• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기생성

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Relation Between Magnetization Easy Axis and Anisotropic Magnetoresistance in Permalloy Films (퍼멀로이 박막의 자화 용이축과 자기저항 변화와의 상관관계에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang, Tae-Jong;Ryu, Yeung-Shik;Kwon, Jin-Hyuk;Kim, Ki-Hyeon;Kim, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2008
  • We studied the effect of easy magnetization axis orientation with respect to the strip direction by measuring the magnetoresistance(MR), the magneto-optic Kerr effect(MOKE), and real-time domain evolution. The five strips were patterned on a single chip with the easy axis orientation of each strip relative to the longitudinal direction by around $0^{\circ}$, $18^{\circ}$, $36^{\circ}$, $54^{\circ}$ and $72^{\circ}$, respectively. The overall shape of field dependent MR was mostly governed by the anisotropy magnetoresistnace. The relative change of the longitudinal MR was significantly increased with increasing angle between the easy axis and strip direction, whereas, the transverse MR variation rate was decreased with increasing angle. Several MR steps were observed during the magnetization reversal, and the simultaneous measurement of the MOKE and the domain images identified that the MR steps were associated with evolution of the oppositely directed magnetic domain.

Germination and Chloroplast Formation of Broccoli Seeds Caused by a Magnetic Field (자기장 세기에 따른 브로콜리 씨앗의 발아와 엽록체 생성)

  • Park, Jong-Ho
    • New Physics: Sae Mulli
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    • v.68 no.12
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    • pp.1384-1388
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    • 2018
  • The effects of a magnetic field on the germination rate and on chloroplast formation of broccoli were investigated. As a result, germination rate and the growth of broccoli were in the order of experimental group B > experimental group A > control group C. Also, the fluorescence and the amounts of chloroplasts in broccoli were in the order of experimental group A > control group C > experimental group B. Thus, the germination rate and the growth of broccoli depended on the magnetic field and magnetic field treatment can be seen to help chloroplast production and plants development, but the magnetic field can have a more positive effect if its strength is within an appropriate range.

Interstellar Turbulence and Observational Implications

  • Jo, Jeong-Yeon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.65.1-65.1
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    • 2010
  • 성간난류에 대해 간략히 소개하고 최근의 관측결과를 살펴본다. 최근 연구 결과에 의하면 성간난류는 은하자기장의 생성에 기여하며 별 생성에 결정적인 역할을 한다. 성간난류는 다양한 형태로 나타날 수 있다. 예를 들어 성간매질에는 여러 가지 상(phase)이 존재하며 상이 달라지면 난류의 성질이 달라지며 난류의 구조도 달라진다. 매질이 달라지면 난류를 관측하는 방법도 달라질 수밖에 없다. 본 발표에서는 성간매질의 상(phase)에 따라 어떤 종류의 난류가 존재하며 어떤 관측을 통해 연구하는 지를 알아본다. 또한 성간공간에 실재하는 3차원 난류의 물리량과 천구면에 투영된 2차원 물리량 사이에는 어떤 관계가 있는지를 살펴본다.

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방선균이 생성하는 식발생최조절물질

  • 김광여;서정훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
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    • 1977.10a
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    • pp.197.1-197
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    • 1977
  • 식물생장조절질에 대해서는 식물체 및 미생물 유래의 hormone유, phenol성 물질 및 alkaloid성 물질 등 여러가지가 있다. 이들을 생성하는 미생물중에는 주로 병원성의 mold류와 각균류가 대부분이나 본인은 방녹균에서 종자 발아시에 그 생장을 조절하는 물질을 분리선별하여 이에 대한 몇 가지 성질을 조사한 바 단자엽 및 쌍자기식물의 발아 및 뿌리, 줄기의 성장을 억제하였고 열과 pH에 대해 비교적 안정한 물질임을 알았다.(중략)

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Robust Watermarking Technique in Geometric Distortion (기하학적인 변형에 강건한 워터마킹 기법)

  • 이나영;김계영;최형일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10c
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    • pp.592-594
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    • 2002
  • 일반적으로 디지털 영상에 대한 기존 워터마킹 기법은 기하학적인 왜곡에 허약하다. 본 논문에서는 기하학적인 왜곡에 강건한 워터마킹 기법을 제안한다. 워터마킹 기법은 워터마크의 생성단계 워터마크 삽입단계, 워터마크 추출 단계로 구성된다. 워터마크 생성단계에서는 시각적으로 구별이 가능한 그레이 영상을 워터마크로 사용하며, 워터마크 삽입 단계에서는 원 영상을 콤플렉스 웨이블릿 변환하여 위상 정보에 워터마크를 삽입한다. 그리고 워터마크 추출 단계에서는 워터마크된 영상으로부터 계층적으로 워터마크를 추출하여 자기 상관관계 비교에 의해 워터마크를 추출한다. 실험 결과를 통하여 이동, 크기 변환, 회전과 같은 기하학적인 변형에도 워터마크가 추출되는 것을 볼 수 있다.

