• Title/Summary/Keyword: 입자위치

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Generation of 3D Objects for Nuclear-Physics Simulation (입자 물리 시뮬레이션을 위한 3차원 오브젝트 생성)

  • Shin, Sung-Sik;Gwun, Ou-Bong;Song, Ju-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.06b
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2008
  • 컴퓨터 산업의 발달로 인해 입자 물리 실험을 가상으로 시뮬레이션 할 수 있게 되었다. 입자 물리 시뮬레이션을 하기 위해서는 실제 환경과 같은 가상 환경을 생성해야 한다. 가상 환경을 생성하기 위한 오브젝트는 크기, 위치 정보 이외에 내부적으로 물질의 속성과 같은 입자 물리 시뮬레이션에 필요한 정보도 포함하고 있어야 한다. 그러나 이러한 오브젝트 생성은 어려운 작업이며 많은 시간을 필요로 한다. 본 논문에서는 입자 물리 시뮬레이션에 필요한 오브젝트를 쉽게 생성 할 수 있는데 사용자 중심의 생성 방법을 제안하며, 오브젝트 생성 시 물질의 속성과 색상 정보를 포함하여 생성하는 입자 물리 오브젝트 생성기를 구현했다.

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Small Particle Detection System by Optical Scattering Effect (광 산란특성을 이용한 미세입자 감지시스템)

  • Kim, Eung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.579-583
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    • 2012
  • We have designed the small particle detection system. The scatteing effect of light was used to detect small particle. The fabricated system consisted of laser diode, lens, pin hole, and photo detector. The aperture, lens, and photo detector were optimized to improve the performance of detection system. The fabricated detection system detected the scattered light by small particle entering into detection system and its response time was fast.

DNA 분자를 형틀로 이용한 CdSe 나노입자의 선택적 정렬

  • Na, Gi-Ryong;No, Yong-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.246-246
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    • 2009
  • 반도체 집적회로의 고집적화와 고성능화를 위한 기본소자의 미세화 및 단위공정의 개선이 필요하다. 이를 위해서 본 연구에서는 자기조립특성을 가지는 DNA분자를 형틀로 이용한 CdSe 나노입자들의 위치제어 및 배열기술을 연구하였다. DNA 나노구조물을 기반으로 다양한 형태의 나노구조물 형성이 가능하다는 장점과 발광물질 CdSe 나노입자와의 결합 특성을 이용하여 나노선 및 나노소자를 제작하는 기술을 확보하였다.

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Measurements of Diesel Particle Size Distribution Using an ELPI (ELPI를 이용한 디젤 입자상물질의 입경 분포 측정)

  • 김홍석;조규백;정용일;이상수;성낙원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 ELPI(Electrical Low Pressure Impactor)를 이용하여 소형디젤기관에서 배출되는 입자상물질의 입경분포를 측정하였으며, 희석공기온도, 희석비, 측정위치가 측정에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다. 본 연구에서는 배기량이 3000 cc인 간접분사식 소형디젤기관에서 발생하는 입자상물질의 입경분포를 고찰하고자 Dekati사의 ELPI를 사용하였다. 다단임팩터의 오염을 막기위해 ejector 형식의 2단 희석장치를 사용하였다.(중략)

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월성원전 부지 주변의 해륙풍을 고려한 방사성 물질의 대기확산 모델링

  • 이갑복;이명찬;송명재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.05b
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 1997
  • 우리나라 원전이 위치하고 있는 해안지역에서 빈번히 발생하는 해륙풍 둥과 같은 국지순환을 고려할 수 있는 삼차원 라그랑지 입자확산모델을 개발하였다. 개발된 모델을 이용하여 월성원전 부지를 대상으로 봄철 약한 북풍이 부는 밝은 날에 대해 방사성 물질의 대기확산을 모델링하였다. 모델링 결과를 통해 해륙풍에 의한 방사성 입자의 시ㆍ공간적 분포와 일주기적 확산 양태를 규명하고, 해륙풍의 풍향변화에 의한 방사성 입자의 재순환의 중요성을 확인하였다.

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The Grinding Characteristics of the Metal Components in Printed Circuit Boards(PCBs) Scrap by the Swing-Hammer Type Impact Mill (충격형 분쇄기 에 의한 폐프린트배선기판(PCBs) 중 금속성분의 분쇄 특성)

  • 이재천;길대섭;남철우;최철준
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2002
  • A study on the grinding characteristics of metal components in printed circuit boards (PCBs) scrap by a swing-hammer typeimpact mill was conducted. The PCBs scrap crushed to sizes less than 3 mm were pulverized to liberate metal components by the impact mill. The effect of rotation speed of hammer on the grinding characteristics was investigated. The particle size distribution and degree of liberation of metals such as copper and solder were measured. The effect of rotation speed and particle size on the shape sorting of metal Particles from milled PCBs was investigated using an inclined vibrating Plate. At the hammer speed of 61.3 m/s about 80% of the copper particles became larger than 297 $\mu$m while 90% of solder particles was smaller than 297 $\mu$m. In the shape sorting method, the recovery location becomes shorter as the rotation speed of hammer increases. The recovery location for particles larger than 297$\mu$m was shorter than for particles sized between 149$\mu$m and 297$\mu$m. As the recovery location becomes shorter, KI value increases towards unity while $\phi_{c}$ value decreases towards unity indicating the more roundness of metal particles.

