• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자동변압기

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교류 쵸퍼를 가진 직렬전압보상을 기반으로 한 자동전압조절기

  • Jeon, Tae-Jun;Kim, Gyu-Tae;Gwon, Bong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.421-422
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 직렬전압보상을 기반으로 한 직렬 전압 보상을 기반으로 한 자동 전압 조절기(AVR)가 제안된다. 제안된 AVR은 펄스 폭 변조 방식(PWM)의 교류 쵸퍼와 직렬 전압 보상을 위한 변압기로 구성된다. 제안된 AVR에 사용된 교류 쵸퍼는 commutation 문제가 해결되고 직접적인 교류전력변환이 이루어지기 때문에 따로 에너지를 저장할 소자가 필요없다. 따라서 크기와 가격이 줄어드는 장점이 있다. 직렬보상을 위한 변압기 때문에 교류 쵸퍼는 단지 보상을 위해 필요한 전압만 보상하면 되며, 따라서 스위치의 정격이 줄어든다. 제안된 AVR은 보상전압을 입력전압의 동상 또는 역상으로 만들어 줄 수 있기 때문에 입력전압의 증가 시 또는 감소시를 모두 보상할 수 있다. 실험을 통해 제안된 AVR이 입력전압의 증가 혹은 감소 조건에 대해 빠르게 보상해줌을 검증하였다.

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A Study on LLC Resonant Transformer Design with the Winding Method of Automatic Type suitable for LLC Resonant Converter (LLC 공진 컨버터에 적합한 자동화 권선 LLC 공진 변압기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Jun-Hyung;Kim, Jong-Hae
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1108-1111
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents the comprehensive transformer design methodology with the winding method of automatic type suitable for LLC resonant converter. The problem with conventional LLC resonant transformer is that it is difficult to implement the winding method of automatic type because all windings are wound in one bobbin. Therefore, the LLC resonant transformer, which is capable of the winding method of automatic type to multiple section bobbin without insulation tape and barrier tape, is proposed in this paper and the design procedure of the proposed LLC resonant transformer is also shown. Modeling and analysis of the proposed LLC resonant transformer using Maxwell 3D simulation tool are described in detail and a protype 150W LLC resonant converter using the proposed LLC resonant transformer manufactured by 3D modelling is also verified through the experimental test.

Automatic conversion circuit of transformer Vcc auxiliary windings under wide output voltage range (넓은 출력전압 범위에서의 변압기 Vcc 보조 권선비 자동 변환 회로)

  • Choi, Shinwook;Kim, Moonyoung;Kang, Jeongil
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 2018
  • 저전력에 사용되는 Flyback 컨버터에서는 일반적으로 트랜스포머의 보조권선을 통하여 구동 IC에 필요로 하는 전력을 공급한다. 하지만, USB PD와 같이 5~20V의 넓은 출력전압을 가지는 경우 IC Vcc 정격 전압을 위하여 Linear regulator 사용이 필수적이나, 이는 소자발열 및 시스템 효율을 저하시킨다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 출력전압 변동에 따라 변압기의 보조권선을 변환 시키는 회로를 제안하고자 한다.

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Design of on Automotive HID Ballast using Variable Frequency Switching Flyback Converter (가변주파수 스위칭 Flyback 컨버터를 이용한 자동차용 고압방전등 안정기의 설계)

  • Um, Tae-Wook;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents high efficiency control system of automotive 35W electronic ballast for high intensity discharge(HID) lamp using switching flyback converter with variable frequency. Considering performance, size and efficiency of ballast, the flyback converter is designed with planar transformer in converter stage. HID lamp demands a highly efficient ballast and very complex control circuitry that can control complex transient state for applying to automotive. The proposed electronic ballast system is composed of a flyback converter using planar transformer, a full bridge inverter, and a step up igniter. In this system, switching frequency of flyback converter is controlled by varying input voltage of HID ballast and the price and the size of HID ballast using planar transformer can be reduced. The performance and efficiency of the posed system are verified through various the experiment results.

