• Title/Summary/Keyword: 일반인구

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노년기 영양관리

  • KOREA ASSOCIATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION
    • 건강소식
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    • v.25 no.10 s.275
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2001
  • 우리나라는 현재 65세 이상 인구가 전체 인구의 7.1%에 달하고 있으며 앞으로 계속 증가하여 2022년에는 14.3%로 고령화 사회에 접어들 것으로 여겨진다. 1998년 국민 건강영양조사에 의하면, 우리나라 노인은 영양취약집단으로 영양상 문제가 발견되었으며, 청장년기까지는 식생활의 부족시대를 지니고, 중년이후의 풍요로움을 누린 후 노년기를 맞고 있는 전체 인구 집단과 또 다른 문제를 보이고 있어 관리가 요구된다. 노인의 경우 여러 가지 신체기능의 변화와 사회생활의 변화로 영양요구량이 달라지고 있으며, 신체기능의 변화는 식품섭취에 영향을 주고 있어서 적절한 관리를 필요로 한다. 그래서 10월의 이달의 건강길라잡이에서는 첫째, 노년층의 영양 무제가 다른 연령층과 어떻게 다른가 이해하고 둘째, 노년기의 노화 현상이 노인들의 건강문제와 영양문제에 어떤 영향을 미칠 것인가 살펴보고 셋째, 일반적으로 노년기의 영양필요량이 청 · 장년기의 영양 필요량과 무엇이 다른가 이해한 후 마지막으로 노인의 식생활을 어떻게 계획할 것인가 알아보고자 한다.

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Depopulation and Aging of Rural Areas in Korea - A Case Study of Goryeong-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do (고령군의 인구감소와 고령화)

  • Kim, Boo-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.36-52
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    • 2009
  • Demographic change is the best indicator to be able to show the rural change exactly and thus becomes the factor to be considered by all means in the setting-up process of the rural development policy. First of all, this paper is concerned with the two main themes, depopulation and aging process of Goryeong-gun(county), after a brief consideration of the demographic trends in rural areas of Korea. And then it will analyze the population structures of 8 administrative districts of Goryeong-gun(1 Eub, 7 Myeons) to reveal the areal differentiation of rural demographic change. Like other rural areas in Korea, Goryeong-gun experienced a sharp depopulation and aging during last several decades, and it represents typical rural backward areas in Korea. But within the same county, the process of population change differs from district to district. On the basis of several demographic indicators, 8 administrative districts(Eub and Myeons) in Goryeong-gun can be classified into 4 types of population change, namely 'type with stagnant population' like Goryeong-eub, 'type with increasing population' like Dasan-myeon, 'type with decreasing population' like Seongsan-myeon Gaejin-myeon Sangrim-myeon, 'type with rapidly decreasing population' like Deokgok-myeon Unsu-myeon Ugok-myeon. It highlights the need to develop differentiated rural policies according to relevant regional conditions.

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Surveys of the Concentration of VOCs at Measurement Sites in Subway (지하철 역사내 측정위치별 휘발성유기화합물 농도조사)

  • 조장제;장정욱;최우건;박덕신;김태오
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.533-534
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    • 2003
  • 급속한 도시화와 인구 과밀화에 인한 교통 문제를 해결하기 위해 건설된 지하철과 부대시설은 일반시민들의 생활형태를 변화시키고 있으며 그에 따른 실내환경 문제로 야기 시키고 있다. 그리고 지하 공간의 증가와 함께 일반 시민들의 지하 공간에서의 생활시간이 길어지고 있으며 지하 공간 내의 공기질 악화도 가속화되고 있다. 미세먼지와 더불어 지하공간의 공기를 악화시키는 원인중 하나인 휘발성 유기화합물질(Volatile Organic Com pounds)은 인체에의 유해성 측면에서 중요시 되고 있다.(중략)

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The Ageing Society of Korea and the Population Estimate (우리나라의 고령화 현상과 베이비붐 세대의 인구추계)

  • Hwang, Myung-Jin;Jung, Seung-Hwan
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.113-133
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    • 2011
  • The generation of babyboomers has a significant impact on the socio-economic development of the society in general. The Korean Babyboomers will soon leave from their workforce as they reach the retirement age. This, coupled with the low fertility rate, may cause a serious social problem in the society at large as well as the social welfare issues among the Korean elderly population. The Central Statistical Systems have estimated the future projection which plays critical role to establish fundamental basis for the social and economic policies of the nation. This study examined the effect of the babyboomers on the life expectancy by comparing forecasted life expectancies provided by the statistical office and the previous studies in the related areas. The study also suggested a future population projection based on fertility rates provided, along with the changes of the number of babyboomers as they become ageing. The study results with the comparison between the population projection by the statistical office are provided.