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A New Construction Method of Quaternary LCZ Sequence Set (4진 낮은 상관 구역 수열군의 새로운 생성법)

  • Jang, Ji-Woong;Kim, Young-Sik;Lim, Dae-Woon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2C
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, for even integer N, we propose a new construction method of quaternary low correlation zone(LCZ) sequence set from a binary LCZ sequence set with parameters (N,M,L,$\varepsilon$). Proposed method applies the inverse gray mapping from Krone and Sarwate to binary LCZ sequences and their phase shifts. The only needed condition of binary LCZ sequence set used in this construction is even period.

Implementation of Automatic Worm Signature Generator in DHT Network (DHT 기반 네트워크의 웜 시그니쳐 자동 생성기의 구현)

  • Kim, Ji-Hun;Lee, You-Ri;Park, Dong-Gue;Oh, Jin-Te;Jang, Jong-Soo;Min, Byeong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1206-1213
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    • 2006
  • Fast detection and automatic generation of worm signatures are essential to contain zero-day worms because the speed of self-propagating worms is too fast for humans to respond. In this paper, we propose an automatic signature generation method against worm's attack, and show the effectiveness of the proposed method by implementing it and appling it to the DHT based network and generating the worm signatures for it.

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Investigation on the Self-Healing Performance of Cement Mortar Incorporating Inorganic Expansive Additives (무기질계 팽창재가 포함된 시멘트 모르타르의 자기치유성능에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jin-Wook;Her, Sung-Wun;Bae, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.404-412
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    • 2020
  • Herein, the properties and self-healing performance of cement mortar incorporating calcium sulfoaluminate(CSA), crystalline admixture(CA), and magnesium oxide(MgO) were investigated. Mortar strength test and water permeability experiments were conducted to analyze self-healing performance of the mortar. Also, variation in crack width were measured via digital optical microscope observation. The hydration products formed in the crack via self-healing were analyzed using x-ray diffraction(XRD), thermogravimetry(TG), and digital optical microscope. The analysis revealed that compressive strength and tensile strength increased as CA substitutional ratio increased. However, in the case of MgO replacement, the compressive strength and tensile strength decreased as the CA substitution ratio increased. The products in the recovered cracks are found to be mostly Ca(OH)2, MgCO3, and CaCO3. CaCO3 was shown to be the main healing product and had a higher portion than Ca(OH)2 and MgCO3 in the recovery products. Moreover, the optimal mix derived via water permeability and crack width results was 8% CSA + 1% CA + 2.5% MgO.

Importance of Impregnation and Polishing for Backscattered Electron Image Analysis for Cementitious Self-Healing Specimen (시멘트계 자기치유 시편에 대한 반사전자현미경 이미지 분석을 위한 함침과 연마의 중요성)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kang, Kook-Hee;Bae, Seung-Muk;Lim, Young-Jin;Lee, Seung-Heun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.435-441
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    • 2017
  • Studies on self-healing have currently been diversified and the methods to evaluate the studies have become more diversified as well. Among them, the back-scattered electron (BSE) image acquired through the scanning electron microscope (SEM) is attempted as the means to evaluate the self-healing effect on cracks. In order evaluate by the BSE image, sophisticated pre-processing of specimen is critical and this injected inside the particle, pore and artificial crack of the hardener to stabilize the structure of the newly generated self-healing product and it enables to endure the stress on polishing without deformation. The impregnated specimen smoothen the surface to obtain the BSE image of high resolution that polishing is made for diamond suspension for wet polishing after dry polishing. As a result of evaluating the self-healing product on the impregnated and polished self-healing specimen, the generated product is formed from the surface of the artificial crack and the self-healing substances are confirmed as $Ca(OH)_2$ and C-S-H.

Autogenous Shrinkage and Engineering Properties of the High Strength Concrete Using Soybean and Waste Edible Oil (식물성 유지 및 폐식용유를 사용한 고강도 콘크리트의 자기수축 및 공학적 특성)

  • Han, Min-Cheol;Lee, Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2011
  • This study investigated possibilities for a new reducing shrinkage method of soybean oil(SO) and waste oil(WO) to compare with shrinkage reducing agent(RS) and expansion additive(EA). There was no big difference to flow, air contents, and compressive strength of plain to use SO and WO. For the reducing shrinkage performance, SO and WO was more effective than RS and EA, because their fatty acid reacted with calcium hydroxide of concrete to turn soap. For the pore distribution by porosimter, $0.01{\sim}0.1{\mu}m$ pores of SO and WO were 0 ml/g, and $10{\sim}100{\mu}m$ also remarkably lower than any others. In these results, it inferred that they filled up capillary pore and mitigated autogenous shrinkage by their saponification of their fatty acid and calcium hydroxide.

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