Measuring Inside Diameter with Electronic Micrometer (전기 마이크로미터를 이용한 내경측정)

  • 이헌민;배영주;이만형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.491-494
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    • 1995
  • In this study, we presented a system to measure inside diameters of parts of compressor. This system solved problems of air micrometer and improved measurement accuracy by using linear variable differential transformer. The system was designed for production line which require accurate and reliable measuring system. And the system is easier and faster to use than air micrometer and can be applied various measuring area.

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A Study On the Characteristics of Cascaded PWM Converter for IUT (IT기반 지능형 다기능 변압기용 cascade형 PWM 컨버터의 특성 연구)

  • Ahn, Joonseon
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, novel PWM generation method for cascaded H-bridge PWM converter is proposed. The proposed method can solve the unvalancing problem between H-bridges which consist cascade PWM converter without any injection of redundancy switching pattern for solving the load of switches forced from voltage reference of controller.

Design of High Efficiency Boost Bidirectional DC/DC Converter Circuit and Layout For EV (EV용 고효율 승압형 양방향 DC/DC컨버터의 회로 및 구조설계)

  • Choi, Jin-Ho;Song, Sung-Geun;Choi, Mi-Seon;Kim, Dae-Kyong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.33-34
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 기 제작된 전기자동차용 고효율 승압형 양방향 DC/DC 컨버터의 소형/경량화 및 전력밀도의 상승을 위한 구조설계를 제안한다. 제안된 컨버터는 1차 측 Full-Bridge 회로와 고조파 변압기 부, 2차 측 배압회로를 구성하고 변압기에 존재하는 누설인덕턴스 성분과 배압회로의 커패시터 성분을 이용하여 직렬 L-C공진회로를 구성함으로서 모든 스위치에 ZCS (Zero Current Switching)을 구현하여 전체 사이즈 및 비용을 감소시키고자 하였다. 제안된 방식의 타당성을 입증하기 위하여 전력밀도의 비교 및 PSIM 시뮬레이션으로 본 논문에서 제안된 컨버터 구조의 타당성을 검증하고자 한다.

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Series Compensated AC Voltage Regulator using AC chopper with Auxiliary Transformer (교류쵸퍼와 보조변압기를 사용한 직렬보상형 교류전압제어장치)

  • 류홍제;김종수;임근희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.463-467
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes an AC voltage regulator using AC chopper and auxiliary transformer which is series connected with main input. It has many advantages such as fast voltage control, high efficiency and low THD. A detail study of step down AC voltage regulator is described and two kinds of novel step-up/down voltage regulator for AVR application are proposed. The operation principle and PWM method of the proposed regulator are described. Experimental results show that it can be used as AC voltage regulator for special purpose very efficiently.

A Study on the Utilization and Control Method of Hybrid Switching Tap Based Automatic Voltage Regulator on Smart Grid (스마트그리드의 탭 전환 자동 전압 조정기의 다중 스위칭 제어 방법 및 활용 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Gwang-Yun;Kim, Jung-Ryul;Kim, Byung-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a microprocessor-based automatic voltage regulator(AVR) to reduce consumers' electric energy consumption and to help controlling peak demanding power. Hybrid Switching Automatic Voltage Regulator (HS-AVR) consist of a toroidal core, several tap control switches, display and command control parts. The coil forms an autotransformer which has a serial main winding and four parallel auxiliary windings. It controls the output voltage by changing the combination of the coils and the switches. Relays are adopted as the link switches of the coils to minimize the loss. To make connecting and disconnecting time accurate, relays of the circuit have parallel TRIACs. A software phase locked loop(PLL) has been used to synchronize the timings of the switches to the voltage waveform. The software PLL informs the input voltage zero-crossing and positive/negative peak timing. The traditional voltage transformers and AVRs have a disadvantage of having a large mandatory capacity to accommodate maximum inrush current to avoid the switch contact damage. But we propose a suitable AVR for every purpose in smart grid with reduced size and increased efficiency.