Indicators of Rural Regional Development Level by the City/County Type (농촌지역 발전수준 지표체계 설정과 시·군 유형별 비교)

  • Koo, Seung-Mo;Park, Yoon-Ho;Lee, Han-Sung;Choi, Se-Hyun
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2010
  • This paper builds a system of indicators representing rural regional development level. Indicators were classified into two groups, that is, living environment indicator group and regional vitality indicator group. Living environment indicator group consists of four indicators including housing, road, water supply, and sewage system, while regional vitality indicator group consists of five indicators including regional economy, public finance, and demography. Real data of the year 2002 and 2006 were used to do the basic statistical analysis and estimate the suitable statistical distributions for each indicator. Data were applied for the three city/county type, general city, urban-rural combined city, and county. General cities have the strongest urbanization tendency among the three types, while counties have the weakest tendency. General cities turned out to be superior in housing condition, road density, water supply system and sewage system. Indicators of employment and local finance showed the highest levels in counties. The results of this analysis are expected to provide local governments with the appropriate reference for their rural regional development policy.

Network Structure of Depressive Symptoms in General Population (일반 인구 집단의 우울증상 네트워크 구조)

  • Seon il, Park;Kyung Kyu, Lee;Seok Bum, Lee;Jung Jae, Lee;Kyoung Min, Kim;Hyu Seok, Jeong;Dohyun, Kim
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : Although subclinical depression symptoms are associated with suicidal idea, most research have focused on clinical depression such as major depressive disorder or dysthymia. The aim of this study is to investigate network structure of depressive symptom and to reveal which symptoms are associated with suicidal ideation. Methods : We used part of data from the seventh Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Participants were between 19 and 65 years of age (N=8,741). Network analysis with Isingfit model is used to reveal network structure of depressive symptoms and most central symptom and edges assessed by patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9). Results : The most two central symptoms were psychomotor activity and suicidal ideation. The strongest edge was psychomotor activity-suicidal ideation. Suicidal ideation also has strong association with depressive mood and worthlessness. Conclusions : These results suggest that psychomotor activity and suicidal ideation can serve as treatment target for subclinical depression and psychomotor activity, worthlessness and depressed mood may be important factor for early intervention of suicidal ideation.

Transition of the Korean Rural Society: On the Basis of Population and Family Changes (한국 농촌사회의 변천: 농촌 인구와 가족의 변화를 중심으로)

  • 김태헌
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.5-40
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    • 2001
  • We have approached this study on the basis of population and family changes. We have selected two suburban and two general rural areas for this research. The suburban rural areas are located next to Chungju City, which is the biggest city in Chungbuk Province, and the residents are able to commute to Chungju. The general rural areas are located in Boeun Gun, which is a typical agricultural county in Chungbuk Province. We have conducted two round surveys at the research areas: 1995-1996 for the first round and 1999-2000 for the second round surveys. Since the surveys were completed ones interviewed by enumerators, we have used the survey data directly for the analysis by year and region. The population structure by age and sex in general rural areas is shaped as a reverse triangle, which is becoming more serious because of the continuing emigration of young generation. Most of the young generation moves to the urban areas and their old parents only are left in their hometown, rural areas. When the parents become old and die, the number of households in the areas decreases rapidly. If there are no more new family formations, therefore, the rural society itself would cease to exist in near future. However, the situation of suburban rural areas was a different case. Although the rural young generation has moved to urban areas, other young age groups have moved into the areas with their small enterprises and for the low living costs. The original residents become older and the young age groups are replaced with the new immigrants continuously. Therefore, the traditional agricultural society will be replaced with a non-agricultural society, which will have more characteristics of urban areas.

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The Effect of Floating Location on Goodwill and Rent of Retail Shop -Focused on Seocho·Gangnam Commercial Area- (유동인구가 상가권리금과 임대료에 미치는 영향 -서초·강남구 상권을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Se-won;Noh, Seung-Chul;Park, Yong-Beom;Kim, Hyun-Deok
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.229-244
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors affecting the influence of the size and composition of the floating population on goodwill and Rent. First, the conceptual difference between location value and rent is clearly distinguished. Second, the value of land price is divided into fixed land value and floating land value. The empirical analysis utilized consulting data from 188 shops in Seocho and Gangnam-gu in 2013 ( restaurants, resting restaurants, drinking places, general stores, entertainment and sports). The results using linear regression analysis are as follows. Goodwill and rent have a positive correlation, but the evaluation system and factors are different. Especially the influence of the floating location factor is larger than the rent. And the fixed location factors such as building deterioration bus stops, were found to be significant influencing factors in the rents, but they did not affect goodwill. This result implies that the value of location of goodwill should be taken into consideration of a temporal and spatial concept. Since, in order to resolve disputes between the landlord and the tenant, it is necessary to accumulate data continuously and to study the objective evaluation system in the future.

해외안테나 - 객관적인 능력 평가할 수 있는 인증제도 '필요하다'

  • Choe, Gyeong-Ja
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.2 s.45
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 1997
  • 정보의 중요성이 날로 부각되고 인터넷 사용인구가 급격히 증가함에 따라 국내에서도 정보검색에 대한 관심이 크게 높아지고 있다. 여기에 PC의 보급이 일반화되어 사무실이나 가정에서 쉽게 온라인에 접속하여 정보검색을 할 수 있게 됨에 따라 정보검색이 일부 전문가들의 영역을 벗어나 일반인들 사이로 확산되고 있다. 이제는 정보검색을 전문적인 기능으로 국가에서 관리하는 방안을 검토할 때이다. 전문 검색인의 발굴 및 평가 체제를 일본의 사례를 통해 알아보자.

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