• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기변형 패치 트랜스듀서

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The Actuation and Measurement of plate Structures at a Specific Direction by a Magnetostrictive Transducer (자기변형 트랜스듀서를 이용한 평판구조물의 특정방향 가진 및 측정)

  • 이주승;조승현;선경호;김윤영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2004
  • The coupling phenomenon between stress and magnetic induction, known as magnetostriction, has been successfully applied to generate and measure elastic waves. Most applications of this phenomenon thus far, however, are rather limited to cylindrical ferromagnetic waveguides. The main objective of this work is to develop a new patch-type, orientation-adjustable magnetostrictive transducer that is applicable for non-cylindrical, non-ferromagnetic waveguides. The existing patch-type transducer consisting of a ferromagnetic patch and a racetrack coil is useful to generate elastic waves only in one specific direction once the patch is bonded to a test specimen. However, the proposed transducer can transmit and receive elastic waves in any direction only with one patch at a given location. The proposed magnetostrictive transducer consists of a circular nickel patch, a figure-of-eight coil, and a couple of bias permanent magnets. Because of the unique configuration of the transducer, the propagating direction of the generated waves can be freely controlled since the set of bias magnets and the coil is not bonded to the magnetostrictive patch. In this work, the characteristics of the proposed transducer were investigated experimentally.

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Development of an omni-directional shear-horizontal wave magnetostrictive patch transducer for the effective inspection of a ferromagnetic plate (효과적인 강자성체 평판구조물 검사를 위한 전 방향 전단파 자기변형 패치 트랜스듀서 개발)

  • Seung, Hong Min;Kim, Yoon Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.548-549
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    • 2014
  • Omni-directional shear-horizontal magnetostrictive patch transducers have a disadvantage that magnetic flux leakage into the plate when it is installed on a ferromagnetic plate. The leakage produces poor transduction efficiency and unwanted wave mode excitation which should be avoided in guided wave inspections of large plate-like structures. In order to resolve these problems, we newly developed a method to reduce the leakage into the plate. In the method, the patch and the magnet are vertically lifted off and their optimal positions are determined by numerical simulations. Also, the verification of the developed method is successfully verified by experiments.

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Synthetic Phase Tuning Technique for the Transduction of a Specific Ultrasonic Torsional Mode in a Pipe (배관에서의 특정 비틀림 초음파 모드 송수신을 위한 합성 위상 조절 기법)

  • Kim, Hoe Woong;Kwon, Young Eui;Joo, Young Sang;Kim, Jong Bum;Kim, Yoon Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2013
  • This study newly presents a synthetic phase tuning technique to suppress the unwanted torsional mode while enhancing the desired torsional mode in a pipe. Specifically, we aim at the enhancement of the first torsional mode and the suppression of the undesired, second torsional mode. Earlier efforts were to enhance the desired wave mode only in the hope that the enhancement results in the suppression of the unwanted wave mode. Unlike these efforts, the suggested technique makes the complete cancellation of the unwanted wave mode but it is shown to enhance the desired first mode for torsional wave problems. In the present study, the synthetic phase tuning is developed for the cancellation of the unwanted wave mode, meaning that the number of necessary experimental equipments is reduced. Simulation and experiment were carried out to check the effectiveness of the proposed method. As an application of the suggested technique, we investigated the reflection and mode conversion characteristics of the first torsional mode according to the step thickness variation in a stepped pipe.