• Title/Summary/Keyword: 일반병원

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Research on Surface Contamination Analysis of Radiology Examination Equipment in Medical Institutions (의료기관 내 영상의학 검사 장비의 표면 오염도 분석 연구)

  • Shin-Woo Lee;Da-eun Kim;Chae-won Mun;Gap-Jung Kim;Sang-Ha Kim;Hye-mi Park;Se-Jong Yoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2024
  • In this study, two general X-ray device, CT, and MRI inspection devices were selected from general hospitals in the Daejeon area and an experiment was conducted to predict the level of infection by measuring the surface contamination of the inspection devices at different times and to use it as basic data for infection prevention. As a result, the surface contamination level by time zone for general X-ray devices and MRI examination devices was in the order of 13H > 8H > 16H, and for CT examination devices, it was 13H > 16H > 8H, which appeared to be influenced by the number of tests. In addition, the surface contamination results for each part of the test device showed that the highest ATP contamination value was found on the stand bucky handle for the general X-ray device, the headrest for the CT examination device, and the operation switch for the MRI examination device, which was closely related to the number of contacts. As a result of comparing before and after disinfection, all devices showed a significant decrease after disinfection. Based on the results of the experiment, it is believed that it can be used as basic data to identify the level of contamination in radiology laboratories and prevent infectious diseases.

Characteristics and Death Risk Factors of Patients in Long-Term Care Hospital Connected to Special Hospital (일개 특수 요양병원 환자들의 특성 및 사망 위험요인)

  • Park, Un Je
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.651-659
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    • 2020
  • The objective of this study is to provide high-quality medical service, by understanding the characteristics and death risk factors of patients at V long-term care hospital, that has established and operated the cooperative treatment system in connection with a public institution, the S veterans hospital. A follow-up survey targeting a total of 850 discharged patients was conducted for the year 2017. Average age of patients was 79.2 years, with 86.4% belonging to the 70 years or over group. The men of national merit were 75.4%, which was more than three times higher than general patients. Hospitalization for 180 days or more was 46.4%, which was higher than general long-term care hospitals (37%). The major death risk factors were age and the number of hospitalized days. Our data indicate that transfer to S veterans hospital results in providing quicker treatment and higher effectiveness of the numerous recovery therapies. We therefore propose that the cooperative treatment system should be expansively operated to increase the quality of happy life, by alleviating the health of patients with chronic diseases in a long-term care hospital.

Comparative Study for the Clinical Nurses' Work Satisfaction, Job Stress and Turnover Intention - in General ward, Comprehensive nursing care service ward, and Anshim unit (일반병동, 포괄간호서비스병동, 안심병동 간호사의 직무만족도, 업무스트레스, 이직의도 비교연구)

  • Lee, Nam Suk;Koh, Myung Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.516-526
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to compare with work satisfaction, job stress and turnover intention of nurses who work in Comprehensive nursing care service ward, Anshim unit and general ward. The subjects are nurses of general ward, Anshim unit, Comprehensive nursing care service ward from two hospitals in Seoul and one hospital located in Gyeongi province. The summary of the research is as follows. Nurses in a general ward, a Comprehensive nursing care service ward and an Anshim unit don't have meaningful difference in job satisfaction(F=0.50, p=.602), job stress(F=1.12, p=.326), turnover intention.(F=0.02, p=.972). There were some statistic differences of Work satisfaction, job stress and turnover intention according to general characteristics. Henceforth it needs diverse consideration on these factors to reduce turnover intention of nurses.

Perceptions of patient-centered care and patient-centeredness experiences of patients and nurses in comprehensive nursing care units at general hospitals (종합병원 간호간병통합서비스 병동 입원 환자와 간호사의 환자중심간호에 대한 인식과 환자중심성 경험)

  • Bae, Sung-Heui;Lee, Inyoung;Kim, Jeonghyun;Oh, Seugn Jin;Shin, Sujin
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.48-60
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    • 2019
  • Purposes: This study aimed to compare the perception between nurses and patients about comprehensive care services and to evaluate patient-centeredness experiences at comprehensive nursing care units. Methodology: We enrolled 267 nurses and 184 patients from comprehensive nursing care units of seven general hospitals. We performed data collection and analysis using structured questionnaires and SPSS/PC 23.0 program, respectively, with frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and ${\chi}^2$. test. Findings: We observed a significant difference in perception about comprehensive nursing care services between nurses and patients(p < .001). While the patient-centeredness experience score was the highest in the nursing service, it was the lowest in patient right assurance. Regarding patients' right assurance, "easy-to-express complaints" and "opportunity to participate in decision making" exhibited the lowest score. Practical Implication: This study suggests that it is imperative to assess the above-mentioned problems comprehensively to enhance patient centeredness at comprehensive nursing care units.

