• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자동정보 추출

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Development of Algorithm for Automatic Installation of Detection Area for Obtaining Traffic Information by Analyzing the Panning, Tilting Factors of CCTV Cameras on the Highway

  • Lee, In-Jung;Seong Namkoong;Min, Joon-Young;Yun, Byeong-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.10B
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    • pp.1436-1443
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 고속도로에 설치된 CCTV 카메라에서 교통량, 속도, 점유율 등의 교통정보를 수집하기 위하여 검지영역을 자동으로 설치하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이를 위하여 교통정보센터에 설치된 콘트롤러에서 CCTV 카메라의 Pan, Tilt, Zoom 요소값을 보내면 이 값만큼 CCTV 카메라가 panning, tilting이 되고, 이에 따른 변화된 영상이 교통정보센터로 전송이 된다. 기존의 연구로는 영상 내에서 도로를 추출하기 위하여 차 영상(difference image)에 의한 도로추출방법과 윤곽선 추출방법에 의한 도로추출 방법이 있으나, 전자는 도로를 추출하는데 있어서 시간이 많이 소요된다는 문제점이 있으며, 후자는 정확한 도로를 추출하지 못한다는 문제점이 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 우선 각 차로 상의 직선의 방정식을 구하고, 이 직선의 방정식에서 CCTV 카메라가 Panning, Tilting하는 중심점을 찾은 다음 CCTV 카메라의 Pan, Tilt 값에 의하여 3차원상의 원근비율에 따라 각 차로 별 좌표변환방법을 이용한다. 본 연구를 위한 실험은 고속도로 기흥IC에 15m 높이로 설치된 CCTV 카메라에서 영상을 캡쳐하였으며, 차후 교통량, 속도, 점유율 등 교통정보를 산출하는데 처리 속도를 고려하여 영상의 해상도는 640480픽셀과 256명암값에서 계산되었다.

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Semi-automatic Extraction of 3D Building Boundary Using DSM from Stereo Images Matching (영상 매칭으로 생성된 DSM을 이용한 반자동 3차원 건물 외곽선 추출 기법 개발)

  • Kim, Soohyeon;Rhee, Sooahm
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.34 no.6_1
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    • pp.1067-1087
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    • 2018
  • In a study for LiDAR data based building boundary extraction, usually dense point cloud was used to cluster building rooftop area and extract building outline. However, when we used DSM generated from stereo image matching to extract building boundary, it is not trivial to cluster building roof top area automatically due to outliers and large holes of point cloud. Thus, we propose a technique to extract building boundary semi-automatically from the DSM created from stereo images. The technique consists of watershed segmentation for using user input as markers and recursive MBR algorithm. Since the proposed method only inputs simple marker information that represents building areas within the DSM, it can create building boundary efficiently by minimizing user input.

A Study on The Reengineering Tool From conventional System into Design Pattern (기존 시스템에서 설계 패턴으로의 재공학 툴에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Haeng-Kon;Cha, Jung-Eun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.2334-2344
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    • 1998
  • Appliciltion systems focusing class units, as component abstraction based on source code, has insufficient benefit of independency and reuse of elements. Only few effects are acquired, because it is only inclined implementation. We need design pattern to represent not only the problem abstraction but also information and relationship between system elements for generic solutions of specific domain Also, it is essential to software reverse engineering to catch the correct system through examming the cxisting system and utilizing the acquired knowledges as reusable resource. Namely, software reverse engineering for extracting the design pattern is very important because it improves the understand ability for system analysis and design through extracting the design structure of object-oriented system, and provides rich and high leIel reusabilitv through grasping the standard idioms and relationships between components. In this paper, we defined the extraction algorithm for design patterns with standardized, packaged and quantitative measlIIul thruugh applying reyerse engineering into existing ubject Olicnted system. And we designed the reengineering toul including reverse engineering for autumatic extractiun of design patterns ami reuse fur retrieval. editing and rebuilding oi design patterns. Also we applied the algorithms into Java applications.

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Salient Object Extraction from Video Sequences using Contrast Map and Motion Information (대비 지도와 움직임 정보를 이용한 동영상으로부터 중요 객체 추출)

  • Kwak, Soo-Yeong;Ko, Byoung-Chul;Byun, Hye-Ran
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.1121-1135
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a moving object extraction method using the contrast map and salient points. In order to make the contrast map, we generate three-feature maps such as luminance map, color map and directional map and extract salient points from an image. By using these features, we can decide the Attention Window(AW) location easily The purpose of the AW is to remove the useless regions in the image such as background as well as to reduce the amount of image processing. To create the exact location and flexible size of the AW, we use motion feature instead of pre-assumptions or heuristic parameters. After determining of the AW, we find the difference of edge to inner area from the AW. Then, we can extract horizontal candidate region and vortical candidate region. After finding both horizontal and vertical candidates, intersection regions through logical AND operation are further processed by morphological operations. The proposed algorithm has been applied to many video sequences which have static background like surveillance type of video sequences. The moving object was quite well segmented with accurate boundaries.

