• Korean Journal of Child Studies
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• v.29 no.5
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• pp.113-131
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• 2008

This study examined mothers' ratings of everyday rules for their young children. Participants were 294 mothers of 2- to 5-year-old children attending kindergartens and nursery schools in Korea. Data were collected by questionnaire and were analyzed by $x^2$. Results indicated that the majority of mothers' rules for their children pertained to safety, interpersonal issues, and as children got older, social conventions. Mothers endorsed prudential justifications for safety and self-care, moral justifications for interpersonal rules, practical and moral justifications for safeguarding property, and conventional justifications for obedience/order and food/mealtime routines. Analyses of mothers' judgments of rule independence indicated that rules on interpersonal and safety issues were to be kept without exception.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.18 no.10
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• pp.361-370
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• 2020

This study identified the effect of menstrual attitude, life stress and clinical practice stress on premenstrual syndrome of nursing students. Data were analyzed with the SPSS 22.0 program using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and simple linear regression. Premenstrual syndrome was significantly negative correlated with menstrual attitude (r=.28, p=.004), positive correlated with life stress (r=.31, p=.001) and clinical practice stress (r=.29, p=.003). The factors that influence premenstrual syndrome were regular exercise (β=.-.18, p=.006) and dysmenorrhea (β=.51, p=.000), which explained 38.0%.

• The monthly packaging world
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• s.222
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• pp.102-109
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• 2011

법치국가에서의 법 문장은 일반 국민이 쉽게 읽고 이해해서 잘 지킬 수 있도록 해야 함은 물론이고 국민의 올바른 언어생활을 위한 본보기가 되어야 하는데, 우리의 법 문장은 용어 등이 어려워 이해하기 힘든 경우가 많고 문장 구조도 어문(語文) 규범에 맞지 않아 국민의 일상적인 언어생활과 거리가 있다는 지적이 많다. 이에 따라 환경부는 법적 간결성 함축성과 조화를 이루는 범위에서, 어려운 용어를 쉬운 우리말로 풀어쓰며 복잡한 문장은 체계를 정리하여 간결하게 다듬음으로써 쉽게 읽고 잘 이해할 수 있으며 국민의 언어생활에도 맞는 법령이 되도록 하여, 지금까지 공무원이나 전문가 중심의 법령 문화를 국민 중심의 법령 문화로 바꾸려는 취지 아래 제품의 포장재질 포장방법에 관한 기준 등에 관한 규칙 일부개정령안을 발표했다. 본 고에서는 주요 내용과 함께 달라진 점을 살펴보도록 한다.

• 한국노년학
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• v.30 no.3
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• pp.759-778
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• 2010

The purposes of this study were to identify living behavioral patterns in of single or couple elderly households in residential environment, to find out ubiquitous home services for the elders, and finally to suggest the ubiquitous home services according to each household's type. For this study, literature review, field works for ubiquitous home services for the elders, and in-depth interview and observation by 74 elderly participants were conducted. The major findings of the study were as follows: single or spouse elderly households were classified into 8 types according to the combination of their household types, income level, and health status. Among 8 types, 2 types were excluded for final analysis due to small sample size. Living behavioral characteristics of 6 types were analyzed and the behavioral pattern of each type was drawn. Based on this behavioral pattern of each type, ubiquitous home services which meet the needs of each type were suggested. The implications and limitations of this study were also discussed and the suggestions for further studies were recommended.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.17 no.11
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• pp.463-473
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relations between the cognitive functions, health conditions, activities of daily living, depression and sleep states among the elderly at care facilities. The subjects include 204 elderly people aged 65. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression. The findings show that the cognitive functions of the elderly at care facilities are related to their engagement in regular exercise, duration of residency, grade of care, lack of physical freedom, listening ability, state of teeth, urinary incontinence, activities of daily living, and state of sleep. Their cognitive functions had positive correlations with activities of daily living and negative correlations with state of sleep. Their cognitive impairment was significantly influenced by their engagement in regular exercise, duration of residency, grade of care, listening ability, ADL, IAD dependency, and sleep disorder. In short, the cognitive functions of the elderly at care facilities are highly related to their health conditions as perceived and felt by them. It is thus required to develop, apply, and consistently assess and manage cognitive rehabilitation training programs to provide interventions for the factors that influence their cognitive impairment.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.1 no.2
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• pp.43-54
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• 1991

임시지식을 표현하고 추론하는 것은 인공지능 분야에서 중요한 문제로 되어왔다. 그런데 우리는 또한 일상생활에서 불확실성을 지니고 있는 임시지식을 자주 대하게 된다. 최근에 Dubois와 Prade는 시간의 기본단위로 시간점을, Dutta는 구간을 사용하여 이를 표현하였다. 본 논문에서 우리는 구간을 시간의 기본단위로 하면서 그 구간들이 점들과 같은 순서구조를 갖는 특성을 가진 새로운 표현모델을 제안한다. 그리고 간단한 추론규칙들을 제시하며 발생시기가 불확실한 사건들사이의 임시관계를 표현하되 convex한 사건과 non-convex한 사건을 나누어 설명한다.

• Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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• v.67
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• pp.229-265
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to suggest educational directions by exploring the stories of changes and expectations experienced by Christian children during the COVID-19 pandemic. For this purpose, nine third- to fourth-grade elementary school children attending the church, were interviewed about their changes and expectations regarding COVID-19. The results identified five areas of experience: daily life changes, school life changes, interpersonal relationship changes, religious life changes, and emotional changes during the COVID-19 period. Daily changes included infection prevention, missing play, leisurely routine, and lethargy. Changes in school life included loss of face-to-face classes and various rule requirements. Interpersonal relationship changes included the difficulties in forming relationships with friends, teachers, parents, and siblings, and religious life changes included loss of face-to-face worship and the restoration of family worship. Various negative emotions were expressed. Analysis of the participants' expectations showed in daily life they wanted to travel and play, return to pre-corona school life, return to face-to-face worship, restore retreats, and develop fun programs as religious life expectations. Based on these children's experiences and wishes, the study suggests that educators need to recognize children's efforts during the COVID-19 period, read their hurt feelings, and develop church programs that include communication, community, and fun elements.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2002.04a
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• pp.195-198
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• 2002

과학은 국민들의 기본적인 과학적 소양을 육성하기 위한 교과로서 과학적인 기본 소양을 기르기 위한 과목이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 과학 교육에 발견 학습 모형을 도입함으로서 학습자 스스로 인터넷을 통해 다양한 자료와 정보를 수집하고 이를 토대로 일반화시키고, 또한 규칙성을 찾아내어 개념형성을 통해 일상생활 속에서 다양하게 활용할 수 있는 능력을 신장시키고자 한다. 본 연구는 웹의 다양한 자료를 활용하여 현재 실험과 관찰의 한계를 극복하고, 학생 스스로 자기 주도적 학습을 통해 자연 현상의 규칙성을 찾아내고, 개개인의 다양한 형태를 반영한 발견 학습 모형을 개발하고 또한 구현한다. 이를 통해 시공간적 제약, 관찰 대상의 어려움, 비용적 측면, 실험으로 인한 환경 파괴 등을 극복하고자 한다.

• Korean journal of communication and information
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• v.32
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• pp.247-293
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• 2006

It is an aim of this study to analyze a relation between modern medicine advertisements and body. Recently the academic world has discussed how comes it that the modernity had been formed. This trend is remarkable in the field of the history of everyday life. Because everyday life is connected with people's vivid experience. Especially in modern advertising it is in existence such as popular culture, consumer culture, sexuality, family, food, clothing and housing, disease. Since modern times the body has been reorganized into a new shape. Namely the premodern body that had been regulated by a status system is changed into modern body that have to form itself after the customs and values. We analyzed medicine advertisements in the early modern times and hoped to explain how modern people had understood their body. We applied Foucault's theory of discourse as a methodology. As a result of research, we came to the conclusion that there were several rules in the texts of medicine advertisements, which had formed a modern subject of pain. There was a disciplinary power such as a internalization of clinical eyes, self-watch in medicine advertisements. These advertisements contributed to the formation of subject of pain and related to the state power.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2011.06b
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• pp.255-257
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• 2011

본 논문은 스마트폰 환경에서 만성질환자의 약복용 순응률을 향상시키기 위한 앱을 모델링하고 구현하였다. 이 앱은 일상생활을 하면서 장기간 규칙적으로 약을 복용해야 하는 환자들을 대상으로 약복용을 지원할 수 있도록 모델링되었다. 또한, 스마트폰을 통해 모바일 환경에 있는 환자에게 약복용 알림, 복약지도, 순응률 조회 등의 모니터링 서비스를 제공한다. 앱 서버는 환자들의 약복용 스케줄 데이터를 관리하며, 이 데이터는 3GS 통신을 통해 스마트폰과 동기화 된다. 순응률은 약복용 알림에 대해 환자의 대응에 따라 자동으로 계산되며 조화될 수 있다. 이 앱 통신은 국제표준 IEEE P11073-10472으로 구현되었다.