Health Care System Recognition and Influential Factors of Health Care Experiences (의료서비스경험자의 보건의료제도 인식도와 영향 요인)

  • Seo, Young-Woo;Park, Cho-Yeal;Park, Young-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : This study was performed to investigate health care system recognition and influential factors using the data from the "2017 Health Care Experience Survey". Methods : Data on 7,000 participants in the Health Care Experience Survey were drawn and statistically examined using a t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. Results : First, the significant factors of health care service satisfaction were education, income, region, chronic diseases, unmet medical needs, satisfaction with doctors and institutions, and the health care system's reliability and importance. Second, the influential factors of willingness to pay additional health insurance premium were age, occupation, income, health status, chronic diseases, unmet medical needs, satisfaction with health care institutions, limit to utilization of medical services, necessity of health care reform, and the health care system's reliability, satisfaction, importance. Conclusions : Since the additional burden for improving the health care has been negative to the socially disadvantaged, there should be efforts to provide stable health care funding for financial stability of the health insurances by considering public opinions and reaching social consensus.

The Effect of Welfare System of Medical Institutions on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment of Female Workers (의료기관의 복리후생제도가 여성근로자의 직무만족 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Cho-Yeal;Seo, Young-Woo;Lim, Bok-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of welfare system of medical institutions on job satisfaction and organizational commitment of female workers. Methods : A survey was performed with 556 female workers of 11 general hospital and 7 acute period hospital in Busan. Data were collected from October to November 2017 with a self-report questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS 24.0. Results : Among those aged over 40 years, high awareness of obligatory welfare, job education, free use of the annual leave, and flexible working system was a positive factor in job satisfaction. Among managers, free use of the annual leave, job education, flexible working system and child-care facilities was a positive factor in organizational commitment. Conclusions : In medical institutions with a relatively high proportion of married women, although interest in welfare for childbirth and child rearing is high, execution is sluggish, hence, policy support of government and medical institutions in this field is necessary.

A Case Study of Overactive Bladder Patient Treated with Soeumin Sibimigwanjung-tang (소음인 십이미관중탕으로 호전된 과민성 방광 환자 치험 1례)

  • Halim, Jang;Mi Hye, Kwon;Wonkyoung, Moon;Hyeri, Lee;Euiju, Lee
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 2022
  • This study was aimed to report an significant improvement of urinary disturbance in overactive bladder patient using Soeumin's Sibimigwanjung-tang based on Sasang constitutional medicine. Methods A female overactive bladder patient with urinary disturbance including urgency, frequency, nocturia, tenesmus, weak stream was enrolled in this study. The patient was diagnosed as Soeum type greater-yin pattern and medicated with Sibimigwanjung-tang three times a day. Clinical improvement was evaluated with urination diary, International Prostate Symptom Score, Overactive Bladder Symptom Score, Numeric Rating Scale, and percentage of improvement compared to the day of hospitalization. Results Significant improvement was seen in urinary disturbance after 26 days of admission treatment. Also, symptoms of dyspepsia, coldness of hands and feet, and facial edema were improved. Conclusions This clinical case suggests that Sibimigwanjung-tang can be valuable option in treating urinary disturbance in overactive bladder within Soeum type greater-yin pattern.

