• Title/Summary/Keyword: 임업인

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Community Forestry : Revitalizing an Age-old Practice of Sustainable Development (혼농임업 : 지속적 개발을 위한 새로운 접근 방법)

  • Mallik, A.U.;Rahman, H.;Park, Y.G.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.84 no.4
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    • pp.525-535
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    • 1995

  • The western-style industrial forest management practice involving large scale clearcutting, silviculture with industrially desirable species, and inadequate consideration on ecosystem preservation, has faced severe criticisms from environmentalists, ecologists and conservationists. With an increasing concern about environmental degradation the general public has also been becoming vocal in demanding ecologically sound alternative forest management. An age-old practice of sustainable ecosystem management variously defined as community forestry, social forestry or homestead forestry, has received increased attention in recent days. This type of traditional, and often not very organized method of natural resource management has been practised in many countries from the prehistoric times. It is believed that with a clear understanding of the functioning of ecosystem and community needs, the existing landuse method can be developed into a more productive one. The nature of community forestry management will vary depending on the scale, geographical location, social/community structure and expectations. This article argues that although the rate of economic growth may be lower with community forestry than with industrial forestry, the former fosters the principle of ecosystem sustainability. Industrial forestry may have an initial high growth rate but often it is associated with unsustainable harvesting leading to ecosystem degradation. A review of the traditional methods of economic analyses shows that they do not take into account the many social and environmental costs associated with forestry. It is argued that a well managed community forestry can maintain the critical balance between economic and ecosystem sustainability. An integrated model of community/homestead forestry development is proposed by coordinating the extension services of the departments of agriculture, forestry and environment.

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산지 규제 완화 약인가, 독인가

  • 한국산림경영인협회
    • 산림경영
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    • s.189
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2008

  • 산림청은 올해부터 산지에 대한 개발 및 이용규제 등을 대폭 완화한다는 계획이다. 산지 개발 및 이용에 관한 권한을 지방자치단체에 대폭 이양하는 등 산지 규제를 완화해 지자체와 기업, 임업인들에게 도움이 될 수 있도록 하겠다는 것. 이에 대해 그동안 산지를 마음대로 활용할 수 없어 고민하던 임업인과 지자체들은 환영하는 분위기다. 하지만 지금까지 정부가 강력한 산지규제 정책을 시행해왔어도 골프장, 공장 건설 등으로 산지훼손이 심각한 것으로 나타나 이번 산지 규제 완화에 대한 우려의 목소리도 있다. 산지규제 완화 정책과 이에 따른 효과 및 문제점은 무엇인지 살펴본다.

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ISO/TC 23 농임업용 트랙터 및 기계류

  • 박완용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.43-63
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    • 2003

  • 1) 명칭 농ㆍ임업용 트랙터 및 기계류(Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry) 2) 작업범위 동물과 관련하여 모든 기준이 되는 전자/전기적 측면과 전자신분인식장치를 포함하여 사용되는 원예, 조경, 관개 및 기타 관련 분야의 장비뿐만 아니라, 농ㆍ임업 분야에서 사용되는 트랙터, 기계류, 장치, 초지 작업 및 관련 장비에 대한 표준화 (중략)

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