /
• v.3 no.2
• /
• pp.43-49
• /
• 1981

연료 연소를 수반하는 장치는 공업계에서 널리 사용되고 있으나, 그 설계에 있어서 확립된 이 론은 거의 없고 대체로 과거의 설계에 따라 설계하고 있는 것이 현상이라 하겠다. 변조장치의 형 식이 정해져 있고, 성능도 거의 알려져 있는 경우에는 위와같은 방법도 좋겠지만 예를 들어 새로 운 형식 변조기나 연소실을 계획할 경우에는 실기와 동규모의 실험장치를 몇 종류 제작하여 그 성능을 실험적으로 비교 검토하여 좋은 것을 찾는 방밥을 취하게 된다. 이러한 방법은 많은 비용이 소요되며 기종이 바뀌면 새로위와 같은 일을 반복하여야 한다. 이와같은 불합리를 없애기 위하여 많은 연구자는 이론적으로 또 실험적으로 연구를 계속해왔다. 그리하여 현재 많은 사 실을 구명하였으나 아직 구체적 이론을 확립하기까지는 이르지못한 실정이다. 이것은 연소란 현상이 아주 복잡하고 또 관계된 인자가 많은 까닭이다. 본 강좌에서는 열체분우연소의 기본을 이루는 액적의 증발과 연소 문제에 대해서 현상적으로 해설하여 기초적 해석에 도움이 되기를 바라는 바이다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
• /
• 2010.04a
• /
• pp.42-42
• /
• 2010

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2007.10c
• /
• pp.264-265
• /
• 2007

본 논문에서는 하이브리드 전기 자동차(Hybrid Electric Vehicle, HEV)의 실제 주행패턴 데이터를 기준으로 하이브리드 전력 시스템용 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터를 설계하고, 시뮬레이터를 구성한다. HEV의 주행패턴 데이터 중 가 감속 구간 일부를 선택하여 전기적 부하 변화로 모델링하고, 이를 통해 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 모드별 동작을 시뮬레이션 한다.

• Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
• /
• v.5 no.1
• /
• pp.79-88
• /
• 1983

A prediction of emission concentrations was made by calculating chemical equilibrium on the basis of an indicated pressure diagram in spark ignition engine using methanol as a fuel. A prediction according to Otto cycle was also made and for carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and nitric oxide, emission test was performed using a conventional SI engine that was modified a little considering fuel characteristics. An investigation was made for those three cases-results from an indicated pressure diagram, Otto cycle and emission test. A good agreement between the measured values and the predicted ones existed for carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide, but not for nitric oxide. And good results existed for the other emission concentrations.

• Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
• /
• v.5 no.3
• /
• pp.33-44
• /
• 1983

This paper deals with the experimental study on the behavior of fuel (methanol) in intake manifold by using the basic apparatus which is manufactured the visible straight tube type model. In this study, the new device for liquid film thickness measurement and vaporization rate measurement are introduced to investigate the variation of liquid film thickness along the intake manifold and to observe the effect of vaporization of injected fuel. the results are summarized as follows: 1) The vaporization rate increases in proportion to decreasing of throttle valve angle and growing air fuel ratio. 2) The liquid film thickness along the intake manifold is mostly independent for the throttle valve angle in low air velocity and then affected in high air velocity, but the distribution of the liquid film thickness on circumferential position almost constant in the region of 300mm down stream from carburetor. 3) The mean liquid film thickness is 0.04 - 0.18mm in case of methanol in the region of air velocity Va = 12m/s - 55m/s and decreases with decreasing the throttle valve angle.

• Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
• /
• v.15 no.1
• /
• pp.37-44
• /
• 1993

Fuel injection system is an important tool in the exhaust emission and performance of a diesel engine. Effects of the fuel injection system in diesel combustion was investigated experimentally by measuring the performance and analyzing the combustion phenomena in a D.I. diesel engine. The selected injection parameters were nozzle opening pressure, nozzle projection length, and nozzle spray angle. From the measured results, it is shown that the fuel injection pipe diameter is an effective means to improve engine performance in a middle and high speed range and the 2 stage spring nozzle holder has the advantage of increasing the engine performance due to the initial injection pressure in a low speed range. It has been also shown that increasing nozzle opening pressure resulted in decrease in smoke, but increase in NO$_{x}$ from the engine.e.