Endoscopy after Gastric Surgery: For Each Reconstruction Method, Operator's Point of View (위 수술 전후의 내시경 시술: 재건법에 따른 접근, 수술의 관점)

  • Yilseok Joo;Hyunjin Cho;Sooin Choi
    • Journal of Digestive Cancer Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.66-76
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    • 2023
  • Endoscopy is an important noninvasive procedure for patients with gastrointestinal problems. However, surgical techniques are shifting to laparoscopic surgery, and changes in endoscopic findings after laparoscopic surgery differ from those after previous surgical methods. Postoperative endoscopic findings differ from normal anatomical structures, and findings reportedly vary depending on the type of surgical technique. Therefore, we aimed to summarize the surgical and endoscopic findings for each surgical method from the surgeon's point of view. The causes of gastric emptying delay, bleeding, afferent loop syndrome, or anastomosis leakage occurring after gastric cancer surgery can be identified via upper gastrointestinal endoscopy that is relatively less invasive than the surgical method. Regarding postoperative anastomosis leakage, endoscopy can directly evaluate the degree of leakage at the anastomosis site more accurately than computed tomography and enable immediate intervention. As endoscopy is less invasive than the surgical method, patients can be evaluated and treated more safely. However, coordination between the surgeon and the endoscopist is necessary to perform the procedures effectively. Therefore, reviewing the changes in surgical and endoscopic findings is important.

A study of DDS Middleware based Multimedia PACS Data Transmission Scheme for QoS in Hospital Network (병원 전산망에서 QoS보장을 위한 DDS 미들웨어 기반 멀티미디어 PACS 데이터 전송 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Ho;Seung, Teak-Young;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Keuk;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.462-463
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    • 2012
  • 팍스시스템은 의료 영상을 디지탈화한 시스템이다. PACS데이터는 초창기 CR(Computed Radiography)의 경우 10MB내외의 데이터를 발생하였으나 의료장비의 발전으로 인해 DB(Digital Radiography)는 20MB이상의 데이터를 발생하였다. 또 CT(Computed Tomography)의 경우 0.5MB데이터를 100Slice내외의 데이터를 발생하였으나, 현재는 Cardiac/PET 등의 CT는 Multi Frame을 지원하며 300~5000Slice이상의 데이터를 발생하게 됨에 따라 네트워크에 상당한 트래픽이 발생하여 병원 진료 환경에 심각한 영향을 초래한다. 또한, 스마트 폰, 태블릿 pc등의 발전으로 인해 많은 사용자들은 실시간 또는 멀티미디어와 같은 데이터 표현 방식으로 팍스 데이터를 보길 원할 것이며, 팍스 시스템 또한 그러한 요구조건을 만족시키기 위해 발전하고 있다. 병원에서 사용하는 네트워크는 인터넷 서비스의 모토인 best effort방법을 일반적으로 사용한다. 이러한 데이터 전송방식은 진료에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 팍스 데이터의 전송에 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 특히 네트워크의 트래픽이 제한적인 환경에서 높은 대역폭을 요구하는 멀티미디어 팍스 데이터를 다수의 사용자들이 전송받기 원하면 지연시간으로 인해 원활한 진료진행을 방해 받을 수 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 네트워크 개발자들은 QoS라는 개념을 도입하였고, 여러 계층에서 QoS를 보장하기 위한 연구가 진행되였다. 일반적으로, 네트워크에서 QoS를 지원하기 위한 여러가지 형태의 연구들을 조사하고, 분산 시스템을 제어하기 위한 DDS 미들웨어에 대한 연구를 기반으로 병원 네트워크에서 적용 방안을 설계하고 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증함으로써 새로운 형태의 병원 네트워크를 제안하고자 한다.

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A Convergence Study on the Necessity of General Hospital Workers Hospice Palliative Care Education (일반병원직원의 호스피스 완화의료 교육 요구도에 관한 융합 연구)

  • Kwon, Chun-Hye;Lee, Moo-sik;Kang, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Kwang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to identify the requirement of death, hospice palliative care education targeting nursing assistant and general workers among hospice palliative care private hospital workers convergencely. The survey period is from September 22 to October 21 in 2016, and 158 workers of hospice palliative care private hospitals in Chungnam region have been surveyed. Detailed results of this study are as follows. In terms of importance of theoretical and practical education in hospice palliative care education content, all of the respondents answered that practical had higher importance than theoretical education. The above results of this study are hoped to be helpful in developing customized hospice palliative care education program that is meeting characteristics and requirements of hospice palliative care private hospital workers, especially for nursing assistants as basic data.