A Real-time Vision Inspection System at a Laver Production Line (해태 생산라인에서의 실시간 시각검사 시스템)

  • Kim, Gi-Weon;Kim, Bong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 2007
  • In this paper dose a laver surface check using a real time image process. This system does false retrieval of a laver at a laver production line. At first, a laver image was read in real time using a CCD camera. In this paper, we use an area scan CCD camera. Image is converted into a binary code image using a high-speed imaging process board afterwards. A laver feature is extracted by a binary code image. Surface false retrieval is finally executed using a laver feature. In this paper, we use an area feature of a laver image.

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Computing of the Fuzzy Membership Function for Karyotype Classification (핵형 분류를 위한 퍼지 멤버쉽 함수의 처리)

  • Eom, Sang-Hee;Nam, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.6 s.44
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • Many researchers have been studied for the automatic chromosome karyotype classification and analysis. For the automatic classify the each chromosome which is the image in microscope, it is necessary to process the sub-procedure, ie. image pre-processing, implementing karyotype classifier. The image pre-processing proceeded the each chromosome separation, the noise exception and the feature parameter extraction. The extracted morphological feature parameter were the centromeric index(C.I.), the relative length ratio(R.L.), and the relative area ratio(R.A.). In this paper, the fuzzy classifier was implemented for the human chromosome karyotype classification. The extracted morphological feature parameter were used in the input parameter of fuzzy classifier. We studied about the selection of the membership function for the optimal fuzzy classifier in each chromosome groups.

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Minimum Fuzzy Membership Function Extraction for Automatic Premature Ventricular Contraction Detection (자동 조기심실수축 탐지를 위한 최소 퍼지소속함수의 추출)

  • Lim, Joon-Shik
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an approach to detect premature ventricular contractions(PVC) using the neural network with weighted fuzzy membership functions(NEWFM), NEWFM classifies normal and PVC beats by the trained weighted fuzzy membership functions using wavelet transformed coefficients extracted from the MIT-BIH PVC database. The eight most important coefficients of d3 and d4 are selected by the non-overlap area distribution measurement method. The selected 8 coefficients are used for 3 data sets showing reliable accuracy rates 99,80%, 99,21%, and 98.78%, respectively, which means the selected input features are less dependent to the data sets. The ECG signal segments and fuzzy membership functions of the 8 coefficients enable input features to interpret explicitly.

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A Study of Heart Murmur Quantification (심잡음 정량화에 관한 연구)

  • Eum, Sang-hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.252-255
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this paper is to find an easier and non-invasive a way of diagnosing heart diseases based on the heart sound, rigidly heart murmurs, recordings from subjects. Although most of the heart sounds can be easily heard, analysis of the findings by auscultation strongly depends on skills and experience of the physician. Therefore, the heart murmur is require quantitative analysis for automatic diagnosis equipment. For a good sound analysis, the noisy component ware filtered. This can be done using Wiener filter. Once the signal is filtered, it can be segmented into its basic components by signal energy using FFT. After segment the heart sound signal, the relative positions of the different heart sound components will be identified and will be used for quantification purposes. We are using murmur energy ratio. The experimental results are fairly good in relation to automatic diagnosis.

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Extraction of the Femoral Heads in MR Images and Measurement of the Parameters for the Diagnosis of the Avascular Necrosis (MR 영상에서 대퇴골두 영역의 추출과 무혈성 괴사의 진단에 필요한 인자의 측정)

  • Lee, Kyung-Su;Lee, Sung-Kee
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.846-854
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose effecient methods to extract the femoral head region in MR images. The femoral head area in MRI is approximated using Hough transform and the anatomical features of the femoral heads. Then, modified region growing method is applied to extract the femoral head region. We measured the parameters for the diagnosis of the avascular necrosis of the femoral heads from the segmented femoral head region. The proposed methods are proved very effective to extract the femoral head of healthy volunteer and of the patient having heavy avascular necrosis. The measured parameters can be used very efficiently for the quantitative analysis and the diagnosis of the avascular necrosis of the femoral heads.

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A Real-time Vision Inspection System at a Laver Production Line (해태 생산라인에서의 실시간 시각검사 시스템)

  • Kim, Gi-Weon;Kim, Bong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1136-1140
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    • 2007
  • In this paper dose a laver surface check using a real time image process. This system does false retrieval of a laver at a laver production line. At first, a laver image was read in real time using a CCD camera. In this paper, we use an area scan CCD camera. Image is converted into a binary code image using a high-speed imaging process board afterwards. A laver feature is extracted by a binary code image. Surface false retrieval is finally executed using a laver feature. In this paper, we use an area feature of a laver image.