• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기위상변조

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Mid-Span Spectral Inversion Technique in Lumped Dispersion Managed WDM Transmission Systems (집중형 분산 제어 WDM 전송 시스템에서 Mid-Span Spectral Inversion 기술)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.1A
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, it is investigated that the limitation due to the asymmetry of optical power with respect to optical phase conjugator(OPC) in mid-span spectral inversion(MSSI) for compensating optical signal distortion due to group velocity dispersion(GVD) and nonlinearities generated in fiber by combining with lumped dispersion management(DM) technique into MSSI. Two kinds of lumped DM configuration(configuration A and configuration B) are considered and compared each other in this research. Configuration A consists of two dispersion compensating fiber(DCF) span positioned after transmitter and before receiver, respectively. Configuration B consists of two dispersion compensating fiber(DCF) span positioned before and after OPC placed at middle of total transmission link, respectively. It is confirmed that the transmission performances are more improved by the configuration A combined with MSSI than configuration B. Also, it is confirmed that the best performance of overall channels are obtained by making net residual dispersion(NRD) to have positive value in self phase modulation(SPM)-limited WDM transmission systems, irrelevant to the configuration of DM.

Carrier Frequency Offset Estimation Method for Single-Carrier MIMO Systems (단일 반송파 MIMO 시스템 기반의 PN 부호열을 이용한 반송파 주파수 오차 추정 기법)

  • Oh, Jong-Kyu;Kim, Joon-Tae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.864-875
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a carrier frequency offset estimation method for single-carrier MIMO systems. In the proposed method, phase rotated PN (Pseudo-Noise) sequences are transmitted to prevent a cancelling out of partial PN sequences. After removing a modulation of received PN sequences by multiplying of complex conjugated PN Sequences which are locally generated in receiver, a CFO (Carrier Frequency Offset) is accurately estimated by employing L&R method which is a kind of ML (Maximum Likelihood) estimation algorithm and uses multiple auto-correlatos. In addition, the frequency offset estimation scheme by using channel state information is proposed for accurate CFO estimation in time-varying Rayleigh channel. By performing computer simulations, MSE (Mean Square Error) performance of proposed method is almost same as MSE performance of SISO systems in AWGN channel. Moreover, MSE Performance of proposed method with using channel information is higher than MSE performances of SISO system and conventional method in time-varying Rayleigh channel.