Controlling the Location of Thermally Stable Au Nanoparticles with Tailored Surface Property within Block Copolymer Templates (열적으로 안정한 금나노입자를 이용한 블록공중합체 내에서의 입자위치 조절)

  • Kim, Se-Yong;Yoo, Mi-Sang;Jung, Se-Ra;Paek, Kwan-Yeul;Kim, Bum-Joon J.;Bang, Joona
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 2011
  • Organic/inorganic hybrid materials have a lot of interest in various areas due to their fascinating properties. To control the location and dispersion of inorganic nanoparticles within polymer matrix. thiol-terminated polymeric ligands have been widely used to tune the surface property of nanoparticles. However, the specific binding between the thiol functional group and metal is unstable with increasing temperature. To archive the thermally-stable Au nanoparticles, we previously synthesized various UV-crosslinkable polymeric ligands, which have different compositions of polar, UV-crosslinkable azide unit comparing to non-polar 스티렌 units. After crosslinking the Au nanoparticles, it was found that the nanoparticles had superb stability at high temperature (above $180^{\circ}C$). In this work, we used thermally-stable Au nanoparticles to control the location within the polymer matrix. By changing the amount of polar azide units in the polymeric ligands, we could precisely control the location of nanoparticles from one domain to the interface of block copolymer templates.

Fireworks Modeling Technique based on Particle Tracking (입자추적기반의 불꽃 모델링 기법)

  • Cho, ChangWoo;Kim, KiHyun;Jeong, ChangSung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2014
  • A particle system is used for modeling the physical phenomenon. There are many traditional ways for simulation modeling which can be well suited for application including the landscapes of branches, clouds, waves, fog, rain, snow and fireworks in the three-dimensional space. In this paper, we present a new fireworks modeling technique for modeling 3D firework based on Firework Particle Tracking (FPT) using the particle system. Our method can track and recognize the launched and exploded particle of fireworks, and extracts relatively accurate 3D positions of the particles using 3D depth values. It can realize 3D simulation by using tracking information such as position, speed, color and life time of the firework particle. We exploit Region of Interest (ROI) for fast particle extraction and the prevention of false particle extraction caused by noise. Moreover, Kalman filter is used to enhance the robustness in launch step. We propose a new fireworks particle tracking method for the efficient tracking of particles by considering maximum moving range and moving direction of particles, and shall show that the 3D speeds of particles can be obtained by finding the rotation angles of fireworks. Also, we carry out the performance evaluation of particle tracking: tracking speed and accuracy for tracking, classification, rotation angle respectively with respect to four types of fireworks: sphere, circle, chrysanthemum and heart.

Computational Analysis of Flow Velocity and Particle Trajectory on the Surface of Bag-Shaped Filters with a Different Permeability (투과율에 따른 백-형상의 필터 표면에서의 유동속도 및 입자궤적 수치해석)

  • Park, Seok Joo;Lee, Dong Geun;Lee, Si Hyun
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.294-299
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    • 2006
  • Computational simulation was performed to analyze flow velocities and particle trajectories onto the surface of bag-shaped filters with a different permeability. When the permeability of a filter is lower than that of a low-efficient fabric bag-filter widely used, the distributions of flow velocities and particle trajectories on the filter surface were not different with decreasing the filter permeability. The distributions of streamlines and radial directional gas velocities were uniform on the filter surface except for the neighbors of the bottom edge and outlet of the filter. The particle trajectories onto filter surface were more densely distributed around the bottom edge of the filter, so that the particle number on the filter surface was maximized near the bottom edge and decreased in the direction of the filter outlet.

Suspension Polymerization with Hydrophobic Silica as a Stabilizer III. Poly(butyl methacrylate) Composite Particles Containing Carbon Black (소수성 실리카를 안정제로 하는 현탁중합 III. 카본블랙을 함유하는 폴리부틸메타크릴레이트 복합체 입자의 합성)

  • Moon, Ji-Yeon;Park, Moon-Soo
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 2009
  • Suspension polymerization with hydrophobic silica as a stabilizer and AIBN as an initiator was conducted to synthesize PBMA particles and PBMA composite particles containing carbon black. Surface modification of silica particles by controlling pH revealed that 90% of them functioned as stabilizer and 10% were incorporated into PBMA particles. While stabilizer concentration had no impact on reaction kinetics and particle diameter, an increase in stabilizer concentration displayed an increase in molecular weights when it exceeded 1.67 wt%. An increase in initiator concentration and reaction temperature decreased molecular weights in close agreement with the theoretical equation. An increase in carbon black concentration from 1 to 7 wt%, relative to the monomer, showed a progressive decrease in reaction conversion. As carbon black was increased from 3 to 5 wt%, glass transition showed a $4^{\circ}C$ increase. The presence of carbon black was confirmed by TEM while its concentration was measured by TGA.